Title: WORKABILITY INTERNATIONAL EUROPE
1WORKABILITY INTERNATIONAL EUROPE
- Investing in Waste of Electrical and Electronic
Equipment - Reykjavik, 30th May 2003
2WORKABILITY INTERNATIONAL EUROPE
A) Introduction to the WEEE Directive B) WIE
Study on WEEE Recycling Investment
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A) Introduction to the WEEE Directive
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- Key data on WEEE
- Around 14 kg per inhabitant and year
- Around 5 Million tonnes annually
- Fastest growing waste stream (three times faster
than average growth of waste)
5WORKABILITY INTERNATIONAL EUROPE
- The content of the WEEE Directive (1)
- Objectives
- The prevention of WEEE
- The reuse, recycling and other forms of recovery
of such wastes so as to reduce the disposal of
waste. - To improve the environmental performance of all
operators involved in the life cycle of EEE, e.g.
producers, distributors and consumers and in
particular those operators directly involved in
the treatment of WEEE.
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- The content of the WEEE Directive (2)
- Scope Directive shall apply to EEE falling under
the categories set out in Annex IA. - 1. Large household appliances
- 2. Small household appliances
- 3. IT and telecommunications equipment
- 4. Consumer equipment
- 5. Lighting equipment
- 6. Electrical and electronic tools
- 7. Toys, leisure and sports equipment
- 8. Medical devices
- 9. Monitoring and control instruments
- 10. Automatic dispensers
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- The content of the WEEE Directive (3)
- Collection
- From private households free of charge
- Member States to take appropriate measures to
minimise the disposal of WEEE as unsorted
municipal waste - Availability and accessibility of Collection
points - 11 take back in shops at purchase of a new
product - Mandatory collection target of 4kg per inhabitant
and year - From other sources to be arranged by producers
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- The content of the WEEE Directive (4)
- Treatment
- Member States shall ensure that producers set up
systems to provide for the treatment of WEEE
using best available treatment, recovery and
recycling techniques. - Systems may be set up by producers individually
and/or collectively. - Member States may set up minimum quality
standards for the treatment.
9WORKABILITY INTERNATIONAL EUROPE
- The content of the WEEE Directive (5)
- Recovery
- Member States shall ensure that producers set up
systems on an individual or on a collective basis
to provide for the recovery of WEEE. - Producers must meet minimum recovery targets plus
combined targets for re-use and recycling.
10WORKABILITY INTERNATIONAL EUROPE
- The content of the WEEE Directive (6)
- The financing obligations for WEEE from
households - New waste (from products put on the market from
13 August 2005) - Producers responsible for financing waste from
own products - Producers can choose to fulfill obligation either
individually or by joining a collective scheme - Historical waste (from products put on the
market before 13 August 2005) - Responsibility for the financing by system to
which all producers, existing on the market when
the respective costs occur, contribute
proportionately. - Visible fee explicitly allowed for 8/10 years.
11WORKABILITY INTERNATIONAL EUROPE
- The content of the WEEE Directive (7)
- The financing obligations for WEEE from sources
other than households (Article 9) - The producer is responsible for own waste.
- Alternative arrangements possible.
- New Commission Proposal for a Directive amending
WEEE Directive (Article 9).
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- The content of the WEEE Directive (8)
- The marking obligations under the WEEE Directive
(applicable as from mid to late 2005) - Crossed-out dustbin
- Identification of the producer
- Identification of date of placing on the market
(before or after 13 August 2005)
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- Transposition and implementation deadlines
- 10/12/2002 Adoption by Council and Parliament
- 13/2/2003 Publication and entry into force
- 13/8/2004 Deadline for transposition in Member
States - 13/8/2005 Collection systems must be
operational treatment and financing
obligations enter into force - 31/12/2006 Collection and recovery targets to
be attained
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B) WIE Study on WEEE Recycling Investment
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- WIE Study
- Objectives
- Study the possibility of investing in WEEE
recycling as a way to create more employment for
people with disabilities and contribute to their
integration into the labour market - Study the viability to create a WEEE recycling
network through seven European Countries
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- Scope
- Seven countries
- France
- Germany
- Ireland
- Spain
- Sweden
- The Netherlands
- United Kingdom
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- WIE Study
- Study Structure (1)
- 1. WEEE Directive analysis and prospects for
implementation - The WEEE Directive
- National legislation and existing systems
- Prospects for implementation and strategic
considerations for manufacturers
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- WIE Study
- Study Structure (2)
- 22. Market research
- The way in which collection and treatment is
organised - The market research will take specific interest
for dismantling facilities (labor-intensive
activity) - Potential competition
- Environmental factors
- Technological aspects
- Geographical and logistical aspects
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- WIE Study
- Study Structure (3)
- 3. Business Plan
- Description of the business.
- Marketing/communications plan.
- Human resources.
- Business plan projections.
- A start-up plan scheduling the steps to be taken
- Follow-up tools
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- WIE Study
- Study Structure (4)
- 4. Contacts and interaction with manufacturers
- Contacts will be made with manufacturers,
retailers and recyclers in order to ensure that
the study and project proposal respond to their
expectations and needs - 5. Legal form
- Once the study is finished, if WIE members decide
to go ahead, a legal study analysing the
different legal forms that exist under the
Belgian Company Law will have to be carried out.
21WORKABILITY INTERNATIONAL EUROPE
- Investing in Waste of Electrical and Electronic
Equipment - Reykjavik, 30th May 2003