Comparison of the system of training of the doctors in the COMEM Countries

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Comparison of the system of training of the
doctors in the COMEM Countries

• The Treaty of Rome provides for the free exchange
  of persons, services, goods and capitals within
  the European Community
• Until 2005 free exchange of persons and services
  within the medical sector has been achieved by
  mutual recognition of basic and specialist
  medical qualification

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Comparison of the system of training of the
doctors in the COMEM Countries

• European Community Directive 2005/36/

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Comparison of the system of training of the
doctors in the COMEM Countries

• The doctors play a liberal profession
• Intellectual profession
• Individual responsibility
• Independent

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Comparison of the system of training of the
doctors in the COMEM Countries

• The liberal professions pursue the public
  interest, such as, the States Member may provide
  common rules for all EU Countries

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Comparison of the system of training of the
doctors in the COMEM Countries

• The Orders of Doctors
• Professional organizations British and Irish
  (european regulated profession)

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Comparison of the system of training of the
doctors in the COMEM Countries

• Directive 2005/36/2005 European Community
• The professionals have the right to pursue a
  profession in a Member State other than the one
  in which they have obtained their professional
  qualification

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Comparison of the system of training of the
doctors in the COMEM Countries

• Directive 2005/36/2005 European Community
• This directive does not create an obstacle to the
  possibility of Member State recognising, in
  accordance with their rules, the professional
  qualification acquired outside the territory of
  the European Union by third country nationals.
  All recognition should respect in any case
  minimum training conditions for certain
  professions

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Comparison of the system of training of the
doctors in the COMEM Countries

• Directive 2005/36/2005 European Community
• ultimately what we hope is a strong
  integration betwen professional system and
  professional training to ensure high standards of
  quality and safety care.
• A.
  Bianco 2008

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Comparison of the system of training of the
doctors in the COMEM Countries

• Directive 2005/36/2005 European Community
• Freedom movement of doctors should be based on
  the fundamental principle of automatic
  recognition. The access in the Member State to
  the profession should be made conditional upon
  the possession of a qualification ensuring that
  the person concerned has undergone training which
  meets the minimum condition laid down

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Comparison of the system of training of the
doctors in the COMEM Countries

• Directive 2005/36/2005 European Community
• In the area of mutual recognition, the principle
  of automatic recognition of medical and dental
  specialities common at least two Member States
  should continue to apply to all the specialities
  recognised on the date of adoption of this
  Directive.

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Comparison of the system of training of the
doctors in the COMEM Countries

• Directive 2005/36/2005 European Community
• All Member States should recognise the profession
  of dental practitioner as a specific profession
  distinct from that of medical practitioner
  whether or not specialised in odontostomatology

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Comparison of the system of training of the
doctors in the COMEM Countries

• Directive 2005/36/2005 European Community
• The professional card
• (Professional associations or organisation)

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Comparison of the system of training of the
doctors in the COMEM Countries

• Directive 2005/36/2005 European Community
• Basic medical training
• Admission with diploma or certificate that
  provide the access to the studies university
• Basic medical training comprise a total at least
  six years of study or 5500 hours ot theoretical
  and practical training under supervision of
  univertity

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Comparison of the system of training of the
doctors in the COMEM Countries

• Directive 2005/36/2005 European Community
• Basic medical training
• Adequate knowledge of the sciences on which
  medicine is based
• Sufficient understanding of the structure,
  functions and behaviour of healty and sick
  persons
• Adequate knowledge of clinical disciplines and
  practices from the point of views of prophylaxis,
  diagnosis and therapy and of human reproduction
• Clinical experience in hospital under appropriate
  supervision

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Comparison of the system of training of the
doctors in the COMEM Countries

• Directive 2005/36/2005 European Community
• Specialist medical training
• Admission upon completion and validation of basic
  programme
• Comprise theoretical and practical training at a
  university or medical teaching hospital under the
  supervision of the competetent authorities
• Full-time basis and include personal
  partecipation of the trainee specialized doctor
  in the activity and responsabilities

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Comparison of the system of training of the
doctors in the COMEM Countries

• Directive 2005/36/2005 European Community
• Specialist dental training
• Admission upon completion and validation of basic
  programme (5 years)
• Comprise theoretical and practical training at a
  university or medical teaching hospital under the
  supervision of the competetent authorities
• Full-time basis (3 years) and include personal
  partecipation of the trainee specialized doctor
  in the activity and responsabilities

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Comparison of the system of training of the
doctors in the COMEM Countries
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