9-2D Surface Area and Volume of Spheres - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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9-2D Surface Area and Volume of Spheres

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Title: 9-2D Surface Area and Volume of Spheres


1
9-2D Surface Area and Volume of Spheres
  • How many bases does a sphere have?
  • What measurement do you need to know in a sphere?
  • What is the formula for the surface area of a
    sphere?
  • What is the formula for the volume of a sphere?

2
How many bases..
  • Does a prism have?
  • Does a pyramid have?
  • Does a cylinder have?
  • Does a cone have?
  • Does a sphere have?

2 1 2 1 0
3
Sphere Measuring
  • What one measurement do you need to know when
    working with a sphere?
  • The center?
  • The diameter?
  • The radius?

No ? yes
4
Theorem
  • The surface area of a sphere is 4p times the
    square of its radius.
  • SA 4 p r2

5
Find the Surface Area of the Sphere
  • SA 4p r2
  • SA 4p(5)2
  • SA 100p (exact)
  • SA 314.2 (approx)

r 5
6
Theorem
  • The volume of a sphere is four-thirds the product
    of p and the cube of its radius.
  • V 4/3 p r 3

7
Find the Volume of the Sphere
  • V 4/3 p r 3
  • V 4/3 p (5) 3
  • V 166?p (exact)
  • V 523.6 (approx)

r 5
8
Find the Volume and the Surface Area of a sphere
  • When the area of one its great circles is 4p.
  • What do circle area and sphere volume/surface
    area have in common?
  • Radius!!!

A 4p
9
Find the Volume and the Surface Area of a sphere
  • A pr2
  • 4p pr2
  • r2 4
  • r 2
  • V 4/3 p r 3
  • V 4/3 p (2) 3
  • V 10?p
  • V 33.5

A 4p
SA 4pr2 SA 4p(2)2 SA 16p SA 50.3
10
Find the volume of a sphere whose surface area is
36p
SA 36p
  • SA 4 p r2
  • 36p 4p r2
  • 9 r2
  • r 3

V 4/3 p r 3 V 4/3 p (3)3 V 36p V 113.1
11
Tennis Anyone?
  • A cylindrical can of tennis spheres contains
    three balls. The radius of each ball is about
    3.25 cm.
  • Find the dimensions of the can.
  • Find the volume of the can.
  • Find the volume of the tennis balls.

H 19.5,r 3.25 V 647.07 V 431.38
12
  • How many bases does a sphere have?
  • 0
  • What measurement do you need to know in a sphere?
  • radius
  • What is the formula for the surface area of a
    sphere?
  • SA 4 p r2
  • What is the formula for the volume of a sphere?
  • V 4/3 p r 3

13
Assignment 9-2D
  • Page 641, 1-6, 19-22

No Formulas with numbers No Credit
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