FUEL CELL APPLICATION IN INDIA (Stationary generation)

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FUEL CELL APPLICATION IN INDIA (Stationary
generation)

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• J P Gupta

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Status Summary

• Application Residential Power Generation
• Capacity 0.5 KW to 10 KW
• Suitable Fuel Cell PEMFC
• Existing Competition Kerosene Oil Generator and
  battery operated Invertor
• Present population of such equipments in INDIA
  5 Million pieces using kerosene oil generator and
  or battery operated invertor
• Future for PEMFC Extremely bright
• Present value of existing market 1800million

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Distributed Generation / Rural Electricity

• Capacity 10 KW to 200 KW
• Suitable fuel Cell PEMFC/MCFC/SOFC
• Existing Competitior In INDIA Diesel Generating
  set/ Solar cell
• Future for fuel cell in this category Very good
  provided initial cost is acceptable to user
• Present value of existing market2000 million

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INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION

• Capacity 01 KW to 500 KW
• Suitable fuel Cell MOFC/SOFC
• Competitor In INDIA Captive power plant
• Future for fuel cell Moderate
• Present value of existing Indian market900
  million

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Commercial Application

• Capacity 200 KW to 20 MW and above
• Suitable fuel Cell PAFC/MCFC/SOFC
• Existing Competitor in INDIA Electric Companies
  Grid and Diesel Genset or HFO Genset
• Future in INDIA Extremely bright
• Present value of existing market 5000 million
  or more

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PRIMARY MARKETS AND DRIVERS FOR FUEL CELL IN INDIA

• 1. On site ELECTRIFICATION
• A. Rural
• B. Telecommunications
• C. Off Shore Oil/Gas platforms
• D. Military Installations

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Premium Power Requirements

• A. Hospitals and Hotels
• B. Banks, Commercial Complexes, Multistoried
  buildings
• C. Back up power for residential areas
• D. Information technology companies

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Availability of Fuel (NG/H2) IN INDIA

• A. Urban areas with pipe NG
• B. Caustic soda (Na0H), petrochemical Industry
• C. Rural areas for LPG/Biomass/Biogas based FCs

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Environment regulations in INDIA

• 1. Urban Cities
• 2. World Heritage Cities like AGRA
• 3. Bus Fleets for urban cities