Title: The keys to becoming a successful writer
1The keys to becoming a successful writer
6 Traits of Writing
Ideas
Organization
Word Choice
Voice
Sentence Fluency
Conventions
2The keys to becoming a successful writer
6 Traits of Writing
-
- IDEAS
- Powerful and Significant
- Ideas are the heart of the paper. Without good
ideas, the paper will not achieve the authors
purpose.
3The keys to becoming a successful writer
6 Traits of Writing
- IDEAS
- The IDEAS should be
- Important to the writer and address the
topic. - Limited enough to focus on in the
paper. - Expressed clearly so the audience
understands. - Providing the audience with interesting
insights.
4The keys to becoming a successful writer
6 Traits of Writing
- How can you know if your IDEAS are helping you
achieve your writing goal? -
- ASK YOURSELF
- Does it make sense?
- Am I addressing the topic?
- Will my audience want to keep reading?
- Does my paper have a clearly defined purpose?
- Have I included interesting details not everyone
would think of?
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6 Traits of Writing
- IDEAS
- The glue that holds the paper together and gives
a Focused and Detailed exploration of the topic!
6The keys to becoming a successful writer
6 Traits of Writing
ORGANIZATION
Logical and Effective
Organization is the map that directs the reader
through the paper.
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6 Traits of Writing
The Organization should
Begin with a strong lead or hook and catch the
readers interest right from the beginning.
Have details that build toward the conclusion,
pulling the reader along right to the very end.
Use good transitions to move smoothly from one
idea to the next, helping things fit together
easily for the reader.
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6 Traits of Writing
How can you know if your ORGANIZATION is helping
you achieve your writing goal?
ASK YOURSELF
Does it start out with a bang?
Does everything tie together?
Can the audience follow it easily?
Does everything tie together?
9The keys to becoming a successful writer
6 Traits of Writing
ORGANIZATION gives writing a sense of Purpose
and Structure.
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6 Traits of Writing
WORD CHOICE
Specific and Precise
Word Choice paints a picture in the readers
mind.
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6 Traits of Writing
The WORD CHOICE should
Include active, powerful and energetic verbs.
Choose the right words to make the writing sound
natural and precise.
Give specific details.
Showcase descriptive nouns and adjectives.
Incorporate all parts of speech for a
well-rounded essay.
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6 Traits of Writing
How can you know if your WORD CHOICE is helping
you achieve your writing goal?
ASK YOURSELF
Is this the best way to say this?
Do my words make pictures in the readers minds?
Did I use new ways to say everyday things?
Are my verbs powerful?
Are my nouns and adjectives specific and precise?
Do some of the words linger in my mind after I
read them?
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6 Traits of Writing
WORD CHOICE creates the images in a readers mind.
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6 Traits of Writing
VOICE
Individual andAppropriate
Voice is the personality of the writer coming
through.
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6 Traits of Writing
The VOICE should
Give the writing a sense of uniqueness.
Give the reader the feeling that the writer is
talking directly to him/her.
Make the characters/topic come alive for the
reader.
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6 Traits of Writing
How can you know if your VOICE is helping you
achieve your writing goal?
ASK YOURSELF
Is it obvious I care about the topic?
Does it sound like a real person wrote this? (It
should not sound like a robot found a pencil and
paper).
Is this going to make the reader feel something?
(Hopefully, not utter confusion)
Is it apparent I am thinking about my audience?
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6 Traits of Writing
In a paper with a strong VOICE, the reader will
get a sense that someone real is there on the
page.
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6 Traits of Writing
SENTENCE FLUENCY
Smooth and Expressive
Sentence Fluency is making the sentences fit
smoothly together.
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6 Traits of Writing
The SENTENCE FLUENCY should
Not mean just creating longer sentences,
butusing sentences where they will fit best.
Create a sense of rhythm with the sentences.
Develop a flow the reader finds enjoyable to
follow.
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6 Traits of Writing
How can you know if your SENTENCE FLUENCY is
helping you achieve your writing goal?
ASK YOURSELF
Are the sentences varied in length?
Do my sentences have power and punch?
Does the writing flow easily from sentence to
sentence? (I dont want the reader getting
whiplash!)
Do my sentences begin in different ways? (Watch
I and The)
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6 Traits of Writing
SENTENCE FLUENCY stands out when a paper is read
aloud.
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6 Traits of Writing
CONVENTIONS
Correct and Communicative
Conventions are the rules of language. They are
the patterns of grammar, spelling, punctuation,
paragraphing, and capitalization that readers
expect in good writing.
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6 Traits of Writing
The Conventions should
Make writing easy to read and understand.
Be checked to ensure correct writing mechanics
are used.
Be something the reader doesnt even
notice because they are so well done.
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6 Traits of Writing
How can you know if your CONVENTIONS are helping
you achieve your writing goal?
ASK YOURSELF
Have I used capitals correctly?
Did I spell all words correctly?
Are my paragraphs indented?
Are all punctuation marks in the correct places?
Does my spelling, grammar, and capitalization
make my writing easy to read and understand?
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6 Traits of Writing
CONVENTIONS are the most mechanical of the six
traits and require writers to learn editing and
proofreading skills.