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JELLYFISH

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JELLYFISH By: Mayra & Allen Jellyfish are members of the phylum Cnidaria, a structurally simple marine group of both fixed and mobile animals: sea anemones, sea whips ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: JELLYFISH


1
JELLYFISH
JELLYFiSH !
  • By Mayra Allen

2
About Jellyfish !
  • Jellyfish are members of the phylum Cnidaria, a
    structurally simple marine group of both fixed
    and mobile animals sea anemones, sea whips,
    corals and hydroids are polyps that grow attached
    to rocks or other hard surfaces jellyfish and
    colonial siphonophores like the Portuguese
    man-of-war are mobile (either actively swimming
    or subject to winds and currents). Inherent to
    both types of life history is their radial
    symmetry (body parts radiating from a central
    axis). This symmetry allows jellyfish to detect
    and respond to food or danger from any direction.
  • Instead of a brain, jellyfish possess an
    elementary nervous system, or nerve net, which
    consists of receptors capable of detecting light,
    odor and other stimuli and coordinating
    appropriate responses.
  • Jellyfish come in a wide variety of sizes, shapes
    and colors. Most are semi-transparent or glassy
    and bell-shaped, measuring less than an inch to
    more than a foot across the bell, although some
    may reach seven feet in diameter. The tentacles
    of some jellyfish can reach lengths greater than
    100 feet. Regardless of their size or shape, most
    jellyfish are very fragile, often containing less
    than 5 solid organic matter.

3
Body Structure !!
SiDE ViEW!
TOP VIEW !
4
H0W THEY 0BTAiN F00D !
  • Jellyfish are carnivorous, feeding mostly on a
    variety of zooplankton, comb jellies and
    occasionally other jellyfish. Larger species,
    however, are capable of capturing and devouring
    large crustaceans and other marine organisms.
    They are passive drifters that feed on passing
    small fish and zooplankton that become caught in
    their tentacles. Although primarily drifters,
    jellyfish are predators. They are able to stun
    and kill their prey with stinging cells called
    nematocysts.

5
HABiTAT !
  • Many jellyfish live in oceans around the world
    and are capable of withstanding a large flux of
    temperature and salinities but are most commonly
    found in warm, shallow coastal waters. However,
    some live in depths of over 12,000 feet.
    Jellyfish live in oceans and seas of all around
    the world, in shallow or deep waters and in some
    rivers and lakes too.

6
REPR0DUCTi0N!
7
iNTERESTiNG FACTS!
  • Jellyfish fact Jellyfish has been around for
    more than 650 million years which means that they
    outdate the dinosaurs and the sharks. Jellyfish
    fact Different species of jellyfish can be found
    in all the worlds ocean. Jellyfish can even be
    found in freshwater. Jellyfish fact A species
    of jellyfish, the Box jellyfish (sea wasp) kills
    more people than any other marine creature.
    Jellyfish fact The worlds largest known
    jellyfish can reach a diameter of 2.5 m/ 8ft and
    their tentacles can grow to be half the length of
    a football field. Jellyfish fact Jellyfishes
    uses jet propulsion to make their way through to
    oceans of the world. Some jellyfish is avid
    swimmers while other mostly drifts with the
    currents. Jellyfish fact Some species of
    jellyfish contains a lot of protein and is
    thought to be able to play a large role in ending
    hunger and malnutrition in poor areas around the
    world. Jellyfish fact Jellyfish is able to
    reproduce both sexually and asexually during
    different parts of their lifecyclesJellyfish
    fact what enables them to survive is their
    stinging tentacles that protects them from being
    preyed on.
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