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Ongoing Progress Monitoring and Determining Instructional Level

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Title: Ongoing Progress Monitoring and Determining Instructional Level


1
Ongoing Progress Monitoring and Determining
Instructional Level
  • Coaches Academy
  • August 2005
  • Randee Winterbottom

2
What is Ongoing Progress Monitoring (OPM)?
  • OPM allows more frequent monitoring of students
    progress towards the benchmarks
  • OPM allows monitoring to occur using off-grade
    level measures
  • OPM is best practice for students receiving iii
  • OPM enables the teacher to adapt instruction
    based on the needs of the child

3
Overview Determining Instructional Level and
Conducting Ongoing Progress Monitoring Notebook
  • 11 Sections
  • One for each grade level
  • One for each measure that includes scoring
    booklets and probes
  • Appendix with directions for downloading
    materials from DIBELS website

4
Determining Instructional Level
  • In order to conduct OPM a teacher needs to
    determine a students instructional level
  • The Determining Instructional Level and
    Conducting Ongoing Progress Monitoring notebook
    provides Steps to Conduct OPM and Steps and
    Decision Rules Tables for each grade level

5
Steps to Conduct Ongoing Progress Monitoring
  • The steps to conduct OPM are located in each
    grade level section of the notebook.
  • Pages 4, 10, 17, 21

6
Steps to Conduct OPM
  • Determine the measures to be monitored
  • Duplicate booklets
  • Select probes to be administered
  • Conduct assessment
  • Score
  • Record score in PMRN, Excel file or in DIBELS
    Scoring booklets
  • Review data to determine progress toward goal and
    adjust instruction

7
Off Grade Level Assessing
  • PSF from official DIBELS website is listed as a
    kindergarten measure
  • NWF from official DIBELS website is listed as a
    first grade measure
  • Scoring booklets will reflect those grade levels
    even if assessment is for a 2nd or 3rd graders
  • Scores for all measures, whether on or off grade
    level, can be entered into the Progress
    Monitoring and Reporting Network 32 times a year,
    per measure

8
How Often Should OPM be Conducted?
  • More severe problems require more frequent
    monitoring
  • Options
  • 2X/week with one probe
  • 1X/week using one probe
  • 1X/2 weeks using one probe
  • 1X/month using the median of 3 passages for ORF

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Second Grade Example of Steps and Decision Rules
for a High Risk Student
  • If Student scored high risk on 2nd grade ORF
  • Then 1st grade ORF is administered
  • If Student scored high risk on 1st grade ORF
  • Then NWF and PSF are administered
  • 3. If Student scored high risk on both
    measures
  • Then conduct OPM on 1st grade ORF and NWF and
    PSF

13
2nd Grade Example Instructional Plan
  • What reading components should be emphasized for
    instruction?
  • What type of program should he/she be in?
  • For how much time should this student be
    receiving reading instruction?
  • Who will provide the instruction?
  • When will he/she receive the instruction?
  • Are there other assessments that should be
    administered?

14
2nd Grade Example Instructional Plan
  • What reading components should be emphasized for
    instruction?
  • Phonological Awareness, Phonics, Fluency
  • What type of program should he/she be in?
  • Intensive Intervention w/ focus on PA and Phonics
  • For how much time should this student be
    receiving reading instruction?
  • 90 minutes

15
2nd Grade Example Instructional Plan cont.
  • Who will provide the instruction?
  • Highly qualified teacher
  • When will he/she receive the instruction?
  • In and outside the 90 min. reading block
  • Are there other assessments that should be
    administered?
  • If the student does not respond to iii, a
    diagnostic assessment may be in order.

16
Case Study 1 Susie Cue 3rd Grade Assessment 2
17
Instructional Implications for Susie Cue
  • On which measures should ongoing progress
    monitoring be
  • conducted?
  • 1st grade ORF, NWF, and PSF
  • What reading components need to be emphasized?
  • Fluency, phonics and some PA
  • What are some possible programs/strategies that
    should be
  • considered in her instructional plan?

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Instructional Implications for Susie Cue
  • On which measures should ongoing progress
    monitoring be
  • conducted?
  • 1st grade ORF, NWF, and PSF
  • What reading components need to be emphasized?
  • Fluency, phonics and some PA
  • What are some possible programs/strategies that
    should be
  • considered in her instructional plan?
  • Wilson Fundations, Earobics, Kaleidoscope, Read
    Naturally,
  • Spell Read PAT, etc.

26
Case Study 2 John Kidd 1st grade Assessment 2
27
Instructional Implications for Johnny Kidd
  • On which measures should ongoing progress
    monitoring be
  • conducted?
  • 1st grade ORF, NWF
  • What reading components need to be emphasized?
  • Fluency, phonics
  • What are some possible programs/strategies that
    should be
  • considered in her instructional plan?
  • Great Leaps, Wilson Phonics, Read
    Naturally/Choral reading,
  • rereading, partner reading, etc.

28
Using the PMRN for OPMhttp//www.fcrr.org/pmrn
click on Users Guide
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Using the PMRN for OPM
33
OPM Frequently Asked Questions
  • Why use OPM?
  • How does OPM differ from the progress monitoring
    done during the regular assessment schedule?
  • How does one access the OPM materials
  • What are the steps for accessing the OPM
    materials from the U of O website?
  • If teachers have access to these materials, isnt
    it a concern that they will use them to teach the
    test?

34
OPM Frequently Asked Questions, cont.
  • As with the regular progress monitoring, wont
    teachers more likely think they should teach
    non-words and rapid letter naming since they are
    assessed?
  • If some of the measures are for the regularly
    scheduled progress monitoring that are used for
    OPM wont test/retest impact the scores?
  • What measures can be used for OPM in
    kindergarten? 3rd grade?

35
OPM Frequently Asked Questions, cont.
  • How can a teacher get trained on the OPM
    assessments?
  • When should OPM assessments be administered?
  • Where should OPM take place?
  • Can OPM data be entered into PMRN?
  • What should be done if a score seems very
    unreasonable for a student

36
Summary Information
  • The front matter of the notebook can be
    downloaded from FCRR www.fcrr.org/assessment
  • Notebooks were sent to all RF district contacts
    and can be downloaded from FCRR
  • Off- and on- grade level OPM data can be entered
    into PMRN
  • OPM is for students needing the most support
    (iii)
  • Teachers are the primary assessors for OPM since
    they are the ones who will be using the data to
    inform their instructional practices
  • Teachers will need to be trained on the measures
    they will be using for OPM

37
Questions / Comments
38
My Contact Information
  • rwinterbottom_at_fcrr.org
  • 850-645-1735
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