Title: London
1London
2Flag of Englend Flaga Anglii
3Of London crest Herb Londynu
4State - Great Britain Country - England Region
Greater London Mayor - Boris Johnson Surface
- 1572 km2 Height - 24 m n.p.m. Population - 7
825 200
Stan - Wielka Brytania Kraj - Anglia Region -
Wiekszy Londyn Burmistrz - Boris
Johnson Powierzchnia - 1572 km2 Wysokosc - 24 m
n.p.m Ludnosc 7 825 200
5Statisticks
State Great Britain
Country England
Region Greater London
Mayor Boris Johnson
Surface 1572 km²
Population 7 825 177
Division of the city 32 community
Height 24 m.a.s.l.
6(No Transcript)
7Tourist Attractions in London
Windsor Castle
The Gothic cathedral in Winchester
Big Ben, Clock Tower
Cantebury
Merton College, Oxford
Tower Bridge
8Tower Bridge
- Tower Bridge (built 1886-1894) is a
combined bascule and suspension bridge in London,
England, over the River Thames. It is close to
the Tower of London, from which it takes its
name. It has become an iconic symbol of London. - The bridge consists of two towers tied together
at the upper level by means of two horizontal
walkways, designed to withstand the horizontal
forces exerted by the suspended sections of the
bridge on the landward sides of the towers. The
vertical component of the forces in the suspended
sections and the vertical reactions of the two
walkways are carried by the two robust towers.
The bascule pivots and operating machinery are
housed in the base of each tower. The bridge's
present colour scheme dates from 1977, when it
was painted red, white and blue for the Queen
Elizabeth II's silver jubilee. Originally it was
painted a mid greenish-blue colour.
9Parliament building from Big Ben Clock Tower
- The Palace of Westminster, also known as the
Houses of Parliament or Westminster Palace, is
the meeting place of the two houses of the
Parliament of the United Kingdomthe House of
Lords and the House of Commons. It lies on the
north bank of the River Thames in the heart of
the London borough of the City of Westminster,
close to the historic Westminster Abbey and the
government buildings of Whitehall and Downing
Street. The name may refer to either of two
structures the Old Palace, a medieval building
complex, most of which was destroyed in 1834, and
its replacement New Palace that stands today. The
palace retains its original style and status as a
royal residence for ceremonial purposes. At the
northern end of the palace appears Big Ben clock
tower.
10Windsor Castle
- Windsor Castle is a medieval castle and royal
residence in Windsor in the English county
of Berkshire, notable for its long association
with the British royal family and for its
architecture. The original castle was built after
the Norman invasion by William the Conqueror.
Since the time of Henry I it has been used by a
succession of monarchs and is the
longest-occupied palace in Europe. The castle's
lavish, early 19th-century State Apartments are
architecturally significant, described by art
historian Hugh Roberts as "a superb and
unrivalled sequence of rooms widely regarded as
the finest and most complete expression of later
Georgian taste". The castle includes the
15th-century St George's Chapel, considered by
historian John Robinson to be "one of the supreme
achievements of English Perpendicular Gothic"
design. More than five hundred people live and
work in Windsor, making it the largest inhabited
castle in the world.
11The Gothic cathedral in Winchester
- Winchester Cathedral is a Church of
England cathedral situated in Winchester, Hampshir
e, England. The cathedral is one of the
largest cathedrals in England, with the
longest nave and greatest overall length of
any Gothic cathedral in Europe. Dedicated to the
Holy Trinity, Saint Peter, Saint Paul, and Saint
Swithun, it is the seat of the Bishop of
Winchester and centre of the Diocese of
Winchester. The cathedral is a Grade I listed
cathedral.
12Cantebury
- Canterbury is a historic English cathedral city,
which lies at the heart of the City of
Canterbury, a district of Kent in South East
England. It lies on the River Stour. - Originally a Brythonic settlement, it was
renamed Durovernum Cantiacorum by the Roman
conquerors in the 1st century AD. After it became
the chief Jutish settlement, it gained its
English name Canterbury, itself derived from
the Old English Cantwareburh ("Kent people's
stronghold"). After the Kingdom of
Kent's conversion to Christianity in 597, St
Augustine founded an episcopal see in the city
and became the first Archbishop of Canterbury, a
position that now heads the Church of England and
the worldwide Anglican Communion(though the
modern-day Province of Canterbury covers the
entire south of England). Thomas Becket's murder
at Canterbury Cathedral in 1170 led to the
cathedral becoming a place of pilgrimage for
Christians worldwide. This pilgrimage provided
the theme for Geoffrey Chaucer's 14th-century
literary classic The Canterbury Tales. The
literary heritage continued with the birth of the
playwright Christopher Marlowe in the city in the
16th century.
13Merton College,Oxford
- Merton College is one of the constituent
colleges of the University of Oxford in England.
Its foundation can be traced back to the 1260s
when Walter de Merton, chancellor to Henry
III and later to Edward I, first drew up statutes
for an independent academic community and
established endowments to support it. The
important feature of Walter's foundation was that
this "college" was to be self-governing and that
the endowments were directly vested in the Warden
and Fellows.