Title: Softsoap Finishing Skid OpTech 3 Training
1Softsoap Finishing Skid OpTech 3 Training
2Softsoap Finishing Skids
- Summary
- Finishing skids provide for the continuous and
instantaneous blending of raw ingredients to make
finished product. - Advantages
- Automated
- Flexibility
- Accuracy
- Takes up little space compared to batch process
- Minimal waste generated
3Softsoap Finishing Skid Main Ingredients
- Bulk Ingredients
- Vanilla Base
- Fruits Body Wash
- Beaded Body Wash
- Structured
- AB Lite
- ABEX
- Harmonize
- ESP
- Brine
- Citric Acid
- Oil Phase (Pure Cashmere)
- Tote/Drum Ingredients
- Color Phase
- Fragrance Phase
- Beads Slurry (Structured Formulas)
4Softsoap Liquid Hand Soap Finishing Skids 11, 12,
14, 15 Layout
pH probe
In-Line Viscometer
5Softsoap Line 12 Finishing Skid
6Softsoap Body Wash Finishing Skid 13 Layout
pH probe
In-Line Viscometer
7Why is Line 13 Different?
- Static Mixers on Line 13 skid are staggered
throughout skid to allow for proper mixing of
Body Wash products - More mixing elements used due to the greater
viscosity of the product
8Softsoap Line 13 Finishing Skid
9Viscosity and Viscometer Fundamentals
What is Viscosity? - A measure of the
thickness of a liquid - A liquids resistance
to movement or deformation - True Viscosity
cannot be measured it must be calculated -
True Viscosity Shear Stress/Shear Rate -
Shear rate is applied - Shear stress is
measured - True Viscosity is calculated -
Relative Viscosity can be determined on a
calibrated system
Ways to Determine (Measure) Viscosity -
Flowing through a pipe (Flow rate, Differential
pressure) - Rotational motion (Lab rheometers
- Brookfield viscometers)
10Further Explanation of Viscosity
- Viscosity is shear stress divided by the shear
strain rate. These units of measurement provide
at least a limited estimate of fundamental
material properties. - The easiest way to picture shear is to visualize
a deck of cards which have a vertical line marked
on the side. As pressure is applied to the top
of the deck, the cards slide over one another and
the marked dots on the individual cards start to
separate. The shear rate is the rate at which
these dots separate.
11Inline Viscosity Measurement System
- Stand Alone System Components
- Pump
- Flow meter
- Differential Pressure Transmitter
- Pressure Sensor
- PC
- PLC Cabinet
- Software
12Continuous Liquids In-Line Viscometer
Post-Add Ingredients
Process Control Computer
Citric Acid
Perfume
Color
Brine
Head Tank
LHS or BW
Common Base
To Filler
Viscometer Computer
Mass Flow Meter
Pump
w/Temperature Sensor
dP Cell
Residence Time Loop (Four minutes)
Viscosity Measurement Tube
13Morristown Plant In-Line Viscometers
- How do the Viscometers work?
- The Viscometer pump turns on when the skid goes
into processing. - It pumps the product through a side stream after
post-addition and after it has passed through the
static mixers - In the side stream, the product goes first
through a 3-minute residence time loop where the
viscosity is allowed to build. - The product then goes through a 30 straight
section of open pipe where the pressure drop is
measured by a dP cell. - The flow rate is held constant via a flow meter
and a PID control function on the pump speed. - The Viscosity is calculated from the temperature
and the difference in pressure using a set of
equations.
14Morristown Plant In-Line Viscometers
- How the Viscometers are used
- The Viscometer works in conjunction with the
Plant Process Control PLC to automatically adjust
the post-add brine percentage to keep the
Viscosity on target. - Whenever the skid is processing, the Viscometer
determines a new value for the Viscosity every
second. - The Viscosity value is sent to the Plant PLC and
updates on the Main Process screen every second. - A timed controller compares the current Viscosity
value to the Viscosity target and makes an
adjustment every four minutes to the brine
percent set point based on the difference between
the Viscosity reading and the target. - The brine adjustment controller waits another
four minutes delay before making another change
to the brine percent.
15What Are We Going To Do Today?
- Skid Design Theory
- Demonstrate understanding of skid design and
equipment layout. - Describe skid process from vanilla injection to
the time it reaches filler, providing as much
detail as possible. - Describe major difference in design of Line 13
skid versus all other skids in SS. - Name each of the viscometer components and their
corresponding functions. - Wonderware GUI familiarity
- Demonstrate familiarity with the Wonderware
Interface screens - Locate the change over screen
- Locate the vanilla tanks PID screen
- Change the speed on the vanilla pump
- Change the percentage of a control valve
- Log into/out of Wonderware
16Questions?