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Energy comes in many forms:

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Solar-powered car ... Energy source: fossil fuels (coal) Transformations: ... Alarm clock, microwave oven, lights, car ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Energy comes in many forms:


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Energy comes in many forms
  • Thermal
  • Light
  • Sound
  • Chemical
  • Electrical
  • Mechanical

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  • When energy is used to make things move, it is
    transformed from one form into another.

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  • Most energy transformations can be traced back to
    the sun the original source of energy for life
    on earth.

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  • Simple energy transformation
  • Sunlight shines on a person's face and changes to
    thermal energy.

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  • Some energy transformations take place in complex
    chains.

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  • Old style steam locomotiveIn this old steam
    engine, steam is used to move pistons which make
    the wheels turn.
  • Sun Fossil Fuel Thermal
    Mechanical

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Battery powered alarm clockIn this
battery-powered alarm clock, the hands move and
an alarm rings when its time to wake up.
Chemical      Electrical      Mechanical
     Sound
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Solar-powered carMost cars run by using a
battery for electrical energy and gasoline for
chemical energy. A solar powered car can go using
energy from the sun.                              
            
Solar Light      Electrical     
Mechanical
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Hand-cranked generatorA generator is the
opposite of a motor Motor put in electricity
and motion comes out. Generator put in motion
and electricity comes out.                        
         
Chemical      Mechanical     Electrical
     Light      Thermal
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THINK ABOUT IT
  • Energy cannot be created or destroyed. It can
    only be transformed from one form to another.
  • Identify all the energy transformations
  • that occur when you
  • operate a hair dryer.

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Transformations From source to use
  • Energy source fossil fuels (coal)
  • Transformations
  • Chemical (burning) -gt Thermal (steam) -gt
    Mechanical (generator) -gt Electrical -gt Thermal
    and Mechanical (fan inside)

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Conclusion
  • As we each move through our day, we are
    constantly witnessing and experiencing
    transformations of energy.
  • Alarm clock, microwave oven, lights, car
  • Even the leaves on plants are quietly converting
    solar energy into chemical energy!

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