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This is my letter to the world,

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Title: This is my letter to the world,


1
This is my letter to the world, That never wrote
to me,--  The simple news that Nature told,
 With tender majesty.  Her message is committed
 To hands I cannot see  For love of her, sweet
countrymen, Judge tenderly of me!
  • Emily
    Dickinson

2
Emily Dickinson
  • The Belle of Amherst

3
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4
Emily was born
  • Emily Elizabeth Dickinson on December 10, 1830 to
    a very prominent family in Amherst, MA
  • Second child to Elizabeth Norcross Dickinson and
    Edward Dickinson (Yale grad, lawyer, Congressman)
  • Granddaughter to Samuel Fowler Dickinson (one of
    the founders of Amherst College and builder of
    the National Historic Landmark The Homestead,
    Emilys home)

5
  • Edward and Elizabeth Norcross Dickinson

6
Emily had
  • An older brother named William Austin (Austin)
    and a younger sister Lavinia Norcross (Vinnie)

7
Emily attended
  • Amherst Academy from 1840-1847
  • Left for Mount Holyoke Female Seminary at the age
    of 17
  • Returned home 10 months later from either
    homesickness, illness, or her refusal to publicly
    announce her faith

8
At home, Emily
  • Baked for her family
  • Took place in household activities
  • Ventured out to attend local events in the
    budding college town
  • Was an avid gardener

9
Emily stayed close to home..
  • Besides one big trip to D.C. and Philly in 1855
  • When her mother became chronically ill, Emily
    would barely leave The Homestead to be near her
  • In 1858, she began to write clean copies of her
    work
  • Forty bundles comprising nearly eight hundred
    poems but no one knew of these until after her
    death

10
  • The manuscript of her poem Wild Nights Wild
    Nights!

11
A family friend
  • Samuel Bowles published some of Emilys poems
    from 1858-1868 in his Springfield Republican
  • They were anonymous and heavily edited
  • They included A narrow Fellow in the Grass as
    The Snake, and Nobody knows this little rose

12
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13
In 1862
  • Emily answered a call for poetry submissions in
    The Atlantic Monthly from Thomas Wentworth
    Higginson
  • He told her to delay publishing, but they became
    close friends, as he provided great moral support
  • Emily once told him he saved her life in 1862

14
  • Thomas Wentworth Higginson

15
In 1864
  • Several of Emilys poems were published in Drum
    Beat to raise money for wounded Union soldiers
    during the Civil War and
  • Another was published that year in the Brooklyn
    Daily Union

16
Emily made a trip to Boston
  • In 1865, which would be her last venture from
    Amherst
  • She rarely even left The Homestead
  • She became known as the Myth because she was
    rarely seen
  • Also The Lady in White because she was always
    wearing white when she was seen
  • As early as 1867, she began to talk to her
    visitors from behind closed doors

17
Despite her seclusion
  • Emily was socially active and expressive through
    her letters and poems
  • Though she would leave when visitors came, she
    would write them poems or give them small gifts
  • However, she met Higginson in her home in 1870

18
In 1874
  • Emilys father suffered a stroke and diedshe
    only opened her door a crack for the funeral, and
    did not attend memorial service
  • A year later, her mother suffered a stroke, and
    was left in bad physical and mental state
  • Around this time, Emily stopped going out in
    public, but still had visitors and wrote to close
    friends

19
In the 1878
  • Helen Hunt Jackson convinced Emily to publish
    Success is counted sweetest anonymously in A
    Masque of Poets
  • This was the last poem published in her lifetime

20
In the summer of 1884
  • Emily fainted while baking, which led to weeks of
    ill health
  • On November 30, 1885, her brother cancelled a
    trip to Boston because she was confined to bed
    and worried him
  • She wrote a burst of letters the following
    spring, including one thought to be her last to
    her cousins, Little Cousins, Called Back.
    Emily

21
On May 15, 1886
  • Emily died at the age of 55 of Brights Disease
  • Her coffin was carried through daffodils, and
    Higginson read No Coward Soul is Mine by Emily
    Bronte, Emilys favorite poem
  • She was buried at West Cemetery on Triangle
    Street in Amherst

22
Lavinia promised
  • That she would burn Emilys correspondence after
    her death
  • No instructions were left regarding the forty
    notebooks and loose sheets Emily left in her
    chest
  • Vinnie sought to have them published

23
Poems was published in 1890
24
Poems Second Series was published in 1891
25
In 1894
  • Two volumes of Emilys letters, highly edited,
    appeared
  • Susan Dickinson (Austins wife) published some
    poems in literary magazines, such as Scribners
    Magazine and The Independent
  • Martha Dickenson Bianchi (Emilys niece)
    published a series of collections between 1914
    and 1929
  • Other volumes followed throughout the 1930s

26
Poems Third Series was published in 1896
27
In 1960
  • The Complete Poems of Emily Dickinson was
    published by Thomas H. Johnson
  • It contained all 1,775 of her poemsall unedited
  • Various books of her poems and letters have been
    published since

28
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29
Emily is known for
  • Unconventional broken rhyming meter
  • The use of dashes
  • Random capitalization
  • Use of metaphor
  • Varied line lengths
  • No titles
  • Various genres

30
Emily Dickinson is
  • Considered one of the most original poets of the
    19th century
  • Placed alongside such poets as Walt Whitman and
    Robert Frost
  • Taught in grade school, high school and college
  • A powerful and persistent figure of American
    culture
  • Heralded as the greatest woman poet in the
    English language

31
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32
Works Consulted
  • Emily Dickinson. Wikipedia The Free
    Encyclopedia. 12 July 2008 http//en.wikipedia.
    org/wiki/Emily_Dickinson
  • Emily Dickinson. The Literature Network. 12
    July 2008 http//www.online-literature.com/dickin
    son/

33
Pictures
  • Slide 3 Emily in black dress from
    http//cache.eb.com/eb/image?id62015rendTypeId4
  • Slide 5 Emilys parents from
    http//andrejkoymasky.com/liv/fam/biod2/dick4/dick
    2.jpg and http//andrejkoymasky.com/liv/fam/biod2/
    dick4/dick3.jpg
  • Slide 6 Emily and siblings from
    http//andrejkoymasky.com/liv/fam/biod2/dick4/dick
    1.jpg
  • Slide 10 Wild Nights Wild Nights! from
    http//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thum
    b/b/be/Emily_Dickinson_22Wild_nights22_manuscrip
    t.jpg/180px-Emily_Dickinson_22Wild_nights22_manu
    script.jpg
  • Slide 12 The Republican from
    http//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thum
    b/6/6c/Emilyrepublican.jpg/180px-Emilyrepublican.j
    pg
  • Slide 14 Higginson from http//upload.wikimedia
    .org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a2/Thomas_Wentworth_Higg
    inson.jpg/180px-Thomas_Wentworth_Higginson.jpg

34
Pictures (Contd)
  • Slide 23 Poems from http//upload.wikimedia.org
    /wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Emily_Dickinson_Poem
    s_28189029.djvu/page1-300px-Emily_Dickinson_Poem
    s_28189029.djvu.jpg
  • Slide 24 Poems Second Series from
    http//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thum
    b/4/4f/Emily_Dickinson_Poems_28189029.djvu/page1
    -300px-Emily_Dickinson_Poems_28189029.djvu.jpg
  • Slide 25 Poems Third Series from
    http//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thum
    b/c/cb/Emily_Dickinson_Poems_-_third_series_28189
    629.djvu/page1-381px-Emily_Dickinson_Poems_-_thir
    d_series_28189629.djvu.jpg
  • Slide 28 Rowing in Eden from
    http//www.emilydickinson.org/resources/smith_rowi
    ng/p68image.jpg
  • Slide 30 Emily sitting from http//www.writespi
    rit.net/authors/emily_dickinson/Emily20Dickinson.
    JPG
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