EXODUS

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EXODUS
2

• OUTLINE

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EXODUS

• Preparation for Israels Deliverance from
• Bondage (1 4)
• II. Israels Deliverance from Bondage (5 - 18)
• A. Pharaohs Resistance and the Lords
• Reassurance (51 627)
• B. Plagues on Egypt (628 1236)
• C. The Exodus from Egypt to Mt. Sinai
• (1237 1827)

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EXODUS

• III. Covenant at Sinai (19 24)
• The Tabernacle for Worship (25 40)
• A. Instructions for the Tabernacle (25 31)
• B. The Golden Calf (32 34)
• C. Tabernacle Construction (35 40)

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• OUTLINE
• THEMES

6

• OUTLINE
• THEMES
• ORIGEN OF ISRAEL IN RECENT DEBATE

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• ISRAELS ORIGINS IN RECENT DEBATE
• TWO OPPOSING VIEWS
• Historical Maximists
• Historical Minimalists

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• ISRAELS ORIGINS IN RECENT DEBATE
• TWO VIEWS
• Historical Maximists
• Historical Minimalists

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• THEORIES OF ISRAELS ORIGINS
• Conquest Model
• Peaceful Migration Theory
• Peaceful Revolt
• From Legend to Nation

10

• THEORIES OF ISRAELS ORIGINS
• Conquest Model
• Peaceful Migration Theory
• Peaceful Revolt
• From Legend to Nation

11

• THEORIES OF ISRAELS ORIGINS
• Conquest Model
• Peaceful Migration Theory
• Peaceful Revolt
• From Legend to Nation

12

• THEORIES OF ISRAELS ORIGINS
• Conquest Model
• Peaceful Migration Theory
• Peaceful Revolt
• From Legend to Nation

13

• EVIDENCE, ARCHAEOLOGY, SCIENCE
• Is the Bible Reliable?
• Does Science prove the Bible wrong?
• Does Archaeology prove the Bible right?
• Important to remember

14

• EVIDENCE, ARCHAEOLOGY, SCIENCE
• Is the Bible Reliable?
• Does Science prove the Bible wrong?
• Does Archaeology prove the Bible right?
• Important to remember

15

• EVIDENCE, ARCHAEOLOGY, SCIENCE
• Is the Bible Reliable?
• Does Science prove the Bible wrong?
• Does Archaeology prove the Bible right?
• Important to remember

16

• OUTLINE
• THEMES
• ORIGEN OF ISRAEL IN RECENT DEBATE
• COMMENTARY

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EXODUS

• Preparation for Israels Deliverance from
• Bondage (1 4)

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PREPARATION FOR ISRAELS DELIVERANCE FROM
BONDAGE 1-4 11-22 FULFILLED MULTIPICATION AND
FORCED LABOR 11-7 Introduction 18 Forced
Labor Killing of the Children
19
Releif From Menna, Scribe of Tutmose IV
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Nubian making mud bricks on Elephantine Island
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Nubian making mud bricks on Elephantine Island
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Form groups of 5 Read out loud the Story of
Sargon I The Great Pg. 75-76 A man who became
king of Akkad 2334 2279 BC Discuss what is
familiar about his story? How do you reconcile
his story with what seems familiar to you?
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Fishermen on Nile River
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BIRTH NARATIVE AN AUTHENTIC HEBREW STORY IN
AN EGYPTIAN
CONTEXT MOSES IN PHARAOHS COURT AS A
BABY LANGUAGE
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BIRTH NARATIVE AN AUTHENTIC HEBREW STORY IN
AN EGYPTIAN
CONTEXT LANGUAGE am,GOë (Go-me) Translated
Bulrushes or Papyrus tbTeä (Te-vath)
Translated Basket tp,zlt (Ze-pheth) Translated
Pitch or Tar _at_Ws (suph) Translated
Reeds raoygth (Hay oar) Translated
Nile hv,êmo (Mo-sheh) Translated Moses
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Nile River with sailboat in Luxor
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PREPARATION FOR ISRAELS DELIVERANCE FROM BONDAGE
1-4 11-22 FULFILLED MULTIPICATION AND
FORCED LABOR 11-7 Introduction 18
Forced Labor Killing of the Children 21-426
PREPARATIONS FOR DELIVERANCE 21-10 Preparing a
Leader 211-15 Moses Kills and Egyptian
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Sinuhe of Egypt Moses
Sinuhe Flees Egypt fearing the Pharaohs wrath over events surrounding the assassination of his predecessor, King Amenemhet I. Moses flees Egypt fearing Pharaohs death sentence for killing the Egyptian official (Ex. 211-15)
He lives a life as a tent dwelling Bedouin in Syria-Canaaan where he is taken in by a friendly chieftain and married to his eldest daughter. He lives among the semi nomadic herdsmen of Midian, marrying a daughter of the Priest of Midian (Ex. 2 16-22)
At Pharaohs directive, Sinuhe returns to Egypt to stand before his Sovereign. At Gods instruction, he returns to Egypt to stand before Pharaoh (Ex. 310 418-51
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PREPARATION FOR ISRAELS DELIVERANCE FROM BONDAGE
1-4 11-22 FULFILLED MULTIPICATION AND
FORCED LABOR 11-7 Introduction 18
Forced Labor Killing of the Children 21-426
PREPARATIONS FOR DELIVERANCE 21-10 Preparing a
leader 211-15 Moses Kills and
Egyptian 216-26 Moses in Midian with Jethro
and Zipporah
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ISSAC JACOB JUDAH MOSES
Outside the land Ge. 2410 291 381 Ex. 215
Father Ge. 2415 295 381 Ex.216
Daughters Ge. 2413 2916 382 Ex.216
A well Ge. 2411 292 3814 Ex.215
Daughters water Fathers Sheep Ge. 2413 299 Ex.216
Shepherds gather 292, Ex.217
Test Ge. 2412 298 3811 Ex.217
Saves Daughters 2910 Ex.217
Sheep Watered Ge. 2418 2911 Ex.217
Daughters tell of deed Ge. 2428 2912 3824 Ex.218
Patriarch invited to stay Ge. 2431 2913-14 3826 Ex.220-21
Married Daughter Ge. 2467 2923, 28 3826 Ex.221
Sons born Ge. 2521 2931 3023 3827-30 Ex.221
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MOSES AT THE BURNING BUSH
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MT. HOREB NIV Exodus 31 Now Moses was tending
the flock of Jethro his father-in-law, the priest
of Midian, and he led the flock to the far side
of the desert and came to Horeb, the mountain of
God. NIV Exodus 312 And God said, "I will be
with you. And this will be the sign to you that
it is I who have sent you When you have brought
the people out of Egypt, you will worship God on
this mountain."
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hylth.a,( rvltåa hyltßh.a,( I AM THAT I
AM YAHWEH IS YAHWEH THE LORD IS THE LORD
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EXODUS

• Preparation for Israels Deliverance from
• Bondage (1 4)
• II. Israels Deliverance from Bondage (5 - 18)
• A. Pharaohs Resistance and the Lords
• Reassurance (51 627)

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ISRAELS DELIVERANCE FROM BONDAGE 5-18 51-627
Pharaohs Resistance and the Lords
Reassurance 51-23 Bricks without straw
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Nubian making mud bricks on Elephantine Island
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ISRAELS DELIVERANCE FROM BONDAGE 5-18 51-627
Pharaohs Resistance and the Lords
Reassurance 51-23 Bricks without
straw 61-9 The Lords reassurance of
deliverance and Moses calling
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EXODUS

• Preparation for Israels Deliverance from
• Bondage (1 4)
• II. Israels Deliverance from Bondage (5 - 18)
• A. Pharaohs Resistance and the Lords
• Reassurance (51 627)
• B. Plagues on Egypt (628 1236)

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ISRAELS DELIVERANCE FROM BONDAGE 5-18 51-627
Pharaohs Resistance and the Lords
Reassurance 51-23 Bricks without
straw 61-9 The Lords reassurance of
deliverance and Moses
calling 69-75 Reminders of Moses lowly
origins
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ISRAELS DELIVERANCE FROM BONDAGE 5-18 76-1110
Judgment and Salvations through the
Plagues 76-13 Aarons Rod and The Magicians
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AARONS ROD AND THE MAGICIANS EX. 76-13
The serpent confrontation foreshadows the
Lords humiliation of Egypt through the Plagues
at the red sea.
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• AARONS ROD THE MAGICIANS
• EX. 76-13
• The serpent confrontation foreshadows the Lords
  humiliation of Egypt through the Plagues at the
  red sea.
• The Serpent swallowed the magicians serpents
  in 712
• The Lord had used the red sea to swallow the
  Egyptian army 1512

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Shepherd's Staff "Crook"
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SERPENTS IN EGYPTIAN CIVILIZATION
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In the year one of his coronation as kinghis
majesty saw a dream by night two serpents, one
upon his right, the other upon his left. Then
his majesty awoke and found them not. His
Majesty said Wherefore has this come to me?
Then they (The two goddesses) answered him,
saying Thine is the southland take for
thyself (also) the northland. The two goddesses
(Wadjet and Nekhbat) shine upon thy brow, the
land is given to thee, in its length and its
breadth. No other divides it with thee. (Stele
of Tanutamon Dynasty 25)
1 Currid, pg. 89.
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Narmer Pallet
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Narmer Pallet Lord of Upper and Lower Egypt
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The Kas of Unas are behind him His Hemsut are
under his feet His gods are over him His
uraeus-serpents are over his head. The leading
snake of Unas is at his forehead, She who
perceives the soul (of the enemy), She who excels
in the force of fire. (Pyramid Text 396).
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O Red Crown, O Inu, O great One, O Magician, O
Fiery Snake! Let there be terror of me like the
terror of thee. Let there be fear of me like the
fear of thee. Let there be awe of me like the
awe of thee. Let me rule a leader of the living.
Let me be powerful, a leader of
spirits. (Pyramid Text 194-195)
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