- ?????? ??????? Bomb Calorimeter - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Title:

- ?????? ??????? Bomb Calorimeter

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... Bomb Calorimeter - - - ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Tags: bomb | calorimeter

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Transcript and Presenter's Notes

Title: - ?????? ??????? Bomb Calorimeter


1
????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ????????
??? ??????? ?. ?. ???? ???? ??? ??? ???????
???????? ???? ??????? ??????? ????????
2
  • ????? ??????? ??? ???????
  • ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ???
  • ?. ??? ???????
  • ?. ??? ????
  • ? . ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????????

3
  • ????? ????? ?????????
  • 1. ??????? ???????? ?????? ??? ??? ???????
  • - ??????? ????????
  • - ????? ??? ????
  • - ?????? ??????? Bomb Calorimeter
  • - ????? ???????
  • - ????? ??????? ????????
  • - ????? ???????????
  • - ????? ????? ????? ???????? ?????????? ???????

4
  • 2. ??????? ????????? ?????? ??? ??? ???????
  • - ????? ?????
  • - ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ??
  • - ????? ?????
  • - ????? ????? / ????? ??????
  • - ????? ????? ??????
  • - ????? ????? ?????

5
  • 3. ??????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????.
  • 4. ??????? ??????????????
  • - ????? ????? ??????? In vitro
  • - ????? ????? ????????In situ
  • - ???? ???????? ?? ???????

6
  • ?????? ??????? ?????
  • ??? ??? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ??? ????
  • ??????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????????? ?????? ??
  • - ????? ????? ???????.
  • - ???? ????????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????.
  • - ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????.
  • - ??? ?????.
  • - ????? ?????.
  • - ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????.

7
  • ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???????? ???????
  • ?? ????? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??
    ???
  • 1. ??????? ??? ?????.
  • 2. ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ???
    ???????.
  • 3. ????? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ????
    ???????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????.
  • 4. ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ???
    ???? ?????? ??????.
  • 5. ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ????
    ????? ????? ??????.
  • 6.???? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ??????
  • ???????.

8
  • ????? ????? ?????????
  • 1. ??????? ????????
  • ? . ??????? ????????
  • ??? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ???????
    ????????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? .
    ??? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??
    ???? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ?????
    ???????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????
    ????????? ?????? ?? ??????????.
  • ????? ??????? ??? ????? ????????? ??????? ???????
    ??
  • ????? ??? ( 1).

9
(No Transcript)
10
  • ? . ????? ??? ????
  • ???? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ????????
    ???? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ?????
    ?? ??????? ???????? Biodegradability ????? ???
    ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ???
    ????? ?? ??????? ????????.
  • ???? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ???
    ????? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ????????
    ??????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ????????
    ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ( 2)

11
??? ??? (2) ????? ????? ??? ????
12
  • ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ?????? ????????
    ??????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??? ??????
    ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????
    Biodegradability ???? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ????
    ?????????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??
  • ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??
    ????????? ???? ????? ??????.

13
  • ????????? ??????
  • ????????????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????
    ?????? ??????
  • ????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???
    ?????? ?? ???? ????????? 72
  • ?? ??????? ??? KMnO4 ???? ?????? ??????
  • ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ????????? ????
    ?????? ??????
  • ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? KMnO

14
  • 2. ??????? ?????????
  • ?. ????? ?????
  • ?? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????
    ??????? ??????? ??? ?????
  • (?????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????
    /(?????? ?????????) 100
  • ?? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ???????
  • Apparent digestibility

15
  • ? . ????? ??? ??????? ????????
  • ???? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ????
  • ?????? ???????

16
  • ? . ????? ??????? ???????? ????????
  • Total Digestible Nutrients, TDN
  • ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????
    ???????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ????
    ???????. ??????
  • (???????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????
  • ??????? ???????? NFE ????? ??????? 2.25)
  • ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????.

17
  • 3. ????? ?????
  • ??? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ??
    ????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ??????
    ??????? ???????? ???? ?? ???????? ??? ?? ???
    ???????.
  • ? . ???????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ????????
    ??????? ????????
  • ??? ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ????
    ???????? ?? ???
  • Biological Value (BV)
  • ( ?????????? ???????? ?????????? ?? ????? )
  • ?????????? ?? ?????( 100 / ?????????? ????????

18
  • ? . ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?????
  • ??? ?????? ?? ??? ???????.
  • ??? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ??????? )?????
    ????? ????????( ?????? ????????? )??????? ??????(
    ??? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???
    ???????.

19
  • ??? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??
    ??????? ??????? ) Heat Increment Loss
  • ?? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ??????
    ?????? ???? ???????? ????
  • - ????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????
  • - ????? ???????

20
??? ??? (4) ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ????????
21
??? ??? (6) ????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?????
?????? ?? ??? ???????
22
  • ?????? ??????? ?????
  • ????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ?????
    Maturity????? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ???
    ??? ???? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????
    ?? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????
    ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ????. ??? ?????
    ??????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ???????
  • Leafiness ????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ??????
    ??????? ????.

23
  • ????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ????? texture
    ????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ????
    ????? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????
  • ???? ?????? ????? ????.
  • ??? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ????? color ???
    ???? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ???
    ??????? ???? ?? ?????? hay ????? ??? ?????? ????
    ????? ??? ?? ????? ???? ????.
  • ??? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ?
    odor ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??
    ???????? ?? ??? ???.
  • ??? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????? dusty??
    ???? ????? foreign matters ??? ??? ?????? ????
    ??????? ?????.

24
  • ????? ??????? ?????
  • - ???? ?????
  • - ?????
  • - ???? ???????
  • - ???? ?????
  • - ???? ?????
  • - ???????
  • - ???? ?????? ??????

25
  • ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???????? ???????
  • ?? ?????? ????????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ????????
    ???? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ??? ???
    ??? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?? ????? ???? ???? ??? ???
    ??????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ????.
  • ?? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ?????????
    ?????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ???
    ??????.

26
  • ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ????
    ???? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ?????.
  • ?? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ?????
    ????? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ???????.
  • ?? ?????? ????????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ?????
    ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????.
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