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Research Ethics

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1. Egoism. A person ought to do what is in their own long-term best interests. ... Egoism (person's best interests) Virtue (group's rules) ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Research Ethics


1
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IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication
PC-283 (September 1985)
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Research Ethics
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Ethical problems in engineering often relate to
harm or potential harm.
  • What things may be harmed?
  • Who is harmed by research misconduct?
  • Physicist Jan Hendrik Schöns casehttp//www.chas
    s.ncsu.edu/langure/Schon.htm
  • Civil Engineer John Sheilshttp//www.construction
    weblinks.com/Resources/Industry_Reports__Newslette
    rs/Nov_14_2005/misl.html
  • Other examples from other disciplines

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What is research ethics?
  • Ethical conduct of these activities
  • Gathering data
  • Selecting and presenting data
  • Publishing research results in any form

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Different ethical theories may lead to different
research behaviors.
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How would the four theories justify NSPE canons,
rules, obligations?
  • Egoism (persons best interests)
  • Virtue (groups rules)
  • Utilitarianism (satisfaction of aggregate
    interests)
  • Moral Rights (never harm an individual)
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