Title: Integrated Urban Waste Management Model IUWMM Best Practices Overview
1Integrated Urban Waste Management Model (IUWMM)
Best Practices Overview
- Daniele Vigo
- Alessandra Bonoli
- DEIS - University of Bologna
2Introduction and objectives
- The main activities of CP2 within IUWMM project
are - introduce and systematize the notion and the
methodology for integrated optimized urban waste
management - demonstrating the methodology through best
practices from the international experience - The IUWMM project proposes as a base for the
methodology to take into account 6 key parameters
of Urban solid waste management. - CP2 activities have verified the coherence of
such an approach with the most recent modelling
frameworks proposed in the literature - A general modelling framework for Integrated
Urban Waste Management is described in a CP2
Document that also incorporates some partners
contribution - The modelling framework is used as a reference
point for the selection of the good/best practices
3Modelling Framework main elements
- Integrated Urban Waste has 3 main dimensions
- the stakeholders
- the system elements ( the various phases of the
waste flow) - Production Prevention
- Collection
- Treatment Recycling
- Disposal
- the aspects ( viewpoints)
- Environmental
- Political/Legal
- Institutional
- Socio/Cultural
- Financial/Economic.
- Technical
4Best practice selection criteria
- Selection of a set of best practices so that
- it provides a good coverage of the different
dimensions of the Urban Waste Modelling framework
(e.g. different phases of the waste flow,
aspects, stakeholders ) - it provides a set of state-of-the-art technical
solutions - it incorporates the evaluation by means of
appropriate performance measures (qualitative and
quantitative as those presented in the modelling
framework) that demonstrate the results
obtainable - have a reasonable degree of transferability to
the IUWMM project partners - preference to examples coming from EU countries
- attention to practices proposed by some IUWMM
partner
5List of best practices
6List of best practices
7List of best practices
8List of best practices
9List of best practices
10Best practices representation
- The best practices has been represented in a
graphic to point out - the phases of the waste flow, that the practice
considers - the aspect that is mainly improved by the
practice. - The dimension of the graphic
- Axis x phases of the waste flow
- Axis y aspect of the integrated urban waste
management. - Note the allocation of best practices in the
graphic was made considering the aspects of IUWM,
that are mainly improved by the practices.
11IUWMM Aspects
6. Technical
01) Packaging innovation
07) Multimaterial collection 08) Underground
waste containers 09-12) Routing optimization
14) Strategic planning models 15) Waste flow
optimization 17) Gasification Technology 18)
Community waste composting 19) BAT for RDF and
Composting 20) Biological Mechanical Waste
Treatment 21) ZAW 23) Sanitary Burial Place of
Waste
06) Collection and recovery strategies 13)
Comprehensive MWM
22) Inter-adminstration cooperation and PPP
4. Socio/Cultural
02) NORWAP 03) Waste Card
04) Door to door collection
3. Institutional
05) Determination of waste fee 22)
Inter-adminstration cooperation and PPP
2. Political/Legal
1. Environmental
16) LCA for MSW management 23) Sanitary Burial
Place of Waste
Waste Flow
PRODUCTION PREVENTION
COLLECTION
TREATMENT RECYCLING
DISPOSAL
12Main aspects of best practices
- The following outline points out the relationship
between the best practices and the aspects of the
IUWMM (O medium X high).
13Main aspects of best practices