The verb

1
The verb to beCzasownik byc w czasach
gramatycznych prostych

• The Present Simple
• - I am
  - We are
• - You are
  - You are
• - He is
  - They are
• - She is
• - It is
• The Past Simple
• - I was
  -We were
• - You were
  - You were
• - He was
  - They were
• - She was
• - It was
• The Future Simple
• - I will be
  - We will be
• - You will be -
  You will be
• - He will
  be - They will be
• - She will be
• - It will be

2
Members of the family.Czlonkowie rodziny.

• father
• son
• brother
• uncle
• grandfather
• cousin
• nephew

• mother
• daughter
• sister
• aunt
• grandmother
• cousin
• nice

3
Personal pronouns subject caseZaimki osobowe w
przypadku podmiotu

• I have got a dog.
• You have got an umbrella.
• He has got a pen.
• She has got an apple.
• It has got a tail.
• We have got a house.
• You have got a boat.
• They have got an animal.

4
Personal pronouns object caseZaimki osobowe w
przypadku dopelnienia

• It belongs to me.
• It belongs to you.
• It belongs to him.
• It belongs to her.
• It belongs to it.
• It belongs to us.
• It belongs to you.
• It belongs to them.

5
Possessive adjectivesPrzymiotniki dzierzawcze

• This is my pencil case.
• This is your car.
• This is his bike.
• This is her ruler.
• This is its tail.
• This is our country.
• This is your computer.
• This is their kitchen.

6
Possessive pronounsZaimki dzierzawcze

• This room is mine.
• This printer is yours.
• This video is his.
• This dress is hers.
• This alarm clock is ours.
• This radio is yours.
• This room is theirs.

7
Reflexive pronouns.Zaimki zwrotne

• I dress myself.
• You dress yourself
• He dresses himself.
• She dresses herself.
• It dresses itself.
• We dress ourselves.
• You dress yourselves.
• They dress themselves.

8
Emphasizing pronouns.Zaimki emfatyczne

• I must do it myself.
• You must do it yourself.
• He must do it himself.
• She must do it herself.
• It must do it itself.
• We must do it ourselves.
• You must do it yourselves.
• They must do it themselves.

9
The names of the months.Nazwy miesiecy

• January
• February
• March
• April
• May
• June

• July
• August
• September
• October
• November
• December

10
The seasons of the year.Pory roku.

• spring wiosna
• summer lato
• autumn jesien
• winter zima
• There are four seasons of the year.

11
Cardinal numbers 1 - 20.Liczebniki glówne 1 20.

• 1 one
• 2 two
• 3 three
• 4 four
• 5 five
• 6 six
• 7 seven
• 8 eight
• 9 nine
• 10 - ten

• 11 eleven
• 12 twelve
• 13 thirteen
• 14 fourteen
• 15 fifteen
• 16 sixteen
• 17 seventeen
• 18 eighteen
• 19 nineteen
• 20 twenty

12
Cardinal numbers 20 100.Liczebniki glówne 20
100.

• 20 twenty
• 30 thirty
• 40 forty
• 50 fifty
• 60 sixty
• 70 seventy
• 80 eighty
• 90 ninety
• 100 a hundred

13
Cardinal numbers 100 - 1000000.Liczebniki glówne
100 1000000

• 100 a ( one ) hundred
• 1000 a ( one ) thousand
• 1000000 a ( one ) million
• 142 one hundred and forty two
• 1058 one thousand and fifty eight
• 260127 two hundred and sixty thousand, one
  hundred and twenty-seven

14
Ordinal numbers 1st 10th.Liczebniki porzadkowe
1st 10th.

• 1st first
• 2nd second
• 3rd third
• 4th fourth
• 5th fifth

• 6th sixth
• 7th seventh
• 8th eighth
• 9th ninth
• 10th tenth

15
Ordinal numbers 10th 20th.Liczebniki
porzadkowe 10th 20th.

• 11th eleventh
• 12th twelfth
• 13th thirteenth
• 14th fourteenth
• 15th fifteenth

• 16 sixteenth
• 17th-seventeenth
• 18th-eighteenth
• 19-nineteenth
• 20th-twentieth

16
Ordinal numbers 20th 30th.Liczebniki
porzadkowe 20th 30th.

• 20th twentieth
• 21st twenty first
• 22nd twenty second
• 23rd twenty third
• 24th twenty fourth
• 25th twenty fifth

• 26th twenty sixth
• 27th twenty seventh
• 28th twenty eighth
• 29th twenty ninth
• 30th thirtieth

17
The possessive case.Dopelniacz rzeczowników
zywotnych.

• Dopelniacz rzeczowników zywotnych tworzy sie
  przez dodanie apostrofu ( ) i litery s w
  liczbie mnogiej dodajemy tylko apostrof ( ).
• singular
  plural
• the boys room the boys
  rooms
• the dogs name the dogs name
• Judys pencil the girls
  earrings

18
The possessive case.Dopelniacz rzeczowników
zywotnych tworzacych nieregularna liczbe mnoga.

• mans shirt mens shirts
• womans dress womens dresses
• childs toy childrens toys

19
The possessive case.Dopelniacz rzeczowników
niezywotnych .

• The end of the lecture
• The name of the hotel.
• The first day of the weekend.
• The page of the book.
• The screen of the television set.

20
How plurals are formed?Tworzenie liczby mnogiej
rzeczowników

• Liczbe mnoga wiekszosci rzeczowników tworzymy
  przez dodanie koncówki s do rzeczownika w
  liczbie pojedynczej
• lamp lamps
• book books
• cup cups
• bike - bikes

21
How plurals are formed?Tworzenie liczby mnogiej
rzeczowników

• 2. Rzeczowniki zakonczone na gloske syczaca
• -s, -ss, -sh, -ch, -x, -ch, -z w liczbie mnogiej
  maja koncówke -es
• box boxes
• bush bushes
• watch watches
• kiss kisses
• Glass glasses

22
How plurals are formed?Tworzenie liczby mnogiej
rzeczowników

• 3. Jezeli liczba pojedyncza konczy sie na y
  poprzedzone spólgloska, to w liczbie mnogiej y
  zamieniamy na i oraz dodajemy koncówke es
• lady-ladies,
• story-stories,
• baby babies,
• spy-spies,
• city-cities,
• fly flies

23
How plurals are formed?Tworzenie liczby mnogiej
rzeczowników

• 4. Niektóre rzeczowniki zakonczone na f lub
  fe w liczbie mnogiej zamiast - f ( lub fe )
  maja w koncówce - v oraz es ( -ves )
• wolf wolves
  life - lives
• shelf shelves
  wife - wives
• loaf loaves
  calf - calves
• knife knives half
  - halves
• leaf leaves
  thief - thieves
• scarf scarves

24
Irregular pluralsNieregularna liczba mnoga

• Singular
• man
• woman
• child
• foot
• tooth
• mouse
• ox
• goose

• Plural
• men
• women
• children
• feet
• teeth
• mice
• oxen
• geese

25
How plurals are formed?Tworzenie liczby mnogiej
rzeczowników(rzeczowniki o tej samej formie w l.
poj. i mnogiej).

• Singular
• a sheep
• a deer
• a series
• a means
• a species

• Plural
• sheep
• deer
• series
• means
• species

26
How plurals are formed?Tworzenie liczby mnogiej
rzeczowników

• 5. Rzeczowniki zakonczone na o w liczbie
  mnogiej przybieraja w wiekszosci koncówke es
• tomato tomatoes
• potato potatoes
• hero heroes
• Wyjatki to
• radio radios,
• auto autos,
• photo - photos

27
The verb to be (The Present Simple)Czasownik
byc w czasie terazniejszym.

• I am a schoolboy.
• You are a schoolgirl.
• He is a doctor.
• She is a teacher.
• It is an animal.
• We are boys.
• You are girls.
• They are mechanics.

28
The verb to be (The Present Simple)Czasownik
byc w czasie terazniejszym.

• Am I a schoolboy?
• Are you a schoolgirl?
• Is he a doctor?
• Is she a teacher?
• Is it an animal?
• Are we boys?
• Are you girls?
• Are they mechanics?

29
The verb to be (The Present Simple)Czasownik
byc w czasie terazniejszym.

• I am not a schoolboy.
• You are not a schoolgirl.
• He is not a doctor.
• She is not a teacher.
• It is not an animal.
• We are not boys.
• You are not girls.
• They are not mechanics.

30
The verb to have (The Present
Simple)Czasownik miec w czasie terazniejszym.

• I have (got) a book.
• You have (got) a computer.
• He has (got) a clock.
• She has (got) an apple.
• It has (got) stripes.
• We have (got) rubbers.
• You have (got) photos.
• They have (got) a swimming pool.

31
The verb to have (The Present
Simple)Czasownik miec w czasie terazniejszym.

• Have I (got) a book?
• Have you (got) a computer?
• Has he (got) a clock?
• Has she (got) an apple?
• Has it (got) stripes?
• Have we (got) rubbers?
• Have you (got) photos?
• Have they (got) a swimming pool?

32
The verb to have (The Present
Simple)Czasownik miec w czasie terazniejszym.

• I have not (got) a book.
• You have not (got) a computer.
• He has not (got) a clock.
• She has not (got) an apple.
• It has not (got) stripes.
• We have not (got) rubbers.
• You have not (got) photos.
• They have not (got) a swimming pool.

33
The Present SimpleCzas terazniejszy prosty

• I learn English.
• You speak French.
• He writes a letter.
• She looks at the picture.
• It runs in the park.
• We paint pictures.
• You take photos.
• They cook dinners.

34
The Present SimpleCzas terazniejszy prosty

• Do I learn English?
• Do you speak French?
• Does he write a letter?
• Does she look at the picture?
• Does it run in the park?
• Do we paint pictures?
• Do you take photos?
• Do they cook dinners?

35
The Present SimpleCzas terazniejszy prosty

• I do not learn English.
• You do not speak French.
• He does not write a letter.
• She does not look at the picture.
• It does not run in the park.
• We do not paint pictures.
• You do not take photos.
• They do not cook dinners.

36
The Simple Past Tense to beCzas gramatyczny
przeszly prosty czasownika byc

• Zdania orzekajace
• I was in London.
• You were at the cinema.
• He was at the seaside.
• She was in the wood.
• It was in the cage.
• We were on the train.
• You were at home.
• They were at the bus stop.

37
The Simple Past Tense to beCzas gramatyczny
przeszly prosty czasownika byc

• Zdania pytajace
• Was I at home?
• Were you in the bathroom?
• Was he at school?
• Was she in prison?
• Was it in the park?
• Were we in France?
• Were you in the library?
• Were they in the wood?

38
The Simple Past Tense to beCzas gramatyczny
przeszly prosty czasownika byc

• Zdania przeczace
• I was not in London.
• You were not at the cinema.
• He was not at the seaside.
• She was not in the wood.
• It was not in the cage.
• We were not on the train.
• You were not at home.
• They were not at the bus stop.

39
The Simple Past Tense regular verbs.Czas
gramatyczny przeszly prosty czasowników
regularnych

• I walked in the park.
• You watched television.
• He played the piano.
• She dusted the dressing table.
• It barked in the garden.
• We visited the museum.
• You filled the form.
• They looked out of the window.

40
The Simple Past Tense regular verbs.Czas
gramatyczny przeszly prosty czasowników
regularnych

• Did I walk in the park?
• Did you watch television?
• Did he play the piano?
• Did she dust the dressing table?
• Did it bark in the garden?
• Did we visit the museum?
• Did you fill the form?
• Did they look out of the window?

41
The Simple Past Tense regular verbs.Czas
gramatyczny przeszly prosty czasowników
regularnych

• I did not walk in the park.
• You did not watch television.
• He did not play the piano.
• She did not dust the dressing table.
• It did not bark in the garden.
• We did not visit the museum.
• You did not fill in the form.
• They did not look out of the window.

42
The Simple Past Tense irregular verbs.Czas
gramatyczny przeszly prosty czasowników
nieregularnych

• I went to the cinema.
• You drew the picture.
• He spoke to an Englishman.
• She ate breakfast.
• It drank its milk.
• We saw the film.
• You read the book.
• They heard the noise.

43
The Simple Past Tense irregular verbs.Czas
gramatyczny przeszly prosty czasowników
nieregularnych.

• Did I go to the cinema?
• Did you draw the picture?
• Did he speak to an Englishman?
• Did she eat breakfast?
• Did it drink its milk?
• Did we see the film?
• Did you read the book?
• Did they hear the noise?

44
The Simple Past Tense irregular verbs.Czas
gramatyczny przeszly prosty czasowników
nieregularnych.

• I did not go to the cinema.
• You did not draw the picture.
• He did not speak to an Englishman.
• She did not eat breakfast.
• It did not drink its milk.
• We did not see the film.
• You did not read the book.
• They did not hear the noise.

45
The Simple Past Tense irregular verbs.

• be (am, is, are) was, were been byc
• break broke broken lamac
• bring brought brought przyniesc
• build built built budowac
• come came come przyjsc, przyjechac
• cost cost cost kosztowac
• do did done robic

46
The Simple Past Tense irregular verbs.

• drink drank drunk pic
• drive drove driven prowadzic pojazd
• eat ate eaten jesc
• find found found znalezc
• get got got dostac, stac sie
• give gave given dawac
• go went gone isc

47
The Simple Past Tense irregular verbs.

• have had had miec
• know knew known wiedziec, znac
• make made made robic, produkowac
• read read read czytac
• see saw seen widziec
• sing sang sung spiewac

48
The Simple Past Tense irregular verbs.

• swim swam swum plywac
• take took taken zabierac
• win won won wygrywac
• write wrote written pisac
• meet met met spotkac, poznac
• buy bought bought kupic

49
Demonstrative pronounsZaimki wskazujace

• This pencil.
• That board.
• These books.
• Those trees.

50
The ing form of the verb.Forma ing
czasownika.

• paint ing painting
• look ing looking
• watch ing watching
• write ing writing
• drive ing driving
• put ing putting
• swim ing swimming
• run ing running

51
The Present Continuous TenseCzas gramatyczny
terazniejszy ciagly

• I am reading the sentence.
• You are sitting.
• He is looking through the window.
• She is writing a letter.
• It is sleeping on the floor.
• We are learning English.
• You are running.
• They are watching TV.

52
Comparison of adjectives.Stopniowanie
przymiotników wielosylabowych

• unhappy more unhappy most unhappy
• beautiful - more beautiful - most beautiful
• difficult more difficult most difficult
• interesting more interesting most interesting
• famous more famous most famous
• tired more tired most tired

53
How nouns are formed from verbs.Tworzenie
rzeczowników od czasowników.

• write writer writing
• speak speaker speaking
• swim swimmer swimming
• play player playing
• read reader reading
• act actor acting
• visit visitor visiting
• sail sailor - sailing

54
The Future Simple Tense.Czas gramatyczny
przyszly prosty.

• I will buy a car.
• You will sell the house.
• He will be home by 10 oclock.
• She will go to the cinema.
• It will bark at strangers.
• We will fly to Rome.
• You will do your homework.
• They will watch TV.

55
The Future Simple Tense.Czas gramatyczny
przyszly prosty.

• Will I buy a car?
• Will you sell the house?
• Will he be home by 10 oclock?
• Will she go to the cinema?
• Will it bark at strangers?
• Will we fly to Rome?
• Will you do your homework?
• Will they watch TV?

56
The Future Simple Tense.Czas gramatyczny
przyszly prosty.

• I will not buy a car.
• You will not sell the house.
• He will not be home by 10 oclock.
• She will not go to the cinema.
• It will not bark at strangers.
• We will not fly to Rome.
• You will not do your homework.
• They will not watch TV.

57
State Verbs

• like, love, hate, want,
• need, prefer, know, realise,
• suppose, mean, understand,
• believe, remember, belong,
• contain, consist, depend,
• seem, exist, deserve, matter

58
The Present Continuous TenseCzas gramatyczny
terazniejszy ciagly

• Am I reading the sentence?
• Are you sitting?
• Is he looking through the window?
• Is she writing a letter?
• Is it sleeping on the floor?
• Are we learning English?
• Are you running?
• Are they watching TV?

59
The Present Continuous TenseCzas gramatyczny
terazniejszy ciagly

• I am not reading the sentence.
• You are not sitting.
• He is not looking through the window.
• She is not writing a letter.
• It is not sleeping on the floor.
• We are not learning English.
• You are not running.
• They are not watching TV.

60
Irregular comparison of adjectives.Nieregularne
stopniowanie przymiotników.

• good better best
• bad ( ill ) worse worst
• little less least
• much (many) more most
• far farther furthest
• far further furthest
• old older oldest
• old elder eldest
• late later (latter) latest (last)

61
Comparison of adjectives.Stopniowanie
przymiotników wielosylabowych

• unhappy more unhappy most unhappy
• beautiful - more beautiful - most beautiful
• difficult more difficult most difficult
• interesting more interesting most interesting
• famous more famous most famous
• tired more tired most tired

62
Comparison of adjectivesStopniowanie
przymiotników jedno i dwusylabowych

• long longer longest
• short shorter shortest
• large larger largest
• fine finer finest
• big bigger biggest
• thin thinner thinnest
• happy happier happiest
• pretty prettier prettiest
• grey greyer greyest
• gay gayer gayest

63
Wild animals.Zwierzeta dzikie.

• elephant slon
• ostrich strus
• lion lew
• monkey malpa
• eagle orzel
• whale wieloryb
• giraffe zyrafa
• baboon pawian

• fish ryba
• snake waz
• cheetah gepard
• eel wegorz
• salmon losos
• pike szczupak
• bear niedzwiedz
• camel wielblad

64
Things at home.Sprzety domowe.

• radio
• loudspeaker
• tape-recorder
• iron
• stove
• cooker

• washing machine
• vacuum cleaner
• gramophone
• TV set
• computer
• wardrobe

65
Domestic animals.Zwierzeta domowe.

• dog pies
• cat kot
• pig swinia
• horse kon
• goose ges
• duck kaczka
• turkey indyk

• drake kaczor
• piglet prosie
• donkey osiol
• cook kogut
• guinea-hen perliczka
• cow krowa
• goat koza

66
Names of the rooms.Nazwy pomieszczen

• kitchen
• attic
• living room
• dining room
• toilet

• bathroom
• basement
• bedroom
• hall
• balcony

67
Things in the classroom.Przedmioty w klasie.

• board
• map
• table
• window
• lamp
• poster
• flower

• wall
• desk
• chair
• door
• shelf
• clock
• sponge

68
Buildings and places in the town.Budynki i
miejsca w miescie.

• town hall
• school
• bank
• square
• theatre
• cinema
• shop

• bridge
• street
• church
• hospital
• supermarket
• factory
• railway station

69
Prepositions of position.Przyimki polozenia.

• in
• on
• under
• over
• behind
• in front of

• near
• below
• between
• among
• opposite
• at

70
Pronunciation of the plural forms.Wymowa form
liczby mnogiej.

• /Iz/
• offices
• boxes
• classes
• places

• /s/
• toilets
• desks
• students
• lights
• books
• shops

• /z/
• classrooms
• invitations
• songs
• pictures

71
Colours.Kolory.

• white
• red
• yellow
• black
• blue
• orange

• brown
• pink
• green
• violet
• grey
• purple

72
Food Jedzenie

• bread
• cheese
• hamburger
• hot dog
• doughnut
• butter
• honey

• sausage
• meat
• chicken
• roll
• flour
• fish
• beef

73
Drinks Napoje

• water
• milk
• tea
• coffee
• coca-cola

• orange juice
• carrot juice
• apple juice
• grape juice
• mineral water

74
Time Czas

• 1.00 Its one oclock. (am)
• 2.00 Its two oclock.
• 17.00 Its five oclock. (pm)
• 4.10 Its ten (minutes) past four.
• 6.15 Its quarter past six.
• 7.30 Its half past seven.
• 8.35 Its twenty five to nine.
• 9.45 Its quarter to ten.

75
Kitchen Kuchnia

• refrigerator
• table
• fork
• knife
• spoon
• chair
• pot
• glass

• mug
• teapot
• kettle
• frying pan
• soup plate
• dinner plate
• saucer
• sugar bowl

76
Clothes Ubiory

• boots
• belt
• shoes
• hat
• overcoat
• cap
• tights
• blouse
• dress

• skirt
• sweater
• socks
• vest
• shorts
• jacket
• trousers
• shirt
• jumper

77
Living room.Salonik.

• coach
• armchair
• TV set
• carpet
• tea cup
• flower pot
• chair
• table

78
Bathroom.Lazienka.

• bath
• wash-basin
• shower
• mirror
• water closet (w.c)
• toothbrush
• toothpaste

79
Bedroom. Sypialnia.

• bed
• pillow
• blanket
• wardrobe
• door
• window
• alarm clock
• coat hanger

80
Means of transport.Srodki transportu.

• taxi
• lorry
• bus
• train
• plain
• car
• motorbike
• bicycle
• tramway
• scooter