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SYB Case

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Functional dysphagia. Evaluation of Dysphagia. Schatzki Ring ... Typically presents as episodic dysphagia, particularly to solids although many are asymptomatic ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: SYB Case


1
SYB Case 4
  • Jordan Torok
  • Class of 2010

2
Chief Complaint
  • 84 year old caucasian female with the sensation
    of food getting stuck in the retrosternal area,
    especially to solids such as steak and chicken
  • No regurgitation
  • Resolves over time
  • No pain
  • No weight loss

3
Differential
  • Peptic stricture
  • Eosinophilic esophagitis
  • Esophageal webs and rings
  • Carcinoma
  • Cardiovascular abnormalities
  • Globus sensation
  • Radiation injury
  • Achalasia
  • Motility disorders
  • Diffuse esophageal spasm
  • Scleroderma
  • Sjogrens syndrome
  • Functional dysphagia

4
Evaluation of Dysphagia
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Schatzki Ring
  • Lower esophageal ring is either mucosal
    (Schatzki) or muscular (contractile)
  • Schatzki ring is a thin, weblike constriction
    located at the squamocolumnar mucosal junction at
    or near the border of the LES Harrisons
  • May be congenital in origin or secondary to GERD
  • Typically presents as episodic dysphagia,
    particularly to solids although many are
    asymptomatic
  • Treated by dilatation and acid suppression
  • Recurrence very common

14
Schatzki's ring at the gastro-esophageal
junction.
15
Schatzki ring at the gastroesophageal junction
visualized on a barium swallow. Courtesy of Peter
J Kahrilas, MD. http//www.uptodate.com/online/con
tent/image.dojsessionidADAF13F21F74403300D519EFA
48784EC.1104?imageKeygast_pix/schatzki.htmtitle
Schatzki20ring20Ba20swallow
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