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Network Management System

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Title: Network Management System


1
Network Management System
Assignment 2 Date 2006. 03.15 Joonmyung
Kang eliot_at_postech.ac.kr Yeop Chang ranivris_at_post
ech.ac.kr
2
Presentation Outline
  • Commercial Systems
  • HP Openview
  • NetGear ProSafeTM
  • CITTIO WatchTowerTM
  • Nortel Enterprise Network Management System
    (Formerly known as Optivity Network Management
    System
  • Freely available systems
  • OpenNMS
  • ZABBIX
  • Nagios
  • JFFNMS (Just For Fun NMS)
  • Weathermap4RRD ( Network Weather Map )
  • MRTG

3
Commercial Systems
4
HP Openview(1/4)
  • Company name
  • HP (Hewlett-Packard) http//www.hp.com
  • NMS name
  • HP Openview Network Node Manager Advanced
    Edition/ smart plug-ins
  • Functionalities
  • Automatic discovery and inventory of physical
    networks, virtual network services, and the
    complex relationships between them
  • Quick identification and assessment of problems
    and their impact
  • Built-in intelligence, targeted polling, and
    automated actions
  • Support of new services and technology through
    NNM Advanced Edition Smart Plug-ins

5
HP Openview(2/4)
  • Architecture (MPLS)

6
HP Openview(3/4)
  • Protocols supported
  • SNMP
  • IP multicast
  • MPLS IP VPN,
  • LAN/WAN Edge (Frame Relay)
  • advanced routing (HSRP, IPv6) and more
  • Platforms supported
  • Solaris 2.51/2.6
  • Windows NT 4.0
  • HP-UX 10.20/11.00
  • User interfaces supported
  • GUI
  • URL
  • http//www.openview.hp.com/

7
HP Openview(4/4)
  • Screenshot

8
NetGear ProSafeTM(1/3)
  • Company name
  • NetGear http//www.netgear.com/
  • NMS name
  • ProSafeTM
  • Functionalities
  • Automatic discovery and topology mapping
  • Proactive alerts and alarms
  • Trend analysis by combining real-time and
    historical graphs

9
NetGear ProSafeTM(3/3)
  • Protocols supported
  • SNMP v1, v2c, v3 with SHA/MD5 Authentication and
    DES encryption
  • RFC 1157 SNMP
  • RFC 1757 RMON
  • RFC 1213 MIB II
  • RFC 1442-1450 SNMP v2
  • RFC 3410-3418 SNMP v3
  • Pre-Compiled MIB II and Enterprise MIBs
  • ASN.1 MIB Compiler/Browser included
  • User interfaces supported
  • GUI
  • Platforms supported
  • Windows XP/2000/NT/95
  • URL
  • http//www.netgear.com/products/details/NMS100.php

10
NetGear ProSafeTM(3/3)
  • Screenshot

11
CITTIO WatchTowerTM(1/5)
  • Company name
  • CITTIO http//www.cittio.com/
  • NMS name
  • WatchTowerTM
  • Functionalities(1)
  • Console monitoring
  • Executive dashboards
  • OS fingerprinting
  • General poller
  • Testing a program performance
  • 3rd party monitoring platform script and
    condition check
  • Real-time monitoring
  • Critical server statistics in real time

12
CITTIO WatchTowerTM(2/5)
  • Functionalities(2)
  • Process/Storage/Asset monitors
  • Information about each nodes
  • Configuration tickets
  • Protocols supported
  • A variety of protocols on an IP network
  • Platforms supported
  • Red Hat Linux 9.x/ Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4

13
CITTIO WatchTowerTM(3/5)
  • Monitoring target
  • Microsoft Windows, Sun Solaris, Linux/FreeBSD,
    IBM AIX, Networking Equipment, Oracle Database,
    Microsoft Server Products, Novell Netware,
    Brocade Switches
  • User interfaces supported
  • Asset data to excel file
  • Safari techbooks online
  • Pre-configured web server, java application
    server, portal engine and relational database
    (RDBMS) eliminating the need to purchase
    additional software licenses.
  • URL
  • http//www.cittio.com/

14
CITTIO WatchTowerTM(4/5)
  • Architecture

15
CITTIO WatchTowerTM(5/5)
  • Screenshot

16
Nortel Enterprise NMS(1/5)
  • Company name
  • Nortel http//www.nortel.com
  • NMS name
  • Enterprise Network Management System
  • Former name (Optivity Network Management System)
  • Functionalities(1)
  • The automated discovery process and visualization
    capabilities
  • Physical discovery of hubs, switches, routers, IP
    Telephony call servers gateways, Multimedia
    Communications Servers, Business Communications
    Managers, Wireless Security Switches Wireless
    Access Points, and Wireless Mesh network
    components
  • Discovery and visualization of Multicast,
    Unicast, MLT/SMLT services
  • Protocol discovery of branch-to-branch IP-VPN
    tunnels, multicast sessions, unicast sessions,
    and Frame Relay DLCI connections.

17
Nortel Enterprise NMS(2/5)
  • Functionalities(2)
  • The intelligent fault engine
  • A fault summary view that organizes fault
    information by state and severity
  • Real-time performance analysis
  • Ensure converged network performance
  • Co-developed a Proactive Voice Quality Management
    (PVQM) solution with NetIQ

18
Nortel Enterprise NMS(3/5)
  • Protocols supported
  • Multicast routing protocols (DVMRP and PIM-SM).
  • Interior gateway routing protocols (OSPF and
    RIP2).
  • Frame relay DLCIs.
  • Platforms supported
  • Sun Sparc Systems
  • Windows NT or 2000/2003
  • HPUX Systems
  • User interfaces supported
  • GUI
  • URLs
  • http//www.nortel.com/products/01/optivity/net_mgm
    tOpenview Products

19
Nortel Enterprise NMS(4/5)
  • Architecture

20
Nortel Enterprise NMS(5/5)
  • Screenshot

21
Freely Available Systems
22
OpenNMS(1/4)
  • Company name
  • Sortova Consulting Group
  • NMS name
  • OpenNMS
  • Functionalities
  • High performance
  • A single instance of OpenNMS supports monitoring
    of a large number of nodes from a single server
  • Automation
  • OpenNMS minimizes the amount of manual
    configuration and reconfiguration needed by
    automatically performing tasks on a regular
    basis, like discovering new nodes, detecting
    services on new and existing nodes, and gathering
    response time and performance data.
  • Rule-based configuration
  • Flexible rules can be used to specify what
    services are polled on certain devices, which
    SNMP data is collected and how often, and to whom
    various notifications should be delivered,
    without having to explicitly identify and
    configure each host in the monitoring system.

23
OpenNMS(2/4)
  • Protocols supported
  • SNMP, HTTP, POP3, IMAP, SMTP, DNS, DHCP, FTP,
    SSH, XMPP
  • Platforms supported
  • Red Hat Linux 7.x, Red Hat Linux 8, Red Hat Linux
    9, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3 and Red Hat
    Enterprise Linux 4
  • CentOS 3 and CentOS 4
  • MacOSX 10.3 and 10.4
  • SuSE 8, SuSE 9 and SuSE 10
  • Mandrake 8, Mandrake 9 and Mandrake 10
  • Solaris 8, Solaris 9 and Solaris 10 on x86 and
    SPARC
  • User interfaces supported
  • Web based GUI
  • Easy customizing by Java developes
  • URLs
  • http//www.nortel.com/products/01/optivity/net_mgm
    tOpenview Products

24
OpenNMS(3/4)
  • Architecture

25
OpenNMS(4/4)
  • Screenshot

26
ZABBIX (1/4)
  • Company name
  • ZABBIX http//www.zabbix.com
  • NMS name
  • ZABBIX
  • Functionalities
  • Performance monitoring
  • Alerting users
  • Monitoring of log files
  • Integrity checking
  • Logging services
  • Capacity planning
  • Assuring and monitoring of SLA
  • High level view of IT resources and services
  • Availability analysis
  • Graphical representation of collected information
  • Network maps
  • Custom screens

27
ZABBIX (2/4)
  • Protocols supported
  • SNMP (v1,v2,v3)
  • Platforms supported
  • Server software
  • Linux, Solaris, HP-UX, AIX, Free BSD, Open BSD,
    Mac OS X
  • Native high performance agents
  • Linux, Solaris, HP-UX, AIX, Free BSD, Open BSD,
    Mac OS X, Windows NT 4.0, Windows 2000, Windows
    XP
  • User interfaces supported
  • Web-based interface
  • URLs
  • http//www.zabbix.com

28
ZABBIX (3/4)
  • Architecture

29
ZABBIX (4/4)
  • Screenshot

A pre-defined system map. Green OK means that
no problems exists for the device. The map show
status of all components including connectors.
30
NAGIOS (1/4)
  • Developer Ethan Galstad
  • Protocols supported
  • SMTP, POP3, HTTP, NNTP, PING etc
  • Platforms supported
  • Linux
  • User interfaces supported
  • GUI based (web based)
  • URLs
  • http//www.nagios.org/

31
NAGIOS (2/4)
  • Functionalities
  • Monitoring of network services, host resources
  • Simple plugin design that allows users to easily
    develop their own host and service checks
  • Ability to define network host hierarchy,
    allowing detection of and distinction between
    hosts that are down and those that are
    unreachable
  • Contact notifications when service or host
    problems occur and get resolved Optional
    escalation of host and service notifications to
    different contact groups
  • Ability to define event handlers to be run during
    service or host events for proactive problem
    resolution

32
NAGIOS (3/4)
  • Architecture

External
Internal
33
NAGIOS (4/4)
34
JFFNMS(Just For Fun) (1/4)
  • Company name
  • Open Source ( GNU GPL )
  • NMS name
  • JFFNMS (Just For Fun Network Management System)
  • Features
  • Written in PHP (Works on Linux, FreeBSD and
    Win2K/XP)
  • Status Map, gives you a quick look of your
    network
  • Events Console, shows all kinds of events in the
    same time-ordered display
  • Performance Graphs for everything, Interface
    Traffic, Errors, CPU Usage, etc.
  • Database Backend (MySQL or PostgreSQL)
  • Integrated Syslog Logging and Tacacs
    Authentication and Accounting
  • Free, licensed under the GPL

35
JFFNMS(Just For Fun) (2/4)
  • Functionalities
  • Alarming of syslog and SNMP trap events
  • SNMP polling of router, switch and network
    interface status
  • Graphing of various statistics of network device
    interfaces
  • Graphing of host information such as CPU, memory
    and disk
  • Notification via email based upon complex alarm
    filtering

36
JFFNMS(Just For Fun) (3/4)
  • Protocols supported
  • SNMP
  • Platforms supported
  • Linux
  • FreeBSD
  • Win 2K/XP
  • User interfaces supported
  • Web based GUI
  • URLs
  • http//www.jffnms.org

37
JFFNMS(Just For Fun) (4/4)
  • Screenshot

38
Weathermap4RRD (1/4)
  • Company name
  • Alexandre Fontelle
  • NMS name
  • Weathermap4RRD
  • Features
  • Show the network link utilization on the network
    map by color scheme
  • Support editing mode
  • Data used to create graph are acquired from
    RRDTool databases or MRTG HTML files

39
Weathermap4RRD (2/4)
  • Protocols supported
  • SNMP
  • Platforms supported
  • Linux
  • Win32
  • User interfaces supported
  • Web based GUI (php)
  • URLs
  • http//weathermap4rrd.tropicalex.net/

40
Weathermap4RRD (3/4)
  • Architecture

41
Weathermap4RRD (4/4)
  • Screenshot

42
MRTG(1/4)
  • Company or Organization
  • Tobias Oetiker and Dave Rand
  • NMS
  • MRTG(Multi Router Traffic Grapher)
  • A tool to monitor the traffic load on network
    links
  • Functionalities
  • Reliable Interface Identification
  • Router interfaces can be identified by IP
    address, description and ethernet address in
    addition to the normal interface number
  • Constant size Logfiles
  • Automatic Configuration
  • Performance
  • GIF free Graphics
  • Customizability
  • The look of the webpages produced by MRTG is
    highly configurable
  • RRDTool
  • MRTG has built-in hooks for using RRDtool

43
MRTG(2/4)
  • Protocols supported
  • SNMPv2c
  • Platforms supported
  • Most UNIX platforms
  • Windows NT
  • User interfaces supported
  • Web based GUI, ( written in Perl )
  • URLs
  • http//people.ee.ethz.ch/oetiker/webtools/mrtg

44
MRTG(3/4)
  • Architecture

45
MRTG(4/4)
46
References
  • HP Openview
  • http//www.openview.hp.com/
  • NetGear ProSafeTM
  • http//www.netgear.com/products/details/NMS100.php
  • CITTIO WatchTowerTM
  • http//www.jjlabs.com/index.shtml
  • Nortel Enterprise Network Management System
  • http//products.nortel.com/go/product_content.jsp?
    segId0parId0prod_id25520localeen-US
  • OpenNMS
  • http//www.opennms.org/index.php/Main_Page
  • ZABBIX
  • http//www.zabbix.com/
  • Nagios
  • http//www.nagios.org/
  • JFFNMS (Just For Fun NMS)
  • http//www.jffnms.org/
  • Weathermap4RRD ( Network Weather Map )
  • http//weathermap4rrd.tropicalex.net/
  • MRTG

47
QnA
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