Title: Foreign Trade Zone Benefits Edison, New Jersey
1Foreign Trade Zone BenefitsEdison, New
Jersey
2What Benefits do Zones Offer?
- Increased flexibility with just-in-time delivery,
quotas and reduced Customs delays. - Duty elimination on
- manufacturing in the U.S. and selling
domestically. - utilizing pick-and-pack operations where the
"set" has a lower duty rate than the individual
pieces. - Duty-deferral until merchandise is shipped from
the Zone into Customs territory. Merchandise may
be held in a Zone indefinitely. - Ability to hold most merchandise subject to
quotas until the quota opens and/or the ability
to bring such goods into the Zone and
subsequently re-export them.
3What can you do in an FTZ?
A facility where goods may be ? received ?
stored ? manipulated ? manufactured ?
exhibited ? examined ? tested ? calibrated ?
destroyed ? exported ? repacked ? assembled ?
mixed with domestic goods ? title
transferred
With NO duties paid going into the zone!
4Is an FTZ right for You?
IF YOU ANSWER YES TO ANY OF THE FOLLOWING THEN
LOCATING IN AN FTZ CAN HELP.
- Do you manufacture, assemble or process with
imports? - Do you regularly pay more than 485 per week in
merchandise processing fees? - Do you scrap, reject, destroy, waste, or return
some of your imports? - Do you export previously imported materials?
5Is an FTZ right for You?
IF YOU ANSWER YES TO ANY OF THE FOLLOWING THEN
LOCATING IN AN FTZ CAN HELP.
- Do you have to wait long periods of time for your
orders to get through border customs? - Do you sell your imported products to companies
that reside in Foreign Trade Zones? - Are you selling to the military?
- Are you currently utilizing a Customs
tariff-reduction program?
6FTZ Savings
- Derived exclusively from a tax management
approach to U.S. Customs Duties and Fees. - Realized in Four Ways
- - Customs Duty Elimination - Scrapping,
Exports - - Customs Duty Reduction - Inverted Tariffs
- - Customs Fee Reductions - Merchandise
Processing Fees (MPF) - - Deferral of Customs Duty Payment
Inventory (a one time benefit usually the
least profitable of the 3)
7Duty Elimination
8Duty Elimination
Assembled NewProduct B Exported Duty Free
EXPORT
ImportDuty Free
9Duty Elimination
Another FTZ
Military Bases
EXPORT Duty Free
ImportDuty Free
10Inverted Duty Rate
Final Product 5 Duty Rate
Component B 12 Duty
Manufacturing Process
Component A10 Duty
Component B 5 Duty
Component A5 Duty
11Merchandise Process FeesCompanies outside an FTZ
pay a .21 merchandise fee per shipment. The
minimum fee is 25.00 with the maximum being
485.00. The maximum is reached with a shipment
valued at 230,952.00. In an FTZ the company
lumps all shipments for a week into one filing
resulting in a 485.00/week maximum fee.
15 shipments/week 485 x 15 MPF 7275
Shipments into commerce
15 shipments/week 1 entry filed at end of week.
MPF 485
HIP FTZ
Shipments into commerce with weekly entry
12Deferred Duty
Received January
Shipped April
Improve Your Cash Flow
13One-Time Benefit Duty Deferral Explanation
Uncleared Merchandise
Cleared Merchandise
Distribution Center/Warehouse
Shipping
Duty paid on merchandise at time of clearance at
Customs port of entry
BEFORE FTZ OPERATIONS
UR Warehouse, Inc.
14One-Time Benefit Duty Deferral Explanation
Uncleared Merchandise
Cleared Merchandise
Distribution Center/Warehouse
Formerly duty-paid merchandise being shipped from
facility
Foreign merchandise admitted into FTZ noduties
paid at Customsport of entry. Shipping
duty-paid merchandise using FIFO inventory
record-keeping no duties paid at point of
shipment either.
DURING FIRST INVENTORY TURN OF ACTIVE FTZ
OPERATIONS
UR Warehouse, Inc.
15One-Time Benefit Duty Deferral Explanation
Uncleared Merchandise
Cleared Merchandise
Customs entry now made on merchandise which was
admitted into the Zone. Duty paid at this point.
Distribution Center/Warehouse
Distribution center full of uncleared merchandise
now.
AFTER FIRST INVENTORY TURN
UR Warehouse, Inc.
16Other Benefits
- Lower administrative costs.
- Lower security and insurance costs.
- No time constraints on storage.
- Shorter transit time direct delivery.
- Improved inventory control.
- Informed customs officer
17FTZ Cost/Benefit Analysis Warehousing
Distribution
- Benefits What you saveMerchandise Processing
Fee Avoidance - (10 shipments/wk at max.)
- .21 of value vs. 485/wk max. 226,980
(EST) - Deferred Duty Payment _at_ 7.5 19,000
- ____________________________________Total___
245,980 - COSTS
- Brokers Fees Zone Operation v. Standard
Clearance Process 0 - Operating Costs Change 0
- Security Administration 10,000
- Data Processing 5,000
- Duty Payments on Unexpected Up Adjustments
5,000 - U.S. Customs Assurance Bond 1,000
- ____________________________________Total___
21,000 - Net Benefit 224,980
18FTZ Cost/Benefit AnalysisManufacturing
Distribution
- Benefits What you saveDuty Rate Reduction
(Inverted Duty) 400,000 (EST)Merchandise
Processing Fee Avoidance .21 of
value vs. 485/wk max. 18,000 - Deferred Duty Payment _at_ 7.5 19,000
- ____________________________________Total___
437,000 - COSTS
- Brokers Fees Zone Operation vs. Standard
Clearance Process 0 - Operating Costs Change 0
- Security Administration 10,000
- Data Processing 5,000
- Duty Payments on Unexpected Up Adjustments
5,000 - U.S. Customs Assurance Bond 1,000
- ____________________________________Total___
21,000 - Net Benefit 416,000