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London

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Parliament building from Big Ben Clock Tower The Palace of Westminster, also known as the Houses of Parliament or Westminster Palace, ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: London


1
London
2
Flag of Englend Flaga Anglii
3
Of London crest Herb Londynu
4
State - Great Britain Country - England Region
Greater London Mayor - Boris Johnson Surface
- 1572 km2 Height - 24 m n.p.m. Population - 7
825 200
Stan - Wielka Brytania Kraj - Anglia Region -
Wiekszy Londyn Burmistrz - Boris
Johnson Powierzchnia - 1572 km2 Wysokosc - 24 m
n.p.m Ludnosc 7 825 200
5
Statisticks

State Great Britain
Country England
Region Greater London
Mayor Boris Johnson
Surface 1572 km²
Population 7 825 177
Division of the city 32 community
Height 24 m.a.s.l.
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(No Transcript)
7
Tourist Attractions in London
Windsor Castle
The Gothic cathedral in Winchester
Big Ben, Clock Tower
Cantebury
Merton College, Oxford
Tower Bridge
8
Tower Bridge
  • Tower Bridge (built 1886-1894) is a
    combined bascule and suspension bridge in London,
    England, over the River Thames. It is close to
    the Tower of London, from which it takes its
    name. It has become an iconic symbol of London.
  • The bridge consists of two towers tied together
    at the upper level by means of two horizontal
    walkways, designed to withstand the horizontal
    forces exerted by the suspended sections of the
    bridge on the landward sides of the towers. The
    vertical component of the forces in the suspended
    sections and the vertical reactions of the two
    walkways are carried by the two robust towers.
    The bascule pivots and operating machinery are
    housed in the base of each tower. The bridge's
    present colour scheme dates from 1977, when it
    was painted red, white and blue for the Queen
    Elizabeth II's silver jubilee. Originally it was
    painted a mid greenish-blue colour.

9
Parliament building from Big Ben Clock Tower
  • The Palace of Westminster, also known as the
    Houses of Parliament or Westminster Palace, is
    the meeting place of the two houses of the
    Parliament of the United Kingdomthe House of
    Lords and the House of Commons. It lies on the
    north bank of the River Thames in the heart of
    the London borough of the City of Westminster,
    close to the historic Westminster Abbey and the
    government buildings of Whitehall and Downing
    Street. The name may refer to either of two
    structures the Old Palace, a medieval building
    complex, most of which was destroyed in 1834, and
    its replacement New Palace that stands today. The
    palace retains its original style and status as a
    royal residence for ceremonial purposes. At the
    northern end of the palace appears Big Ben clock
    tower.

10
Windsor Castle
  • Windsor Castle is a medieval castle and royal
    residence in Windsor in the English county
    of Berkshire, notable for its long association
    with the British royal family and for its
    architecture. The original castle was built after
    the Norman invasion by William the Conqueror.
    Since the time of Henry I it has been used by a
    succession of monarchs and is the
    longest-occupied palace in Europe. The castle's
    lavish, early 19th-century State Apartments are
    architecturally significant, described by art
    historian Hugh Roberts as "a superb and
    unrivalled sequence of rooms widely regarded as
    the finest and most complete expression of later
    Georgian taste". The castle includes the
    15th-century St George's Chapel, considered by
    historian John Robinson to be "one of the supreme
    achievements of English Perpendicular Gothic"
    design. More than five hundred people live and
    work in Windsor, making it the largest inhabited
    castle in the world.

11
The Gothic cathedral in Winchester
  • Winchester Cathedral is a Church of
    England cathedral situated in Winchester, Hampshir
    e, England. The cathedral is one of the
    largest cathedrals in England, with the
    longest nave and greatest overall length of
    any Gothic cathedral in Europe. Dedicated to the
    Holy Trinity, Saint Peter, Saint Paul, and Saint
    Swithun, it is the seat of the Bishop of
    Winchester and centre of the Diocese of
    Winchester. The cathedral is a Grade I listed
    cathedral.

12
Cantebury
  • Canterbury  is a historic English cathedral city,
    which lies at the heart of the City of
    Canterbury, a district of Kent in South East
    England. It lies on the River Stour.
  • Originally a Brythonic settlement, it was
    renamed Durovernum Cantiacorum by the Roman
    conquerors in the 1st century AD. After it became
    the chief Jutish settlement, it gained its
    English name Canterbury, itself derived from
    the Old English Cantwareburh ("Kent people's
    stronghold"). After the Kingdom of
    Kent's conversion to Christianity in 597, St
    Augustine founded an episcopal see in the city
    and became the first Archbishop of Canterbury, a
    position that now heads the Church of England and
    the worldwide Anglican Communion(though the
    modern-day Province of Canterbury covers the
    entire south of England). Thomas Becket's murder
    at Canterbury Cathedral in 1170 led to the
    cathedral becoming a place of pilgrimage for
    Christians worldwide. This pilgrimage provided
    the theme for Geoffrey Chaucer's 14th-century
    literary classic The Canterbury Tales. The
    literary heritage continued with the birth of the
    playwright Christopher Marlowe in the city in the
    16th century.

13
Merton College,Oxford
  • Merton College is one of the constituent
    colleges of the University of Oxford in England.
    Its foundation can be traced back to the 1260s
    when Walter de Merton, chancellor to Henry
    III and later to Edward I, first drew up statutes
    for an independent academic community and
    established endowments to support it. The
    important feature of Walter's foundation was that
    this "college" was to be self-governing and that
    the endowments were directly vested in the Warden
    and Fellows.
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