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LOS VERBOS REFLEXIVOS

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LOS VERBOS REFLEXIVOS Los Verbos Reflexivos A reflexive verb in Spanish consists of 2 parts: LAVARSE = to wash oneself 1) the main verb: lavar 2 ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: LOS VERBOS REFLEXIVOS


1
LOS VERBOS REFLEXIVOS
2
Los Verbos Reflexivos
  • A reflexive verb in Spanish consists of 2 parts
  • LAVARSE to wash oneself
  • 1) the main verb lavar
  • 2) the reflexive pronoun se
  • The reflexive pronoun refers to the subject of
    the sentence
  • yo me nosotros nos
  • tú te vosotros os
  • él/ella/Ud. se ellos/ellas/Uds.
    se

3
How to Conjugate Reflexive Verbs
  • Reflexive verbs are conjugated like the regular
    non-reflexive verbs except for the reflexive
    pronoun part.
  • For example lavarse to wash oneself
  • me lavo nos lavamos
  • te lavas os laváis
  • se lava se lavan
  • Like the d.o.ps and i.o.ps , the reflexive
    pronouns go in front of the conjugated verb.
  • Attached to the infinitve or affirmative command

4
Otros verbos reflexivos
  • --ER
  • ponerse to put something on yourself
  • me pongo nos ponemos
  • te pones os ponéis
  • se pone se ponen
  • --IR
  • vestirse (e--i) to get yourself dressed
  • me visto nos vestimos
  • te vistes os vestís
  • se viste se visten

5
Verbos Y Vocabulario
  • acostar(se) (oue) to go to bed yourself/put
    someone else to bed
  • afeitar(se) to shave yourself/someone else
  • atar(se) los cordones to tie your shoes/someone
    elses
  • bañar(se) to bathe yourself/to bathe someone
    else
  • cepillar(se) (los dientes) (el pelo) to brush
    you own teeth/hair/ to brush someone elses
    teeth/hair
  • cortar(se) el pelo/las uñas to cut your own
    hair/nails/to cut someone elses
  • despertar(se) (eie) to wake yourself up/to wake
    someone else up
  • divertirse (eie) to have a good time
  • dormirse (oue) to fall asleep
  • ducharse to take a shower

6
  • lavar(se) to wash yourself/ to wash someone
    else
  • levantar(se) to get yourself up/ to get someeone
    else up
  • limarse las uñas to file your nails/someone
    elses
  • limpiar(se) los zapatos to clean/shine/polish
    your own shoes/ or someone elses
  • peinar(se) to comb your own hair/ to comb
    someone elses hair
  • quitarse to take something off yourself
  • la cara face
  • el cepillo de dientes toothbrush

7
  • la ducha shower
  • el jabón soap
  • la mano hand
  • la pasta dentífrica toothpaste
  • el peine comb
  • el pelo hair
  • la seda dental dental floss
  • el champú shampoo
  • el despertador alarm clock
  • el desodorante deodorant

8
Los Verbos Reflexivos en el pretérito
  • Reflexive verbs are conjugated just like non-
    reflexive verbs and the reflexive pronoun comes
    before the conjugated verb
  • -AR
  • me lavé nos lavamos
  • te lavaste os lavasteis
  • se lavó se lavaron

9
Ejercicios de Práctica
lava
  • 1. El (lavarse/lavar)____________ a su perro.
  • 2. Yo (maquillarse/maquillar) ______________ la
    cara.
  • 3. Ella (limarse/limar) _________las uñas.
  • 4. La madre (acostarse/acostar) ____________
  • a su hijo.
  • 5. Nosotros (probarse/probar)_______________
  • esa chaqueta.
  • 6. Tú le (atarse/atar) __________los cordones de
    los zapatos a tu hijo.
  • 7. Ellos le (limpiarse/limpiar)____________las
    botas a su abuelo.

me maquillo
se lima
acuesta
nos probamos
atas
limpian
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