The Ten Commandments - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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The Ten Commandments

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Title: The Ten Commandments


1
The Ten Commandments (of Writing for Social
Studies-Revised by your teachers, with apologies
to the Author of the original Ten )
  • Thou shalt strive for academic language above
    flowery language
  • No clichés or clever phrases like one might say
    or larger than life these detract from your
    writing. Also be sure to use the most concise
    language. This is not the time to show off your
    capacious, commodious, and comprehensive
    vocabulary. Get to the point!
  • Thou shalt not useth first or second person.
  • First person is I, me, we, our, us, etc.
  • Second person is you, your, etc.
  •  

2
Historical Writing Tips Hints
  • Thou shalt write as if thy reader is
    intelligent--but totally uninformed on the
    subject.
  • Limit the use of pronouns do not use they or
    it tell me who they or it is too many
    pronouns cloud your meaning and confuse the
    reader.
  • Thou shalt avoid discrediting language and
    believeth thine own argument.
  • Dont discredit your opinions by using phrases
    like, It seems that or I believe that I
    know its what you think your name is at the top
    of the paper. State your opinions as though they
    are fact. The more confidence you show in your
    ideas, the more likely the reader is to believe
    them. Phrases like Now lets turn to or I
    will demonstrate that make you appear unsure of
    your ideas.

3
Historical Writing Tips Hints
  • Thou shalt stick to the facts.
  • Do not make up history or try to make bold
    connections that you could not prove. Present
    facts, and then analyze why certain events,
    people are important. I already know history-
    tell me what you think about it.
  •  
  • Thou shalt not asketh questions. (i.e. - Was
    this really the Age of the Common Man?) That is
    your sole purpose of writing an essay to
    answer, not ask questions!!
  •  

4
Historical Writing Tips Hints
  • Thou shalt write consistently in the appropriate
    verb tense.
  • For the most part, the people that you write
    about in history are long dead. Therefore, they
    can not argue, believe, or do much of anything.
    The only exception would be when you write about
    modern day situations, in which you can switch to
    present tense as called for it.
  •  
  • Thou shalt organize thine thoughts around thy
    thesis statement.
  • Spend time outlining and organizing your ideas
    into three coherent body paragraphs. Then, write
    your thesis statement, in which you will include
    the topics of your three body paragraphs. Your
    paper should revolve around your thesis
    statement. Its like your own mini-outline,
    right there in your introduction.

5
Historical Writing Tips Hints
  • Thou shalt not use passive voice.
  • Avoid be verbs- was, were, am, etc. For
    example, instead of The best high school in
    Birdville ISD is Richland., you could say,
    Richland excels above other schools in Birdville
    ISD. It makes you appear more confident in your
    writing!
  • Thou shalt be specific.
  • Information that you use to support your argument
    needs to be specific. Use precise language to
    describe quantity, not generalized adjectives
    such as a lot, lots of. In a similar way, you
    must use precise language to describe elements
    and characteristics (i.e., things, stuff).
    Also, dont over-generalize (all or none
    when this isnt true).

6
The 10 CommandmentsThe Sequel
  • A basic essay should have 5 paragraphs intro,
    one paragraph for each of your 3 points and
    your conclusion.
  • Each of the body paragraphs should be 4-5
    sentences minimum.
  • The thesis statement will serve as your
    introductory paragraph.
  • Do not introduce new information in your
    conclusion.
  • Finallydo not use contractions in a formal
    essay, write the words out can not sounds more
    academic than cant.
  • Remember these are not graded by computers, so
    unreadable handwriting will hurt your grade!
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