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Equity in Higher Education

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Title: Equity in Higher Education


1
Equity in Higher Education?
  • For Cultural and Social Capital in the Times of
    Work an the Farewell of the Work Based Societies

2
Now For Real - EHE.
  • Complex question
  • Q equalities and inequalities that are just
    (Rawls, Sen, Walzer, Nozick)
  • Not simple equalities (Walzer)
  • Formal equality necessary but not enough
  • Bologna rising enrolment
  • 60/300/1.6 (FR) 2, 16, 90 (SI)

3
Cultural Capital
  • Differences at the point of tertiary education
  • Less of the students from the lower strata
  • Primary effects CC (Bourdieu)
  • Secondary effects (Boudon, Goldthorpe)
  • Segmentation (Ringer)
  • Lower strata less prestigious studies
  • Social reproduction is still in place..

4
Measures needed..
  • Early childhood interventions in language
  • Refined and restricted code spoken language
    (Bernstein)
  • Intensive work with symbolically deprived
  • Targeted approach, differentiated financially
  • The aim is Capabilities enabling functionings in
    accordance with ones concept of life (Sen)
  • Key for HE Equity paradox??

5
And yet.
  • Each level of education
  • Structure of education biased toward middle
    class visible and invisible pedagogy
  • HE institutions
  • Compensate for the lack of CC (Renaut)
  • First cycle of Bologna contemp. Gymnasium?
  • Q Student organization investment in
    extracurricular activities?

6
Social Capital..
  • Education diploma employment? (Hayek, Walzer)
  • Formal equality state regulations quotas??
  • Responsibility of HE institutions
  • Alumni associations
  • Extra curricular activities adding to education
  • Student organization and SC?

7
Paradigmatic shift..
  • Capitalist work ethics
  • Changes in the work societies
  • Instrumental (work industry oriented)
  • Instrumental non industry and employment
    oriented
  • Non-instrumental fun and joy non-market
    oriented (Russell, Malevic, Gorz, Marx) - growing
  • Emerging society is shifting ratio between work
    and free time (Rifkin, Sue, Latouche, Aries
    non-growth.)
  • Equity oriented education should shift too
  • Less specific less vocational
  • More general yet not only abstract
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