Title: Genesis 4
1Genesis 4
2(No Transcript)
3The first son is born
- (Gen 41 NIV) Adam lay with his wife Eve, and
she became pregnant and gave birth to Cain. She
said, "With the help of the LORD I have brought
forth a man."
4Abel is born
- (Gen 42 NIV) Later she gave birth to his
brother Abel. Now Abel kept flocks, and Cain
worked the soil. - The two had two different ways of earning a
living.
5The first recorded Sacrifice
- (Gen 43 NKJV) And in the process of time it
came to pass that Cain brought an offering of the
fruit of the ground to the LORD.
6Abel brought a lamb
- (Gen 44 NIV) But Abel brought fat portions from
some of the firstborn of his flock. The LORD
looked with favor on Abel and his offering,
7Cain does not take Gods Verdict well.
- (Gen 45 NKJV) but He did not respect Cain and
his offering. And Cain was very angry, and his
countenance fell.
8What was wrong with Cains Offering?
- We are not told what was wrong!
- Some suggest that it should have been a blood
sacrifice. - That may have been the case, but again, we are
not told. - There were grain offerings that God accepted.
- Again, we are not told what was wrong, but
certainly his attitude was wrong.
9The Lord questions Cain
- (Gen 46-7 NKJV) So the LORD said to Cain, "Why
are you angry? And why has your countenance
fallen? 7 "If you do well, will you not be
accepted? And if you do not do well, sin lies at
the door. And its desire is for you, but you
should rule over it."
10The First Murder
- (Gen 48 NKJV) Now Cain talked with Abel his
brother and it came to pass, when they were in
the field, that Cain rose up against Abel his
brother and killed him.
11The First Murder
- (Gen 48 Adam Clarkes translation) And Cain
said unto Abel his brother, Let us go out into
the field and it came to pass, when they were in
the field, that Cain rose up, against Abel his
brother and killed him. - According to this translation, there was no
discussion or consideration of changing, but just
the plan of Cain to kill Abel.
12God gives Cain a chance to confess.
- (Gen 49 NKJV) Then the LORD said to Cain,
"Where is Abel your brother?" He said, "I do not
know. Am I my brother's keeper?" - Why does Cain lie to God?
- Does he have no concept of Gods knowledge?
- Does he think he can bargain with God?
13God still tries to get Cain to confess.
- (Gen 410 NKJV) And He said, "What have you
done? The voice of your brother's blood cries out
to Me from the ground. - Some justice will be done.
14You will pay, starting now!
- (Gen 411-12 NKJV) "So now you are cursed from
the earth, which has opened its mouth to receive
your brother's blood from your hand. - 12 "When you till the ground, it shall no
longer yield its strength to you. - A fugitive and a vagabond you shall be on the
earth."
15It finally hits Cain what is about to happen
- (Gen 413-14 NKJV) And Cain said to the LORD,
"My punishment is greater than I can bear! - 14 "Surely You have driven me out this day from
the face of the ground - I shall be hidden from Your face
- I shall be a fugitive and a vagabond on the
earth, - and it will happen that anyone who finds me will
kill me."
16The Lord gives Cain some protection
- (Gen 415 NKJV) And the LORD said to him,
- "Therefore, whoever kills Cain, vengeance shall
be taken on him sevenfold." - And the LORD set a mark on Cain, lest anyone
finding him should kill him.
17Cain begins to pay
- (Gen 416 NKJV) Then Cain went out from the
presence of the LORD and dwelt in the land of Nod
on the east of Eden.
18Then Cain went out from the presence of the LORD
- He went out from the presence of the Lord, that
is, he willingly renounced God and religion, and
was content to forego its privileges, so that he
might not be under its precepts. He forsook
Adam's family and altar, and cast off all
pretensions to the fear of God, and never came
among good people, nor attended on God's
ordinances, any more.
19Then Cain went out from the presence of the LORD
- INote, Hypocritical professors, that have
dissembled and trifled with God Almighty, are
justly left to themselves, to do something that
is grossly scandalous, and so to throw off that
form of godliness to which they have been a
reproach, and under colour of which they have
denied the power of it. Cain went out now from
the presence of the Lord, and we never find that
he came into it again, to his comfort.
20Then Cain went out from the presence of the LORD
- Hell is destruction from the presence of the
Lord, 2Th_19. It is a perpetual banishment from
the fountain of all good. This is the choice of
sinners and so shall their doom be, to their
eternal confusion. Matthew Henry
21Cain Has children
- (Gen 417 NKJV) And Cain knew his wife, and she
conceived and bore Enoch. And he built a city,
and called the name of the city after the name of
his son Enoch.
22Cains Descendants
- (Gen 418 NKJV) To Enoch was born Irad and Irad
begot Mehujael, and Mehujael begot Methushael,
and Methushael begot Lamech.
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24Lamech became a Polygamist
- (Gen 419 NKJV) Then Lamech took for himself two
wives the name of one was Adah, and the name of
the second was Zillah.
25Some tended Livestock
- (Gen 420 NKJV) And Adah bore Jabal. He was the
father of those who dwell in tents and have
livestock.
26Musicians were born
- (Gen 421 NKJV) His brother's name was Jubal. He
was the father of all those who play the harp and
flute.
27Craftsmen in bronze Iron
- (Gen 422 NKJV) And as for Zillah, she also bore
Tubal-Cain, an instructor of every craftsman in
bronze and iron. And the sister of Tubal-Cain was
Naamah.
28Lamech becomes very violent
- (Gen 423 NKJV) Then Lamech said to his wives
"Adah and Zillah, hear my voice Wives of Lamech,
listen to my speech! For I have killed a man for
wounding me, Even a young man for hurting me.
24 If Cain shall be avenged sevenfold, Then
Lamech seventy-sevenfold."
29Seth is born as the Spiritual Hope
- (Gen 425 NKJV) And Adam knew his wife again,
and she bore a son and named him Seth, "For God
has appointed another seed for me instead of
Abel, whom Cain killed."
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31The Spiritual Side of the Family
- (Gen 426 NKJV) And as for Seth, to him also a
son was born and he named him Enosh. Then men
began to call on the name of the LORD.