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Careers in Physics

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Atomic & Solid State Physics. Relativistic Physics. Stars, Galaxies, Cosmos ... Advanced math; Physics: advanced levels of above solid state, particle theory, ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Careers in Physics


1
Careers in Physics
  • M. Billing
  • Director of Operations

2
Branches of Physics
Physics is the study of the nature of matter
and the way that it reacts with its surroundings.
  • Astronomy/Astrophysics
  • Classical Physics
  • Low Temperature Physics
  • Plasma Physics
  • Quantum Physics
  • Atomic Solid State Physics
  • Relativistic Physics
  • Stars, Galaxies, Cosmos
  • Light, Heat, Motion, Electricity, Magnetism
  • Superconductivity
  • Discharge tubes, Fusion
  • Lasers, LED's, Fiber Optics, Quantum Dots
  • Material Science, Semiconductors, Surface
    Physics, Nanotechnology
  • Stars, Cosmology, Particle Physics

lt-Smaller Larger-gt
3
Branches of Physics
Physics is the study of the nature of matter
and the way that it reacts with its surroundings.
  • Macromolecular Biology
  • Accelerator Physics
  • Nuclear Physics
  • High Energy Particle Physics
  • Virus crystallography
  • Particle Accelerators, RF Devices, X-ray
  • Nuclei, Fission, Radiation Therapy
  • Subatomic Physics, Quarks, Tomography

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4
Quick Tour of Some Professions
Astronomer / Astrophysicist
5
Quick Tour of Some Professions
Engineering Electrical, Chemical, Ceramic,
Mechanical, Industrial, etc.
Cornell Big Red and the RoboRoos from University
of Queensland, Australia, after Big Red defeated
the RoboRoos by a score of 1-0 in overtime to win
the 2003 World Championship in Padua, Italy.
6
Quick Tour of Some Professions
Material Scientist / Low Temperature Scientist
7
Quick Tour of Some Professions
Plasma Physicist
Magnetohydrodynamics
8
Quick Tour of Some Professions
Macromolecular Biologist
9
Quick Tour of Some Professions
Atomic Physicist Nanotechnologist
10
Quick Tour of Some Professions
Particle Accelerator Physicist
11
Quick Tour of Some Professions
Nuclear Physicist Nuclear Medicine
Tomography
12
Quick Tour of Some Professions
High Energy Particle Physicist
13
Subdivisions within Physics
  • Theoretical - creates theories and models
  • Experimental - observes measures effects
  • Research - creates knowledge
  • Applied - engineers solutions to future problems
  • Academic - teaches performs scholarly research
  • Industrial - creates practical products
  • Managerial - oversees research or engineering

14
Conclusions from the Quick Tour
  • Some Basic Conclusions about a Physics Education
  • Learn Underlying Principles Concepts of Physics
  • Learn How to Apply these to a Wide Variety of
    Problems
  • Learn to View Problems as a Generalist
  • Able to Crossover Between Different Disciplines
    of Study
  • Physicists Tend to be Employed as Persons with
    Many Skills

15
Educational Levels in Physics
  • (High School preparation)
  • Mathematics, natural sciences
  • Bachelors Degree (4-5 years)
  • BA or BS in Physics, BS in Engineering Physics
  • Vector calculus, differential equations,
    chemistry Physics mechanics, EM, optics,
    quantum, thermodynamics
  • Masters Degree (typically 2 years) - MS in
    Physics
  • Advanced math Physics advanced levels of above
    solid state, particle theory, nuclear, plasma,
    astrophysics,
  • Doctors Degree (typically 3-5 years) - PhD in
    Physics
  • Research write a doctoral thesis

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More Information Found
http//www.aip.org/statistics/trends/phystrends.ht
m
30
My Experiences First Indications
  • Always was asking How does this or that work?
  • Not afraid to ask questions
  • Liked to solve puzzles, create things
  • Looked for ways to learn about science or math
  • Looked things up in library, Read, Drew sketches,
    Thought about different ideas, (Search Web)

31
My Experiences Middle School High School
  • Enjoyed science Especially chemistry physics
  • Enjoyed science exhibits or museums
  • Wanted to learn more, to visualize
  • Liked to do science projects
  • Became good at math
  • Began with solving math puzzles
  • Problem solving, geometry, trig
  • Enjoyed reading books about science
  • Not science texts, but books that allowed me to
    see the science and its applications

32
Additional Useful Information for Physics as a
Career
http//www.physics.cornell.edu/physics/undergradst
udies/majors.menu.html http//www.aip.org/educatio
n.html http//www.aps.org/jobs/index.cfm http//ww
w.aps.org/educ/program.cfm http//www.aip.org/stat
istics/trends/phystrends.htm
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