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Agriculture Maharashtra

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Title: Agriculture Maharashtra


1
Agriculture Maharashtra
2
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3
Agro-climatic zones of Maharashtra
4
Land Utilisation Pattern
Area fig. in 00 ha.
5
KHANDESH
VIDARBHA
MARATHWADA
Area (Lakh Ha.) Normal Kharif
Rabi 5.12 0.32 20.21
3.22 20.53 25.03 40.23 20.56 48.89 7.15 13
4.98 56.28
KONKAN
WESTERN MAHARASHTRA
6
KHANDESH
VIDARBHA
MARATHWADA
KONKAN
WESTERN MAHARASHTRA
7
Drought Prone Areas
Drought Prone Areas
No. of Dists. No. of Talukas Total Area to State
25 148 159 lakh Ha. 52
  • Coastal Line - Sub humid climate
  • Other part - Dry climate

8
Land Holding Pattern
9
Infrastructure
  • Villages (40412)connected by
  • All weather roads - 38483,
  • Fair weather roads - 1397
  • APMCs - 294
  • Cotton Ginning Units - 459
  • Ginning pressing Units - 405
  • Primary Agril. Societies - 21000 (Members- 120
    lakh)
  • Agricultural Universities - 4
  • Agricultural colleges - 88 ( 25 Govt. 61 Pvt.,
    2 aided)
  • Centers for capacity Building
  • State agril. Extension Management Training
    Institute SAMETI, Nagpur
  • Regional Agril. Extension Management Training
    Institute RAMETI (7)

10
Agriculture Infrastructure
  • Six National Research Centres
  • Cotton, Orange, Pomegranate, Grape, Onion Soil
    Survey
  • Post Harvest Training Centre at Talegaon,
    Dist-Pune, One of its kind in Country
  • Crop based organisations MAHA GRAPE, MAHA
    MANGO, MAHA BANANA, MAHAGRAPE, Pomegranate,
    Floriculture association, Orange
  • Soil Testing Labs 118 (29 Public , 89 Private)
  • Residue Testing Labs 2 Bio- control lab - 10
  • Fertiliser testing labs - 5 Pesticide Testing
    Labs- 4
  • Seed Testing Labs - 3
  • Agro polyclinic - 231
  • Taluka Seed Farm - 194
  • Horticulture nurseries - 1373

11
IRRIGATION STATUS OF MAHARASHTRA
National Average 41.90
Surface Irrigation
? Flow - 17.33 lakh Ha. ?
Wells - 20.77 lakh Ha. ? Total
- 38.10 lakh Ha. ? Percentage- 16.89

Well Irrigation
12
WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT Bringing Stability in
Rainfed Agriculture
  • Total geographical area 307 lakh Ha.
  • Area available for SWC treatment 241 lakh Ha.
  • Area Treated so far 110 lakh Ha.
  • Balance Area 131 lakh Ha
  • Area to be treated in XIth plan 50 lakh Ha.
  • Total no. of micro watershed - 44185
  • Micro Watershed started no. - 27573
  • Micro Watershed Completed no- 10900
  • Ongoing micro watersheds no - 16673

12
13
Organic Farming
? Area under Organic cultivation -------- 6.50
Lakh Ha. ? Area Registered for Certification
----- 1.14 Lakh Ha. Certified
----------------------------- 0.42 lakh Ha.
Under conversion ------------
0.72 lakh Ha. ? Total Vermicompost units
---------- 1.26 lakh ? Total Biodynamic
compost depot ---- 2.02 lakh ? Identified
Service Provider ----------- 91 N.G.O. ?
Developed Model Organic Farm ----- 37 farms ?
Major Crops ------ Cotton, Cereals, Fruits
Vegetables etc.
14
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15
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16
Fertilizer Consumption(2007-08)
17
Quality Control
18
Maharashtras Response to AgricultureHistorical
Perspective
  • First State to adopt Dry Land Farming Technology.
  • Pioneer in Horticulture Development through EGS
    to promote higher income more employment in
    farming sector
  • State Seed Corporation First farmers company in
    seed sector
  • Pioneers in Co-operative network
  • Sugar factories, Dairies,Water user association.
  • Corporate Horticulture Company
  • Four State Agricultural Universities
  • Very effective Research based Farmers
    Organisations

19
Major Emerging Concerns
  • Un-viable farming
  • Lack of diverification in Crops Other
    activities in Vidarbha Marathwada
  • Land locked areas in Marathwada Vidarbha
  • Lack of infrastructures, markets, roads, railway
    rake points, airport
  • Infrastructural Bottle necks
  • Roads, Market facility, irrigation, Tribal area
  • Input dissemination , poor credit, Bank facility

20
Area Production Compared with Nation (2006-07)
Production of cotton in Million bales of 170 kg
each
21
Crop Group-wise Production for the year 2006-07 to 2008-09 Crop Group-wise Production for the year 2006-07 to 2008-09 Crop Group-wise Production for the year 2006-07 to 2008-09 Crop Group-wise Production for the year 2006-07 to 2008-09 Crop Group-wise Production for the year 2006-07 to 2008-09 Crop Group-wise Production for the year 2006-07 to 2008-09 Crop Group-wise Production for the year 2006-07 to 2008-09 Crop Group-wise Production for the year 2006-07 to 2008-09 Crop Group-wise Production for the year 2006-07 to 2008-09
Crop Group Production Production Production Production Production Production Production  
Crop Group 2006-07 (Lakh Ton) 2007-08 (Lakh Ton) 2008-09 (Lakh Ton) 2008-09 (Lakh Ton) ( or -) of 07-08 to 06-07 ( or -) of 08-09 to 06-07 ( or -) Cumulative Performance 07 08 0809  
Total Cereals 105.89 124.60 96.84 96.84 18 -9 4.56  
Total Pulses 23.05 30.24 17.09 17.09 31 -26 2.66  
Total Foodgrains. 128.94 154.84 113.93 113.93 20 -12 4.22  
Total Oilseeds 37.25 48.74 25.80 25.80 31 -31 0.05  
Cotton (Lint) 46.18 70.15 49.43 49.43 52 7 29.47  
Sugarcane.(Harvested) 66.28 88.44 50.81 50.81 33 -23 5.04  
Note - Production of Cotton in "Lakh " Bales of 170 kg each , Production of sugarcane in Ten Lakh M.T. Note - Production of Cotton in "Lakh " Bales of 170 kg each , Production of sugarcane in Ten Lakh M.T. Note - Production of Cotton in "Lakh " Bales of 170 kg each , Production of sugarcane in Ten Lakh M.T. Note - Production of Cotton in "Lakh " Bales of 170 kg each , Production of sugarcane in Ten Lakh M.T. Note - Production of Cotton in "Lakh " Bales of 170 kg each , Production of sugarcane in Ten Lakh M.T. Note - Production of Cotton in "Lakh " Bales of 170 kg each , Production of sugarcane in Ten Lakh M.T.  

During 2007-08 due to satisfactory and well
distributed rainfall resulted into highest
production
22
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23
Strategy
  • Bridging Yield Gaps
  • Increasing improvement in irrigation
  • improving irrigation, coverage of watershed,
    Massive Farm pond programme drip irrigation
  • Improvement in Market Infrastructure
  • collaboration with the external agencies
  • Improvement in Communication
  • Roads, ICT Strengthening the enter relationship
    by convergence
  • Empowering Farmer through
  • Market Price discovery
  • Training in skills to earn higher income
  • Preparing for exploiting global opportunities in
    fruits vegetables
  • While emphasizin dual approach increase in
    farmers income food security, will be given
    equal impotiance.

24
Bridging The Yield Gaps
National 2001 2082 782
803 687 980 273
64.47MT Average
25
Strategy
  • Bridging Yield Gaps through
  • Supply of Quality input supply
  • Effective extension
  • Improving agriculture Research extension
    interaction
  • Promoting FFS by emphasizing skill transfer to
    staff as well as farmers
  • Emphasizing Soil Health Programme
  • Diversified farming which includes Horticulture,
    Dairy Animal Husbandry and Watershed
    infrastructure

26
Empowering socially unprivileged farmers (S.C.
S.T. ) State s initiatives for the poverty
alleviation of S.C. S.T. farmers
Implementation of Special Component Plan for
S.C. Tribal Sub Plan for S.T.
  • Item S.C. S.T.
  • A) 10th five year plan
  • 1) Beneficiaries 0.59 lakh 0.18 lakh
  • Covered (nos.)
  • Expenditure incurred (Rs. In crores)
    182.23 52.32
  • B) 11th five year plan
  • preceding two years
  • 1) Beneficiaries 0.38 lakh 0.14 lakh
  • Covered (nos.)
  • 2) Expenditure incurred (Rs. In crores)
    158.28 38.94
  • Proposed programme for next three years
  • 1) Beneficiaries to be
    0.79 lakh 0.16 lakh
  • Covered (nos.)

27
Empowering socially unprivileged farmers (S.C.
S.T. )
  • SC ST farmers should be trained in Modern
    Farming, agri business, Dairy Horticulture etc.
  • Priority in Land development, Farm ponds
    mechanisation
  • At least one youth from each family will trained
    in Horticulture, dairy other avenues like
    dairy, poultry, sericulture, bee-keeping,
    Medicinal plants to generate income and
    employment.
  • This will be done through training of this youth
    through the RAMETI SAMETI

28
Region based Crop strategies
  • Konkan
  • Paddy - Increase area under Hy. Rice, Use of Urea
    DAP briquettes , Popularising Chatu-Sutri-Four
    point paddy production technology
  • Cashewnut - Area expansion , Productivity
    enhancement , Promotion of organic cashew
  • Mango - Area expansion under Alphonso , Post
    harvest management including better
    transportation of mango, Adoption of GAP
  • Construction of Konkan Jalkund, Check dams,
    Diversion Bundhara
  • Western Maharashtra Khandesh
  • Sugarcane - increase productivity release area
    for foodgrains and soybean
  • Soybean increase area productivity
  • Grapes Banana major stress on export
  • Pomegranate - area expansion in DPAP blocks
  • Floriculture high value vegetables-
    cultivation under controlled conditions
  • Promote organic fruits vegetables
  • More emphasis on ICM IPM for horticultural
    crops like Pomegranate, Grapes
  • Promote floriculture Cold chain

29
Region based Crop strategies
  • Marathwada
  • Cotton - Increase the yield promote Clean
    quality cotton
  • Maize - Increase the area for cattle feed
    industrial use
  • Oilseeds pulses - Bridge the yield gaps
  • Promote the cultivation of sweet oranges,
    mangoes banana
  • Kharif sorghum - Promote industrial use
  • Discourage the cultivation of sugarcane and
    divert the area under soybean gram
  • Promote protective irrigation through the farm
    ponds, dug wells and other water harvesting
    structures

30
Region based Crop Strategies
  • VIDARBHA
  • Paddy- SRI method for increasing productivity
  • Soybean- increase the area productivity
  • Cotton- promoting Clean quality cotton through
    contract farming, reduction in cost of
    cultivation through INM IPM
  • Organic cotton mandarin promotion campaign
  • Pulses promoting as intercrop in soybean and
    cotton
  • Mandarin Orange improving the quality
    productivity through improved packages of
    cultivation and quality planting material
  • Promoting PHM of mandarin orange through better
    packing , transportation preservation
  • Promoting Public Private partnership to develop
    clusters of pulses, vegetables, flowers fruits
    for the ultimate market in the urban areas
  • Water harvesting through farm ponds, dug wells,
    check dams, malgujari tanks bodis

31
Mechanization in Agriculture
  • Promoting small planters and harvesters in
    paddy sugarcane
  • Promoting mechanization for Orchards Management
  • Promoting custom hiring facility for farmers
    through State Farms.
  • Promoting grading processing facility for
    soyabean
  • Dal Mills
  • Sugarcane Rotavators
  • Harvesters in Wheat and soyabean

32
Seed Infrastructure Facilities
  • MSSCL NSC is major public sector organisation
    in seed production and distribution
  • 156 Private seed producers
  • Private Public sector produces 18 lakh qtls.
    seed
  • 150 Seed processing Plants
  • Average Capacity 400 qtls/day
  • 4 SAUS are engaged in Breeder Foundation seed
    production.
  • Director, Seed Certification agency for Seed
    certification

33
Strengthening of Seed Infra-structure Facilities
Proposal.
Sr. No Item Proposed Amount (Rs.in Crores) Implementing Agency
1 Seed Village Scheme 11.48 MSSC Ltd.Akola
2 Strengthning of Infra-structure facility 30.00 MSSC Ltd.Akola
3. Strengthning of Seed Testing Lab. 1.37 State Dept. of Agriculture
Total 42.85
34
Strengthening of Seed Infra-structure
Facilities Proposal.
(For
MSSCL, Akola)
Sr. No. Particulars Total Cost Rs.( in Crores)  
1 Modernization of Existing Seed Processing Machinery 7.07
2 Modernization of Existing Seed Processing Plant, Buildings and Godowns 3.74
3 Capacity addition of seed processing Machinery. 11.63
4 Capacity addition of seed ware houses. 7.56
  Total Rs 30.00


35
Seed Village Scheme Plan Name of Implementing
Agency.- MSSCL, Akola.
  • No. Of Villages
    - 3000
  • Expected Farmers -
    150000
  • Area of Seed Production -
    30000 Ha.
  • (0.50 Acres per farmer)
  • Total Seed requirement In qtls. - 18825
  • A) 50 Cost of Seed -
    3.23Crore
  • B) Training of Farmers
    -4.50 Crore.
  • C) Storage Bins (25 Subsidy - 3.75
    Crores
  • Total Funds required -
    11.48 Crore.

36
Natural Resource Management Watershed Development
Plan (11th FYP )
  •  Target for the 11th FYP
    - 50 Lakh Ha.
  • Area to be developed every year - 10 Lakh
    Ha.
  • 3.  Area developed during last 2 years -
    16 Lakh Ha.
  • 3. Area to be developed in next 3 years
    - 34 Lakh Ha.
  • 4. Amount required
    - 3400 Crs.

37
Incentivising In-situ Moisture Conservation
  • Treatments Proposed
  • Contour cultivation,
  • Strip cropping, Inter cropping, mix cropping
  • compartment bunding,
  • opening of furrow in standing crop, opening of
    dead furrow, ridges tide furrow
  • Mulching
  • Award to Gram panchayat
  • State level-I/II/III - Rs. 10/5/3.00 lakh
  • Regional level -I/II - Rs. 2.50/ 2.00 lakh
  • District level -I/II Rs 1.50/ 1.00 lakh

38
Recent Initiatives
39
Maharashtra Agriculture Productivity
Improvement Campaign
MAHAPIC
  • Krishi Vigyan Mandal , Farmer Field Scools
  • Soil health improvement project
  • Soil Health Cards ( 3.5 lakh), organic matter
    recycling
  • Efficient use of Water
  • In-situ moisture conservation, micro irrigation
    ( 5.51 lakh ha.)
  • Crop Planning according to agro climatic
    conditions Selection of crops suitable to
    available soil climate
  • Increasing Seed Replacement rate
  • Seed Village Programme ( 5 lakh Qtls)
  • To increase fertilizer use efficiency
  • Soil testing,Efficiency of Inputs to be used,
    use of urea briquettes, Ensuring the availability
    of best inputs .
  • Plant Protection
  • Integrated Pest Management -cost reduction
    method

40
Seed Village Programme
  • For insuring quality seed availability,
  • During 2008-09.
  • Seed production programme organised on - 39,663
    ha.
  • Producing 5,77,500 quintals seed, On farmers
    fields

41
Soil Health Cards
  • Massive programme for distribution of soil
    analysis including micro nutrients distribution
    of Soil Health Cards
  • A massive drive of testing 2,20,000 soil samples
    ( 5 from each village) are taken during 2008-09 .
  • Help to generate fertility index maps for all the
    villages .
  • This maps in turn will enable us to bring
    qualitative improvement in nutrient management.

42
ToF FFS to Promote IPM
  • Since begining No. of ToF Held - 80,
    Total facilitators 2374

Farmers Trained 9.37 lakh
Plan
43
Krishi Dindi
An Integrated Extension initiative..
44
Concept
  • Integrated and Aggressive Extension campaign.
  • Creating awareness among farmers about new
    farmingTechnologies.
  • Active peoples participation.
  • Awareness about Government schemes and
    initiatives.
  • Disseminating knowledge and techniques
  • Soil health.
  • Package of practices of Crops.
  • I.P.M.
  • I.N.M.
  • Improved Agriculture Implements.
  • Organic Farming.
  • Micro Irrigation.
  • Post Harvest Management.
  • Watershed Development.

45
Salient Features
  • The theme conceptualized and planned at State
    level involving Field officers.
  • Duration - 1st may 2009 to 31st May 2009.
  • Pre planned route covering Revenue Circle
    Villages/important Market places of districts.
  • Covering Two villages per day.
  • Five extension personnel from each district
    identified
  • and trained at Pune and Amravati for delivering
    technology.
  • Participation of line department like Animal
    Husbandry, Dairy, Fisheries, , co-opersation,
    Seri culture, Irrigation etc
  • Major components
  • Krishi Dindi Rath/ Chariot
  • Mobile Agriculture Exhibition.
  • Method demonstrations.
  • Audio Video shows.
  • Technological power point presentations.
  • Work shops.
  • Interactions with progressive farmers.

46
Status of Implementation of Schemes
47
Rashtriy Krushi Vikas Yojana
Status of Formulation of Comprehensive
District Agriculture Plan
  • Total district -33
  • C-DAP completed -18 dist.
  • C-Dap Incomplete -15 dist
  • C-DAPs will be completed by end of May 2009

48
Rashtriy Krushi Vikas Yojana
Grants Received and expenditure by the end of
April 2009
  • 2007-08 fund received Rs.128.20 crores
  • 2008-09 fund received Rs.261.77 crores
  • Total Amount Received from GOI Rs.389.97
    cores
  • Total Fund utilized at the end of May 09 Rs.
    186.00 crore(48)
  • Total Project sanctioned by SLSC Rs. 460.76
    crore

49
Progress of Projects
Rs.In Crore
Sr. Project Name Funds Released Funds Utilized Physical Physical
Sr. Project Name Funds Released Funds Utilized Target Achievement
1 Farm Pond 178.00 143.00 39000 35500
2 Repair of Malgujari tank 20.00 - 595 495
3 Shallow Tube wells 1.26 - 174 -
4 Onion storage Structure 15.00 15.00 100000MT 100000MT
5 Accredation of PAC Godowns 20.00 20.00 1000 800
6 Improving A.I.Delivery System 38.00 8.00 32.88 lakh -
7 Breed Village Scheme for sheep and Goat 5.00 - - -
8 Assistance for control of Tobacco Leaf eating caterpiller and other pest on Soyabean Crop 25.00 - - -
9 Establishment of Hatcheries 10.00 - - -
10 Seed Distribution under P.M.Package 20.00 - - -
Total 332.26 186
50
Convergence of farm ponds with Various
Schemes
  • Pump sets will be supplied to the beneficiaries
    /group of beneficiaries from various schemes
    viz. NFSM
  • Sprinkler sets will be supplied from various
    schemes and sets supplied earlier will also be
    used for protective irrigation.
  • Cotton demonstrations will be arranged on farm
    ponds.

51
ONION STORAGE STRUCTURE SCHEME UNDER RKVY
  • Total Amount Sanctioned for 08-09 Rs.15 crores
  • Utilization of Fund - 100
  • Total Targeted capacity - 1,00,000 MT
  • Achieved storage capacity - 1,10,789 MT
  • No of Beneficiaries - 4773 Nos
  • Districts covered Nashik, Ahmednagar, Pune,
  • Dhule, Solapur, Satara, Beed, Aurangabad,
    Akola

52
ONION CHAWL CONSTRUCTED UNDER THE RKVY SCHEME
53
UPGRADATION OF PACS GODOWNS UNDER RKVY
  • Total Amount sanctioned - Rs 20 crores
  • Utilization of Funds 100
  • Total Godowns Identified - 800
  • Godowns Rejuvenated 772 Nos.

54
National Food Security Mission
  • Rice - 6 districts
  • Bhandara, Chandrapur, Gadchiroli, Gondia, Nasik,
    Pune
  • Wheat - 8 Districts
  • Ahmednagar, Aurangabad, Dhule, Nagpur, Nasik,
    Parbhani, Pune, Solapur
  • Pulses - 18 Districts
  • Ahmednagar, Akola, Amravati, Aurangabad,
    Buldhana, Chandrapur, Hingoli, Jalgaon, Jalana,
    Latur, Nagpur, Nanded, Nasik, Osmanabad,
    Parbhani, Wardha, Wasim, Yavatmal

55
Area, Production Productivity
National Food Security Mission
Area in lakh ha., Production in lakh MT,
Productivity in Kg/ha.)
56
Progress Report up to March - 2009
National Food Security Mission
57
NFSM Expenditure
Rs. In Lacs
58
HORTICULTURE
59
Available Horticulture Setup
  • Total area under fruit crops 16.64 lakh ha.
  • Area under Vegetable Crops 4.77 lakh ha.
  • Area under Spices crops 2.10 lakh ha.
  • Area under floriculture 0.16 lakh ha.
  • Area under Protected Floriculture 375 ha.
  • One Floriculture park.
  • One Mega Food Park and Three Food parks.
  • Two Wine Parks - 54 wineries
  • One Vapour Heat Treatment Plant
  • One Eradiation Plant
  • Four PEQ facility centres
  • 136 Government, 42 SAUs, 1195 private registered
    nurseries.
  • 4 Residue Testing Labs accredited by APEDA
  • 130 Integrated Pack Houses accredited by APEDA.
  • 7 Phyto-sanitary Certification Authorities for
    Export

60
Economically Important Horticulture Crops in
Maharashtra
Fruits Vegetables Flowers
Grape, Pomegranate, Banana, Papaya, Mango, Sweet Orange, Mandarin Orange, Cashewnut Sapota, Coconut, Guava Onion, Tomato Brinjal, Okra, Peas, Beans, Potato, Drum- Stick, Capsicum, Bitter gourd Roses, Marigold, Chrysanthemum, Gerbera, Aster, Tuberose
61
Crop Clusters
  • Agri Export Zones 8
  • Mango (Alphonso), Mango (Keshar), Grapes,
    Mandarin Orange, Pomegranate, Banana, Onion and
    Flowers
  • Additional Crop Clusters 5
  • Cashew, Sapota, Sweet Orange, Fig and Custard
    Apple

62
Yield Gap Analysis For Major Fruit Crops


( MT/Ha)
Sr. No. Crop State Average Potential reported by SAU
1 Mango 3.50 15.00
2 Pomegranate 10.20 15.00
3 Mandarin Orange 9.10 15.00
4 Sweet Orange 13.00 15.00
5 Cashew 1.14 5.00
6 Banana 58.00 87.50
7 Kagzi Lime 9.65 10.00
8 Guava 12.15 25.00
9 Grapes 28.20 30.00
63
Strategy for Horticulture Development
  • Vision statements and road maps are being
    prepared for 8 major horticulture crops
  • Mango, Cashew, Pomegranate, Mandarin orange,
    Sweet Orange, Grapes, Banana and Onion.
  • Crop-wise steering groups constituted
  • The reports will be ready in a months time
  • Comprehensive District Agriculture Plans are in
    final stages of preparation
  • Cluster-wise infrastructure mapping is being
    completed as a part of the C-DAP

64
Strategy for Quality planting material
  • Mandarin Orange Sweet Orange
  • Introduction of new varieties and root stocks.
  • DNA Finger Printing of Mother Block and Root
    Stock.
  • Developing international Standard Nursery
    infrastructure.

65
Strategy for Horticulture Development
  • Crop productivity enhancement.
  • Productivity of farm family will form the basis
    for horticulture development.
  • Formation of groups of farmers for adoption of
    GAP protocol and their networking.
  • Market-linked organic farming.
  • Supply chain infrastructure - Convergence of
    schemes of APEDA (AEZ), NHM, RKVY, NMPB and MSAMB
    (Marketing Board)
  • Formation of SHGs of growers for post harvest
    handling, marketing and primary processing.
  • Agri-business centers through SHGs.
  • Protected cultivation and peri-urban vegetable
    production.

66
Agriculture Marketing and Processing
Infrastructure
67
Agricultural Marketing Infrastructure
  • 294 APMCs, 608 sub-markets - Turnover - Rs.
    50000 cr.
  • MoU with REUTERS for informetion dissemination
    through SMS, 50000 customer base
  • Two wine parks at Nashik Sangli 54 wineries
    in production.
  • Floriculture Park near Pune 24 units in
    production.
  • Established 10 Export Facility Centers under 6
    AEZs.
  • Vapour Heat Treatment facility developed at Navi
    Mumbai - more than 8000 MTs fruits veg.
    Exported.
  • Trained 40000 farmers enabling an export of more
    than 5000 MTs of horticulture produce.

68
IMPLEMENTATION OF AGRICULTURAL MARKETING REFORMS
Act Amended (June,2006), Rules Framed (June
2007)
  • Direct marketing- 72 Licensees issued
  • Private markets- 07 approvals given
  • Farmer-Consumer Markets- 33 locations
  • Contract farming- 1 lakh Ha under various crops
  • Single License System - 09 private players
  • Special Commodity Markets-20 Festivals organised

69
DISTRICT AGRICULTURAL MARKETING STRUCTURE (DAMS)
  • DAMS - For strengthening agriculture marketing
    system, for creating storage processing
    infrastructural facilities and for better market
    price to farmers
  • The total outlay for all the districts for next 3
    years Rs 1018 Crs.
  • Financial Assistance - Expected from various
    schemes of Central State Govt. such as RKVY,
    NHM, DMI, APEDA, NHB, NABARD, NCDC, MOFP
  • Activities included in DAMS-
  • Pledge Loan Scheme
  • Fruit Festival Scheme
  • Rural Godown Scheme
  • Onion storage structure scheme
  • Onion transport /Ship transport freight subsidy
    scheme for exports
  • Setting up of Cold Storage and other related
    infrastructural projects
  • MARKNET / market information Project
  • Farmers Market

70
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPEMT FOR EXPORTS AND
DOMESTIC MARKETING
  • MSAMB as Nodal Agency for Agri Export Zone
  • Established six Export Facility Centers with
    financial help of APEDA
  • Facilities include Pre-cooling, Cold storage,
    Pack House, Material Handling Line, Ripening
    chambers
  • Banana - 2 Nos
  • Pomegranate - 1 No
  • Keshar Mango - 1 No
  • Orange - 1 No
  • Fruits Veg. - 1 No
  • Total Investment Rs. 25 crores
  • Exports done from facilities 5000 MT

71
MODERN TERMINAL MARKETS
  • Implementation by Public Private Partnership
    (PPP) mode.
  • Project on BOT basis by the selected Private
    Enterprise (PE)
  • through Competitive Bidding process
  • Government land available for Mumbai (Thane)
    market is
  • in possession with MSAMB
  • Terminal Markets to be set up at Mumbai, Nashik
    and Nagpur
  • Estimated Project Cost -
  • Mumbai Rs. 250 Crores.
  • Nashik Rs. 60 Crores
  • Nagpur Rs 55 Crores
  • Awaiting Revised Operational Guidelines from GoI

72
MODERN MARKETS BY THE STATE
  • I. Proposed Modern Market at - Kanhergaon, Tal.
    Vasmatnagar, Dist. Hingoli
  • Operation Mode Public Private Partnership (PPP)
  • Land - Identified - 66.05 acres.
  • Proposed Handling Capacity 400 MT / day
  • Estimated Project Outlay Rs. 6229.72 Lakh
  • II. Proposed Terminal/Modern Market at Aurangabad
  • Operation Mode Public Private Partnership (PPP)
  • Estimated Project outlay Rs. 60 Crores
  • DPR under preparation.

73
PROPOSALS UNDER RKVY (2009-2012)
74
MAHARASHTRA AGRICULTURAL COMPETITIVENESS PROJECT
(MACP)
  • Area of Operation Entire state in 3 Phase
  • Major Objectives
  • - Capacity Building of
    Farmers
    - Strengthening
    Existing Markets
  • - Promoting alternative
    marketing
  • channels
  • - Providing Market
    Support Services
  • - Make farmer more
    competitive
  • Project cost Rs. 646.36 Cr.
  • Duration - 6 Years
  • Beneficiaries Small and marginal farmers
    ,association of farmers groups, Institutions viz
    APMC,Rural Haats , Dairy Soc.

75
COMPONENTS OF THE MACP PROJECT
  • Upgrading Modernization of APMC Livestock
    Markets
  • Upgrading Modernization of Rural Haats
  • Setting up of Farmer common Service Centers
  • E market pilots
  • Strengthening of Dairy societies
  • Fisheries Development
  • Implementation of warehouse receipt
  • Market information and market intelligence
  • Market led Extension Services

76
IFAD ASSISTED PROJECT
  • Convergence of Agricultural Interventions in
    Maharashtra (CAIM)
  • Area of Operation Six distressed districts of
    Vidharbha region (Akola, Amravati, Buldhana,
    Wardha, Wasim, Yeotmal)
  • Major objectives
  • Reduce indebtness
  • Increase Productivity
  • Diversify Agriculture
  • Project approved by IFAD on 28th April 2009
  • Project Cost Rs. 625 cr
  • Duration 8 years
  • Beneficiaries
  • Small and marginal farmers, landless labours,
    Rural Women, Scheduled caste and Scheduled Tribes

77
COMPONENTS OF THE IFAD PROJECT
  • Institutional Capacity Building and
    Partnerships
  • Marketing Linkages
  • Sustainable Agriculture
  • Watershed Development
  • In situ water conservation
  • Organic Farming
  • Women Empowerment
  • Micro enterprises and SMEs.

78
ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK PROJECT
  • Identified States Maharashtra and Bihar
  • Project Report submitted to State Govt. by ADB
  • Major Objectives
  • Development of end-to-end projects
  • Convergence of Public Sector Investments
  • Convergence of existing subsidies schemes (VGF,
    NHM)
  • Public-Private Partnerships (PPP)
  • Integration of small farmers into value chains
  • Modular/Demand-driven Approach to Market
    infrastructure Investments
  • Project Outlay for Maharashtra - Rs. 983.09
    Crores
  • DPR under preparation under TA by ADB

79
ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK PROJECT
  • Components of the Project
  • On-Farm Centers for temporary collection at farm
    level
  • Agri Business Centers for consolidation, value
    addition and marketing
  • Perishable Cargo Centers for export of produce
    outside the State as well as in the international
    markets
  • Support infrastructure improve physical
    connectivity and feasibility
  • Capacity building across stake holders in the
    value chain
  • Market information and intelligence.

80
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT FOR EXPORTS AND
DOMESTIC MARKETING
  • MSAMB is Nodal Agency for Agri Export Zone
  • Proposals for 8 Export Facility Centers submitted
    to APEDA
  • Banana - 2 Nos
  • Pomegranate - 2 Nos
  • Keshar Mango - 1 No
  • Orange - 1 No
  • Fruit Veg - 1 No
  • VHT - 1 No
  • Facilities include Pre-cooling, Cold storage,
    Pack House, Material Handling Line, Ripening
    Chambers, Vapour Heat Treatment.
  • Total Investment Rs. 48.30 crores

81
Proposals with APEDA
Details of the proposals submitted to APEDA
82
Initiatives in Agro-processing
  • Agro-processing policy for cooperatives declared
    on October 12, 2007
  • 25 Agro-Processing units sanctioned under own
    equity Govt. equity Loan Pattern of 043660
    by NCDC
  • MoU signed with Citrus International, Sweden to
    establish 150 MT/day processing facility at
    Amravati
  • Component of value addition by SHGs included in
    WB/IFAD/ADB projects.

83
PROJECTS IN PIPELINE (2009-12)
  • Maharashtra Agricultural Competitiveness Project
    (MACP) (World Bank funded)
  • Outlay - Rs. 646.36 Crs
  • Asian Development Bank Project (ADB)- AIDP
  • Outlay - Rs. 983.09 Crs
  • IFAD funded Project - C - AIM
  • Outlay - Rs. 625 Crs.
  • Modern Terminal Markets at Mumbai, Nashik and
    Nagpur
  • Total investment - Rs 350 Crs.
  • Infrastructure Proposals under RKVY
  • Outlay - Rs. 500 Crs.
  • Modern Markets - Hingoli and Aurangabad
  • Project cost - Rs 100 Crs.
  • District Level Agricultural Marketing Plan
  • Outlay Rs 1018 Crs.

84
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85
AGRICULTURAL CREDIT
  • Agricultural Credit flow Increased by 170
    from Rs.4470 Cr In 2003-04 to Rs. 12084 Cr in
    2006-07
  • Share In agricultural credit - DCCB - 54
  • Commercial Banks - 42.5, RRB - 3.50
  • 69 Lakh Kissan Credit Cards Issued tillDecember
    2008 half of the land holders covered so far.

86
CROP CREDIT DISBURSEMENT
  • Land holders 136 lakhs
  • Requirement of crop credit Rs. 20473 cr
  • Potential Linked Credit Plan Rs 13566 cr
  • Disbursement 2007-08 Rs 9143 cr
  • No of borrowers 36 lakhs
  • Institutional borrowers / finance - 30 / 45
  • Cooperatives - 60 , Commercial - 36, RRB - 4

87
Crop credit flow 2007-08 onwards
  • Credit flow of Rs 7163 cr (2006-07)
  • increased to Rs. 9143 Cr (2007-08)
  • Credit flow reduced to Rs. 6779 cr (2008-09)
  • after Debt waiver. Recovery in 2008-09
  • only 10. Displeasure of regular payers.
  • State package reduced default. Target fixed to
    revive
  • Crop Credit to Rs. 13563 cr. Double of last
    year.
  • Disbursement so far double of last year
  • at Rs. 1000 cr (May 15)
  • Agricultural credit Rs 12084 (2006-07) moves to
  • Rs. 12112 cr (2007-08), Rs 12000 cr(2008-09)
    (est.)
  • and Rs. 23256 cr (2009-10) as targeted.

88
Share of cooperative credit Downward trend
  • During 2005-08, cooperative credit 110, 118
  • 84 of target down to 39 in 2008-09
  • Liquidity crunch, reluctance of banks to
    extend
  • loan to debt waiver beneficiaries, one third
    Bank
  • with negative networth main cause.
  • Unhappiness of regular payers with debt
    waiver,
  • delayed monsoon, dry spells additional
    causes.
  • State package for 40 Lakh farmers with Rs. 6200
    cr
  • outlay - fresh defaulters amongst regular
    players
  • regularised.
  • Except OTS beneficiaries of GoI GoM all the
  • farmers (100lakh) now eligible for fresh
    loans.

89
Agricultural Debt waiver Debt Relief Scheme
  • 38 Lakh beneficiaries of Central waiver at Rs.
    7800 cr.,
  • 32 Lakh farmers get full waiver.
  • Response from 6 lakh OTS farmers - only 6
  • 40 lakh beneficiaries of State waiver, 24 lakh
    farmers
  • get full waiver upto Rs. 20000, OTS farmers
    response
  • 40 so far.
  • At least 56 lakh full waiver farmers freshly
    eligible for
  • crop loans.
  • Main hurdle of fresh loans removed reluctance
    of
  • banks to finance debt waiver farmers
    continues.

90
Initiatives taken by State Government
  • 1 additional interest waiver on crop loan6
    rate of interest Rs. 130 crores provided every
    year.
  • 4 rebate to regular payer upto Rs 25000, 2
    rebate beyond Rs 25000 upto Rs 3 Lakh Rs. 50 cr
    provided every year to cooperatives.
  • GoI to adopt similar scheme for regular
    borrowers of commercial Banks / RRB.
  • Credit flow to 40 lakh farmers in one year
    targeted to make double to 80 lakh farmers during
    current year.

91
Flow of crop credit Steps needed
  • Balance claims of Debt waiver (Rs. 4000 cr)
  • Vaidyanathan Package (Rs. 2000cr) and 2
    interest
  • subvention (100)to be released.
  • DCCB with negative net worth to get ST-SAO
    without
  • any procedural delay.
  • In 17000 drought affected villages, banks to
    reschedule
  • loans without delay.
  • Vaidyanathan Package for LDB to be implemented
    -
  • details not yet released.
  • Incentives to regular payers to be announced,
  • Contusion on OTS under debt waiver to be
    removed

92
Schemes submitted under RKVY
  • Accredition of 5000 rural godowns for pledge
    loan
  • scheme _at_ Rs 2 lakh/godown,
  • Total outlay Rs. 100 crore.
  • Scheme sanctioned for 1000 godowns, Rs 20 cr.
  • Investment done.
  • E-Governance scheme of PACS godowns _at_ Rs 1
  • lakh each PACS, 10000 PACS, outlay Rs. 100 cr.
  • Scheme not yet sanctioned
  • Connectivity to spot exchanges of MCX, NCDEX
  • proposed by combining accredition with
    e-governance.

93
ACCREDIATION OF GODOWNS PROPOSED LINK WITH
PLEDGE LOAN AND MARKETING
MoU between MSAMB NSEL is proposed with
following concept
NATIONAL SPOT EXCHANGE LTD.
E-Connectivity
Pledge Loan
PACS GODOWNS
Pledge Loan
MSAMB
DCC BANK
94
ACCREDIATION OF GODOWNS LINK WITH PLEDGE LOAN
AND MARKETING
PROPOSED PLEDGE LOAN MARKET LINKAGE
MSAMB
NABARD
Pledge Loan
Pledge Loan
APMC
DCC Bank
PACS GODOWNS
Pledge Loan
Pledge Loan
Market Linkage
SPOT EXCHANGE GODOWN
95
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