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Arizona Captive Insurance Programs

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Title: Arizona Captive Insurance Programs


1
Arizona Captive Insurance Programs
2
What Is A Captive?
  • Captives are a form of self-insurance that are
    granted, by law, many of the rights and
    privileges of a traditional insurance company.
  • Most are formed to insure the risks of the
    entities that formed them.
  • They can be formed by companies and corporations,
    insurance companies or agencies, associations or
    groups (e.g. contractors, doctors, nursing homes,
    hospitals).

3
Types of Captives
  • Pure Owners insure only themselves, affiliates
    /or controlled but unaffiliated.
  • Group An association or group (doctors,
    contractors, etc.) band together to insure each
    other share costs.
  • Protected Cell Rents out their license to
    various entities but isolates (no pooling)
    results expenses for each entity.

4
Types of Captives
  • Risk Retention Group a corporation or limited
    liability association that spreads risk and
    results among members. All members must be
    insureds and all insureds must be members.
    Licensed in one state but allowed to operate in
    all. Insures only liability coverages.
  • Agency an insurance agency develops a unique
    program for their customers only.

5
Captives-Now Commonplace
  • Today about 5500 captives world wide. Over half
    have US parents.
  • More than half of the Fortune 500 have captives
    but at least one-third are SMEs.
  • Premiums now amount to more than half of all US
    Commercial PC premiums.
  • 355 New Captives in 2004 with 102 Billion in
    premium-up 17 B from 2003.

6
Features Benefits
  • You should consider a captive
  • If your own company is more stable than your
    insurance company.
  • If traditional insurance is unresponsive or
    inconstant in meeting your needs.
  • You own it, design it control it.
  • No longer subject to unpredictable erratic
    prices and market interest.

7
Features Benefits
  • Prices, coverage, deductibles are more
    predictable-huge benefit to budgeting.
  • Pricing, etc. can be based on your own
    results--not those of the entire class or your
    insurers.
  • Direct access to reinsurance markets at lower
    costs.
  • Direct control over claims, loss control

8
Features Benefits
  • Reduced overhead. Traditional insurance can cost
    35-40 of your premium for administration, taxes,
    licenses, fees, etc. Captive programs typically
    remove 10-15 points of that cost.
  • Reduced Taxes. AZ has no premium or income tax.
    IRS allows deductions for reserves IBNR
    premiums are Business expenses, etc.

9
Features Benefits
  • Freedom to insure common lines, e.g. Professional
    General Liability, WC, etc. as well as
    non-traditional, e.g. credit risk, employee
    benefits, political risk, pollution, deductible
    reimbursement
  • Keep your profits and investment income rather
    than giving it to insurers.
  • A loss financing mechanism improving overall risk
    management.

10
Costs
  • First year license and fees 1175. Renewal
    license 5500/year.
  • Start-up costs of at least 50,000 for actuarial
    study, legal and accounting work, hiring a
    captive manager, hiring a company to handle
    claims if you dont do so yourself.

11
Capitalization Costs
  • Pure/Single Parent 250,000.
  • Group, Assoc. Agency 500,000 but divided up
    by all of the members.
  • Protected Cell 1,000,000 but divided up by all
    of the participants.
  • Reinsurer one-half amounts above.
  • minimum capital surplus required.

12
Some Disadvantages
  • Increased administrative management
    responsibilities--self or hired.
  • Reliance on service providers.
  • Money to capitalize is tied up.
  • Possibility of greater losses than expected
    requiring capital infusion.
  • Not all participants in the group will have
    equally good or bad results.

13
Why Arizona?
  • Desirable/Accessible/Affordable Destination. for
    both professional and personal objectives.
  • Phoenix 5th largest US city 5th busiest US
    airport
  • Big city attractions with areas of small town
    charm
  • Old West history and activities
  • Infrastructure . a leading state for alternative
    risk since the early 1970s with all of the
    support mechanisms necessary to complement it.
  • If captive law included Life Disability
    Reinsurers (LDRs) as some other domiciles do, AZ
    would be the SECOND Largest US domicile with
    about 370 captives.

14
Why Arizona?
  • Regulatory. Arizonas Department of Insurance
    has responsibility for regulating almost 3000
    insurers.
  • Largest of any active US domicile (VT, SC, HI,
    DC, NV)
  • Excellent reputation with NAIC non-captive
    states.
  • No problem with RRG registrations in other
    states.
  • Continuous commitment to improvement.
  • Experienced User Friendly helpful dedicated
    professionals averaging 23 years in the industry.
  • No prejudices. Open to all types of programs,
    industries, financing or investment options

15
Why Arizona?
  • Costs one of the most cost efficient states for
    conducting business with a broad range of support
    services and accommodations.
  • Taxes... No premium or income tax.

16
Why Arizona?
  • Favorable Business Climate . Although not all
    items below pertain to captives, they provide
    insight into the business attitude of the state
  • No Income Tax on Dividends from out-of-state
    subsidiaries
  • No Business Inventory Tax
  • No Corporate Franchise Tax
  • No Worldwide Unitary Tax
  • Aggressive Accelerated Depreciation Schedules
  • Virtually all services exempt from Sales Tax

17
Why Arizona?
  • 22 national parks, monuments and wildlife
    preserves, in addition to the Grand Canyon
    National Park
  • Year-round golf, tennis, horseback riding,
    bicycle riding and hiking facilities
  • Professional sports include NASCAR NBA Suns
    NFL Cardinals MLB Diamondbacks NHL Coyotes.
  • Major League Spring Training and Cactus League
    Cubs, Brewers, Giants, Angels, Mariners, Padres,
    As, White Sox, Rockies, Royals, Rangers.

18
Why Arizona?
  • Internationally renowned for its
  • Unsurpassed natural beauty
  • Pleasant desert winters
  • Outdoor recreational activities
  • Diverse cultural opportunities
  • Western and Indian art
  • Old West history
  • Resorts and conference centers

19
Next Steps
  • Get a Feasibility Study financial analysis,
    legal issues, actuarial projections, tax
    projections, etc.
  • Decide if you want to act on your own or in
    concert with others similarly situated and
    interested.
  • Pick Arizona for your domicile.
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