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Title: Recruiting and Amateur Rules NCAA, NAIA, NJCAA, CCCAA


1
Recruiting and Amateur RulesNCAA, NAIA, NJCAA,
CCCAA
  • An Amateur Baseball Player
  • Resource Guide
  • Richard Ng Resource Coordinator

2
Sophomore Year HS
  • Start to look at schools that interest you or are
    recruiting you
  • Start to look at NCAA / NAIA Resources
  • NCAA eligibility Center http//web1.ncaa.org/ECWR
    2/NCAA_EMS/NCAA.html
  • NAIA eligibility Center
  • http//www.playnaia.org/
  • Junior College Programs
  • National Junior College Athletic Association
    NJCAA.org
  • California Community College Athletic Association
    cccaasports.org

3
Junior Year HS
  • Learn recruiting calendars - NCAA
  • Start to Create Recruiting Profile
  • Contact or Start to Interact with Coaches
  • Play in showcase games
  • Wooden Bat Leagues
  • Join a Club Team

4
Create Recruiting Profile
  • Statistics
  • Athletic Awards
  • Video Highlights

5
What Program Fits You Best?
  • Is the team looking for your position in class
  • Potential of playing time
  • Analyze Scholarship Offer (Learn Scholarship
    breakdown)

6
Scholarship Breakdown (NCAA)
  • Baseball
  • NCAA DI Programs
  • Partial or Full Scholarships
  • NCAA DII Programs
  • Full or Partial Scholarships most often partial
    or none
  • NCAA DIII
  • No Athletic Scholarships scholarships made up
    from academic and financial based grants

7
Scholarship Breakdown (NAIA)
  • NAIA Athletics do not offer full scholarships but
    often have blocks of money set aside from
    financial aid directed to athletics
  • NAIA schools are often very generous with funding
    and financial aid

8
Scholarship Breakdown (JC)
  • CA JC (CCCAA) do not offer athletic scholarships
  • Offer need based money only if school has
    non-state based grants
  • Few have housing
  • NJCAA (JC outside CA)
  • Full, Partial, or none
  • Many use WUE Exchange (Western Undergraduate
    Exchange) cutting down on costs. Take cost of
    housing into consideration

9
Recruiting Rules NCAA Div. I
Sophomore Year
Recruiting Method Rules
Recruiting Materials Athlete may receive brochures for camps and questionnaires.
Telephone Calls Athlete may make calls to the coach at their expense only. College coach cannot call the athlete.
Off-Campus Contact None Allowed
Official Visit None Allowed
Unofficial Visit Athlete may make an unlimited amount of unofficial visits.
Junior Year
Recruiting Method Rules
Recruiting Materials Athlete may begin to receiving September 1st of Junior Year.
Telephone Calls Athlete may make calls to the coach at their expense.
College Coaches May Call Athlete Once per week starting July 1 after Junior Year
Off-Campus Contact Allowed Starting July 1 after Junior Year.
Official Visit None Allowed
Unofficial Visit Athlete may make an unlimited amount of unofficial visits.
Senior Year
Recruiting Method Rules
Recruiting Materials Allowed
Telephone Calls Athlete may make calls to the coach at their own expense.
College Coaches May Call Athlete Once per week starting July 1
Off-Campus Contact Allowed
Official Visit Allowed beginning opening day of classes Senior Year.
Unofficial Visit Athlete may make an unlimited amount of unofficial visits.
Evaluations and contacts Up to seven times during the athletes Senior Year.
How often can a coach see or talk to an athlete off the college's campus A college coach may contact the athlete or the athletes parents/legal guardians no more than three times during their Senior Year.
10
Recruiting Rules NCAA Div II III
Recruiting Method Div II Div III
Recruiting materials A coach may begin sending the athlete printed recruiting materials September 1 their Junior Year in high school. An athlete may receive printed materials any time.
Telephone calls A college coach may call the athlete once per week beginning June 15 between your Junior and Senior year. The athlete may make calls to the coach at their own expense. No limit on number of calls or when they can be made by the college coach. The athlete may make calls to the coach at their own expense.
Off-campus contact A college coach can have contact with the athlete or the parents/legal guardians off the college's campus beginning June 15 after their Junior Year. A college coach is limited to three in-person contacts off campus. A college coach may begin to have contact with the athletes parents/legal guardians off the college's campus after the athletes junior year.
Unofficial visits The athlete may make an unlimited number of unofficial visits any time. The athlete may make an unlimited number of unofficial visits any time.
Official visits The athlete may make official visits starting the opening day of classes of their senior year. The athlete may make only one official visit per college and up to a maximum of five official visits to Divisions I and II colleges. The athlete may make official visits starting the opening day of classes their senior year. The athlete may make only one official visit per college.
11
Div I II Amateur Bylaws
  Permissible in Division I? (Student-athletes first enrolling full time in college prior to August 1, 2010) Permissible in Division I? (Student-athletes first enrolling full time in college on or after August 1, 2010) Permissible in Division II? (any time prior to initial full time collegiate enrollment?)
Enters into a contract with a professional team No Yes (unless student compensated above expenses by team or contract provides for more than expenses) Yes
Accepts prize money Yes, if it is an open event, and does not exceed actual and necessary expenses Yes, if it is an open event, and does not exceed actual and necessary expenses Yes
Enters draft Yes Yes Yes
Accepts salary from a professional team above expenses No No Yes
Receives expenses from a professional team No Yes Yes
Tryouts with a professional team before initial collegiate enrollment Yes. May receive actual and necessary expenses for one visit (up to 48 hrs) from each professional team. Self-financed tryouts may be more than 48 hrs. Yes, no restrictions Yes
Receives benefits from an agent No No No
Enters into agreement with an agent (oral or written) No No No
Delays full-time collegiate enrollment and participates in organized competition. (If athlete is charged with season(s) of competition under this rule, you will also have to serve an academic year in residence at the NCAA institution Any participation in organized sports competition during each 12-month period after the athletes 21st birthday and before initial full-time enrollment in a collegiate institution shall count as one year of varsity competition (no academic year in resident requirement). Have one year after High School Graduation (i.e. grace period) to enroll full time in a collegiate institution or will lose on season of intercollegiate competition for each calendar year during which you can continue to participate in organized competition. Have one year after high school graduation (i.e. grace period) to enroll full time in a collegiate institution or will lose one season of intercollegiate competition for each calendar year during which you continue to participate in organized competition.
12
NAIA Recruiting Rules
  • NAIA Bylaws Article II SECTION D. RECRUITMENT
  • Recruitment of an Enrolled Student-Athlete
  • If, during the school year or summer vacation
    period, the athletics director, faculty athletics
    representative, or coach of a member institution
    is contacted or becomes aware of contact by an
    athlete who enrolled at another institution of
    higher learning (two-year or four-year), it shall
    be the responsibility of the contacted
    institution (athletics director or faculty
    athletics representative) to notify, in writing,
    the institution (athletics director or faculty
    athletics representative) where the athlete is
    presently enrolled within 10 days following the
    first
  • contact.
  • A coach or another representative of a member
    institution shall not initiate contact with an
    athlete who has enrolled at another four-year
    institution. It is permissible to contact a
    student who is currently enrolled at a two-year
    institution once the student completes the
    academic year in which the student utilizes
    his/her first season of competition. A coach or
    another representative of a member institution
    may respond to a contact by an athlete only after
    the enrolled athlete's institution (athletics
    director or faculty athletics representative) has
    been notified as prescribed above.
  • 2. Recruitment of a Non-Enrolled Student
  • A coach or another representative of a member
    institution shall not contact an athlete who has
    drawn equipment and is engaged in organized
    pre-school practice at another institution.
  • 3. Violation of any part of the recruitment
    policy shall cause an immediate investigation by
    the National Conduct and Ethics Committee for
    appropriate action

13
NAIA Amateur Code
  • NAIA Bylaws Article VII SECTION B. ACTS PERMITTED
    BY NAIA AMATEUR CODE
  • The following acts will NOT cause an athlete to
    lose amateur standing.
  • Playing with an amateur team against a
    professional team or player if under the
    sponsorship or approval of NAIA or the governing
    body of the sport concerned.
  • Participating as a member of a team while not
    receiving remuneration (expense reimbursement)
    beyond actual expenses of travel, meals and
    lodging only from the immediately previous city
    to the event, even though other members of the
    team may receive remuneration in excess of NAIA
    amateur limits. Expenses must be itemized and
    properly documented.
  • Receiving reasonable compensation for officiating
    or coaching in amateur, recreational or
    interscholastic programs. A student may solicit
    and be paid reasonable compensation on a lesson
    basis.
  • Coaching at the intercollegiate level when
    compensation (if any) meets the criteria set
    forth in Article II, Section B of the Bylaws.
    Such compensation shall be considered athletic
    aid, as defined by official NAIA policy, and
    shall be reported as such.
  • Competing in a non-team athletics contest,
    certified as amateur by that sport's national
    governing body, and receiving financial
    reimbursement (expense reimbursement) for such
    participation when such remuneration does not
    exceed the actual expenses for travel, meals and
    lodging only from the immediately previous city
    to the event. Expenses must be itemized and
    properly documented.
  • 6. Participating in radio or television programs
    for the purpose of promoting an amateur athletic
    event where no remuneration is provided.
  • 7. Receiving reasonable compensation for
    supervision of physical education, playground, or
  • recreational activities

14
NAIA Amateur Code
  • NAIA Bylaws Article VII SECTION D. ACTS THAT
    RESULT IN LOSS OF AMATEUR STANDING
  • The following acts will cause a student to lose
    amateur standing for participation in
    intercollegiate competition recognized by NAIA in
    the sport where any or all such acts occur.
  • 1. Receiving (directly or indirectly) expense
    reimbursement beyond actual expenses of travel,
    meals and lodging only. Expenses must be
    itemized and properly documented.
  • 2. Signing a contract with any professional
    team.
  • 3. Participating in any athletics contest as a
    professional or as a member of a team where the
    student in question receives remuneration
    exceeding the actual expenses of travel, meals
    and lodging only.
  • 4. Exploiting for remuneration athletic ability
    or fame through exhibition or radio or television
    appearance, or using athletic fame to write for
    news media for pay beyond actual expense.
  • 5. Receiving remuneration for use of name or
    picture to promote any commercial product or
    enterprise.
  • 6. Entering into an agreement of any kind to
    compete in professional athletics, with either a
    professional sports organization or with any
    individual or group.

15
NJCAA Recruiting Rules
  • NJCAA Eligibility Rules Article VII Section
    2. RECRUITMENT
  • Recruiting is any solicitation of a prospect or a
    prospects relatives (or legal guardians) by an
    institutional staff member or by a representative
    of the institutions athletics interests for the
    purpose of securing the prospects enrollment and
    ultimate participation in the institutions
    intercollegiate athletics program.
  • No institution shall permit a prospective
    student-athlete to be solicited to attend such
    institutions by the promise of gift or any aid or
    inducement other than that of a Grant-in-Aid
    permitted by these rules.
  • On Campus Recruiting and Official Visits
  • An institution may pay for one visit to its
    campus by direct route of a prospective
    student-athlete for a stay not to exceed two (2)
    days and two (2) nights. The paid visit must be
    limited to the campus and local community where
    the college is located. A student-athlete must
    have completed his/her junior year in high school
    in order to receive an official recruiting visit
    by a member NJCAA college.

16
NJCAA Amateur Rules (Permitted Actions)
  • NJCAA Eligibility Rules Article V Section
    11. RULES GOVERNING THE AMATEUR STATUS OF
    STUDENT-ATHLETES
  • Amateur athletes are those who engage in sports
    for the physical, mental or social benefits they
    derive in participation
  • and to whom athletics is an avocation and not a
    source for personal financial remuneration.
    Whenever the amateur
  • status of a student-athlete is questionable and
    before competition begins in an activity
    sponsored by the NJCAA, it is
  • the responsibility of an administrative officer
    of the college where the student-athlete is
    enrolled to clear the status of
  • the student-athlete in question. In determining
    amateur status of student-athletes, the following
    guidelines have been
  • established.
  • Student-Athletes are Permitted To
  • Accept scholarships and educational grants-in-aid
    from their institution in accordance with the
    provisions of Article VIII of the bylaws of the
    NJCAA.
  • 2. Officiate sport contests, providing the
    compensation received does not exceed the going
    rate for such employment.
  • 3. Serve as coaches or instructors for
    compensation in a physical education class
    outside of their institution provided
  • the employment is not arranged by the
    student-athlete's institution or a representative
    of its athletics interests.

17
NJCAA Amateur Rules (Permitted Actions)
  • 7. Have their names or pictures appear in books,
    other publications, or films without jeopardizing
    their amateur status, but only under the
    following conditions
  • a. Appearance in such publications or films is
    for the purpose of demonstrating athletic skill,
    analysis of a sports event, or instruction in
    sports.
  • b. There is no indication that the
    student-athlete expressly or implicitly endorses
    a commercial product or services.
  • c. The student-athlete is not paid.
  • d. The student-athlete has signed a release
    statement detailing the conditions under which
    his or her name or image may be used and has
    filed a copy of that statement with the
    institution he/she attends.
  • 8. Amateur
  • Only an individual who is an amateur is eligible
    for intercollegiate athletics participation in a
    NJCAA certified sport.
  • An individual, for the purposes of this bylaw, is
    any person of any age without reference to
    enrollment in an educational institution or
    status as a student-athlete.
  • An individual loses amateur status and thus shall
    not be eligible for intercollegiate competition
    in a NJCAA certified sport if any of the
    following criteria applies
  • i. Uses his or her athletics skill
    (directly or indirectly) for pay in any form in
    that sport
  • Accepts a promise of pay even if such pay is to
    be received following completion of
    intercollegiate athletics participation
  • Signs a contract or commitment of any kind to
    play professional athletics, regardless of its
    legal enforceability or any consideration
    received
  • Receives, directly or indirectly, a salary,
    reimbursement of expenses or any other form of
    financial assistance from a professional sports
    organization based on athletics skill or
    participation
  • Competes on any professional athletics team, or
    on a team where any member of the team is
    considered professional, even if no pay or
    remuneration for expenses was received

18
NJCAA Amateur Rules (Restricted Actions)
  • B. Student-Athletes Shall Not
  • 1. Receive money or other forms of remuneration
    beyond actual expenses for participating in any
    athletic contest or programs.
  • 2. Give lessons on a fee-for-lesson basis.
  • 3. Be employed to teach any class or in any
    coaching capacity for their college during the
    academic year in which he/she is a participant.
  • 4. Be employed or receive compensation for
    teaching or coaching sports skills or techniques,
    if the employment is arranged by the
    student-athlete's institution or a representative
    of its athletics interests.
  • 5. Take any financial assistance, or enter into
    an agreement of any kind, to compete in
    professional athletics, with the exception of the
    student-athlete who participates in professional
    baseball for not more than ninety (90) days as
    provided in Section 11.A.5. Student-athletes who
    violate this provision shall be ineligible for
    participation in the sport. This includes
    declaring for professional draft.
  • 6. Try out with a professional sports
    organization while enrolled full-time during any
    part of the academic year unless they have
    exhausted their eligibility in that sport. (This
    includes any time from the beginning of the fall
    term through the completion of the spring term,
    including any intervening period.) Part-time
    student-athletes who are not participating under
    the provisions of Section 4.I. may try out
    provided they do not receive any form of
    compensation other than actual expenses from the
    professional organization.
  • 7. Contract in writing to be represented by an
    agent in the marketing of athletic ability or
    reputation in a sport.
  • 11. Student-athletes shall not compete
    professionally or contract to compete
    professionally in a sport regardless of its
    format.

19
NJCAA Eligibility Rules (Restricted Actions)
  • 13. A professional team is any organized team
    that
  • a. Provides any of its players more than actual
    and necessary expenses for participation on the
    team. Actual and necessary expenses are limited
    to the following, provided the value of these
    items is commensurate with the fair market value
    in the locality of the player(s) and is not
    excessive in nature
  • i. Meals directly tied to competition and
    practice held in preparation for such
    competition
  • ii. Lodging directly tied to competition and
    practice held in preparation for such
    competition
  • iii. Playing and practice apparel, equipment and
    supplies
  • iv. Coaching and instruction
  • v. Transportation (expenses to and from
    practice competition, cost of transportation from
    home to training/practice site at the beginning
    of the season and from the training/practice
    site to home at the end of the season)
  • vi. Facility usage
  • vii. Entry fees
  • viii. Other reasonable expenses, OR
  • b. Declares itself to be professional

20
CCCAA Recruiting Rules
  • CCCAA Bylaws 2.1 ATHLETIC RECRUITING
  • Athletic recruiting is defined as any
    solicitation of an individual, a member of
    his/her
  • family, legal guardian, or coach by a college
    staff member or by a representative of the
  • colleges interests to encourage enrollment in
    that institution for the purpose of athletic
  • participation. The following are allowable
    activities for recruiting within a colleges
  • recruiting area
  • A. Initiating or arranging first contact with a
    prospect, family member, legal guardian, or coach
    whether in person, by telephone, or by
    correspondence.
  • B. Providing transportation to the campus. (This
    does not apply to a student being recruited under
    an out-of-state waiver.)
  • C. Visiting a prospect, family member, or legal
    guardian.
  • D. Providing information regarding employment
    opportunities, matriculation, housing, financial
    aid, etc.
  • E. Any form of correspondence sent to a prospect,
    family member, or legal guardian such as e-mail,
    letters, memos, news releases, or newspaper
    articles.
  • F. Arranging or providing for a meal or meals
    during a campus visit.
  • 2.1.1 If not specifically permitted in Bylaw 2.1,
    the activity is disallowed

21
CCCAA Amateur Rules
  • CCCAA Bylaws 1.1 AMATEURISM
  • 1.1.1 An amateur athlete is one who engages in a
    particular sport for the educational, physical,
    mental, and social benefits derived therefrom,
    and to whom participation in that sport is an
    avocation.
  • 1.1.2 An amateur athlete may be involved in
    professional sports activities under the
    following conditions
  • A. An athlete may be a professional in one (1)
    sport and an amateur in all other sports but
    shall be ineligible only in that sport in which
    the athlete has been deemed to be a professional.
    Professional athletes who have their amateur
    status restored shall still be considered
    professionals in that sport according to this
    Constitution and Bylaws.
  • B. Athletes shall be eligible if they have,
    prior to enrollment and attendance in a
    collegiate institution, tried out at their own
    expense with a professional sports organization
    or received not more than one (1) expense-paid
    visitprovided the visit did not exceed 48 hours.
  • C. A student athlete shall not try out for a
    professional team while participating in a
    California community college season of sport.
  • D. An athlete may participate as an individual
    or as a member of a team against professional
    athletes as long as all other sections of the
    Constitution and Bylaws are observed.
  • E. An athlete may participate in a sport
    competition with individuals who are competing
    for cash or comparable prizes provided the
    athlete does not receive payment for
    participation.
  • F. Athletes who compete against professional
    teams or individuals may receive reimbursement
    for their actual cost of food, lodging, and
    transportation as verified in writing by the
    event sponsors.
  • G. Attending a school or a clinic sponsored by a
    professional organization is not interpreted as
    trying out or playing for a team, provided no
    scheduled games are played.
  • H. Athletes may officiate and/or teach as a part
    of private or public instructional programs.52
    July 2010 Edition

22
CCCAA Amateur Rules Contd
  • 1.1.3 Students shall not represent a college in
    any athletic competition unless they are an
    amateur athlete in the sport(s) in which they
    compete. Students shall be deemed professional
    and ineligible to participate in that sport if
    any one (1) of the following existsIf the
    student
  • A. Takes or has taken pay in any form for sport
    participation.
  • B. Has signed an agreement of any kind to
    compete in a professional sport.
  • C. Has been paid for his/her athletic
    participation. (Exception Athletes who compete
    against professional teams or individuals may
    receive reimbursement for their actual cost of
    food, lodging, and transportation as verified in
    writing by the event sponsors.)
  • D. Has ever played on a professional team,
    unless the student meets the criteria as listed
    in Bylaw 1.1.2.
  • E. Has agreed to be represented by an agent of
    an organization in the marketing of his/her
    athletic ability.
  • F. Subsequent to becoming an athlete at the
    collegiate level, has accepted any remuneration
    for or permitted use of his/her name or likeness
    to advertise or endorse
  • a product or service of any kind.
  • G. Is an international student and has his/her
    educational costs partially or fully paid by the
    students national sport body or sport club.
  • 1.1.4 Full-time enrolled student-athletes cannot
    be paid by a community college to coach
  • while eligible to compete in that community
    college sport
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