Title: CREED
1CREED
2- I BELIEVE
- Faith is a free, responsible,
- non-transferable decision of the individual.
- I am an adopted child of God
- WE BELIEVE
- The choice for Faith must be passed on
- One Christian alone is no Christian
- We are the community of believers
3- I believe
- can be seen to mean,
- I join in that which
- we believe.
- This joining in the common faith is the
confession of faith. - It is the rock of our foundation.
4- Holy Scripture is the Original Record and Soul of
the Proclamation of Faith - Jude 3
- Ephesians 220
Encounter, communion, and friendship with GOD
5- The Old Testament brought no clear and distinct
Revelation of the existence of a plurality of
persons in God but rather provided hints to be
fully realized in Jesus. - Divine Plurals of Genesis and Isaiah
- Let us make man in our own image, in the
likeness of ourselves (Gn. 126) - See, the man has become like one of us (Gn.
322) - Come, let us go down and confuse their language
(Gn. 117) - Whom shall I send? Who will be our messenger?
(Is. 68)
From Yahweh to God the Father, Son and Holy
Spirit
6- Just as the Old Testament speaks of Yahweh.
- The New Testament speaks to us of
- God, Jn. 11
- God the Father, Gal. 11
- The only-begotten Son of God, Jn. 316
- God the only-begotten Son,
- Jn. 118
- The Spirit of the Father,
- Jn. 1526
- The Spirit of the Son, Jn.167
7- The Churchs confession of faith is both a
summary of the central content of the Holy
Scriptures and their binding interpretation. - The first
- profession of faith
- is made during Baptism.
- Since Baptism is given
- in the name of the Father and of the Son and of
the Holy Spirit.
8Truth is Trinity St. Gregory of Nyssa,
(557) It is not possible to exchange money, to
buy bread or to go to the baths without getting
involved in discussions on the problem of whether
one can or cannot speak of generation in the
Trinity. The Trinity is the object par
excellence of a reflection that puts all the
resources of an historical and rational
investigation at the service of faith and
revelation.
9Truth is Trinity J. Danielou, S.J. (1968) I
maintain that I have the right to demand of any
atheist today not only that he believe in man,
not only that he believe in God, but that he
believe in the Trinity, because the trinity is
the truth. It is the absolute itself, the abyss
of being, the ultimate ground which is revealed
to us in Jesus Christ, so that on the day when
opacities are dispelled, the opacities that go
with this present existence, all without
exception, the Mohammeds, the Confuciuses, the
Karl Marxes, all whoever they may be, will be
confronted ultimately with the Trinity.
10Creed envisions not only a presence of the
indivisible Trinity in the totality of human
history, but an analysis of the manifestation of
the Trinity to the Church in the course of its
history and to the world through the history of
the Church. Such manifestation continues today
and will continue into the future until the
Trinitys perfect revelation at the time of its
Parousia. No Study Will Ever Exhaust the Object
11The reason for the Churchs existence, like that
of Jesus himself, is to announce the Three, to
become steeped in the Three, to consecrate the
ensemble of men and of human relations to the
Three and to their mutual relations. St.
Augustine, De Trinitate for the Son, to be sent
is to be known by his origin from the Father
for the Holy Spirit, to be sent is to be known
in his procession from the Father.
12- And so the Creed is divided into three parts
- The first divine Person and the wonderful work of
creation - The second divine Person and the mystery of his
redemption of men - The third divine Person
- the origin and source of our sanctification
- These are the three chapters of our Baptismal
seal
13- There have been many creeds throughout the
history of the church all expressing a response
to the needs of a particular era but two occupy a
special place in the churchs life - THE APOSTLES CREED
- A faithful summary of the apostles faith, it is
the most ancient symbol of the Church of Rome,
the See of Peter. - THE NICENE CREED
- Developed during the first two ecumenical
councils (325 and 381), it remains common to all
the great churches of both the East and the West
even today.
14The First Divine Person
- We believe in one God, the Father Almighty, maker
of heaven and earth, - Genesis 1419
- of all that is seen and unseen.
- Colossians 116
- The other articles of the creed all depend on the
first. - The confession of Gods oneness, which has its
roots in the divine revelation of the Old
Covenant, is inseparable from the profession of
Gods existence and is equally fundamental. - God is unique there is only one God in nature,
substance and essence. - (Deut. 64-5)
15- It means coming to know Gods greatness and
majesty - It means living in thanksgiving
- It means knowing the unity and true dignity of
all men - It means making good use of created things
- It means trusting God in every circumstance, even
in adversity
The importance of believing in one God
16The Second Divine Person
- We believe in one Lord Jesus Christ,
- the only Son of God,
- eternally begotten of the Father,
- Luke 135
- At the heart of the Christian faith we find a
person Jesus of Nazareth, the one anointed to
save. - His is the divine name that alone brings
salvation. - We can cry out in his name because he united
himself to us in his incarnation. - The title Son of God signifies the unique
relationship of Jesus Christ to God his Father - he is the only Son of the Father he is God
himself. - To be a Christian, one must believe that Jesus
Christ is the Son of God.
17The Second Divine Person
- God from God, Light from Light, true God from
true God, begotten not made, one in Being with
the Father. - Hebrew 13
- Jesus Christ is true God and true man, in the
unity of his divine person - for this reason he is the one and only mediator
between God and men - Jesus Christ possesses two natures,
- one divine and the other human,
- not confused but united in the one person of
Gods Son. - Christ, being true God and true man, has a human
intellect and will, perfectly attuned and subject
to his divine intellect and will, which he has in
common with the Father and Holy Spirit.
18The Second Divine Person
- Through him all things were made.
- John 11-4
- For us men and our salvation he came down from
heaven - John 313
- Christ then was, is and will be with the Father
from all eternity and for all creation. - Jesus knew and loved us each and all during his
life, his agony, and his Passion and gave himself
for each one of us. - He has loved us all with a human heart.
- For that reason the Sacred Heart of Jesus pierced
by our sins and for our salvation is the chief
sign and symbol of eternal love.
19The Second Divine Person
- by the power of the Holy Spirit he was born of
the Virgin Mary, - and became man.
- Matthew 118
- Mary is truly Mother of God since she is the
mother of the eternal Son of God made man, who is
God himself - Mary is ever virgin through her conceiving,
giving birth, her nursing of Jesus at her breast,
always a virgin - Mary cooperated through free faith and obedience
in human salvation. - Her yes guaranteed fullness of grace and her
conception without the stain of original sin, the
Immaculate conception. - The mission of the Holy Spirit is always
conjoined and ordered to the Sons.
20The Second Divine Person
- For our sake He was crucified under Pontius
Pilot - John 1916
- he suffered died and was buried.
- On the third day he rose again in fulfillment of
the scriptures - I Corinthians 153-4
- Jesus freely offered himself for our salvation.
- Beforehand, during the Last supper, he both
symbolized this offering and made it really
present This is my body which is given for you - By his loving obedience to the father unto death
even death on a cross, Jesus fulfills the atoning
mission of the suffering Servant, who will make
many righteous and he shall bear their
iniquities.
21The Second Divine Person
- He ascended into heaven
- Luke 2451
- and is seated at the right hand of the Father.
- Colossians 31
- Faith in the Resurrection has as its object an
event which is historically attested to by the
disciples, who really encountered the Risen One. - Christs ascension marks the entrance of Jesus
humanity into Gods heavenly domain - So that we the members of his body, may live in
the hope of one day being with him forever.
22The Second Divine Person
- He will come again in glory to judge the living
and the dead, - 2 Timothy 41
- and his kingdom will have no end.
- Luke 133
- On judgement day at the end of the world, Christ
will come in glory to achieve the definitive
triumph of good over evil which, like the wheat
and the tares, have grown up together in the
course of history. - When he comes he will judge the secret
disposition of hearts and will render judgement
as each of us deserve.
23The Third Divine Person
- We believe in the Holy Spirit,
- the Lord, the giver of life,
- Acts 217
- who proceeds from the Father and the Son.
- With the Father and Son he is worshipped and
glorified. - John 1416
- From the beginning to the end of time, whenever
God sends his Son, he always sends his Spirit - Their mission is conjoined and inseparable.
24The Third Divine Person
- He has spoken through the prophets.
- I Peter 110-11
- Theophanies (manifestations of God) light up the
way of the promise, from the patriarchs through
Moses and from Joshua through the missions of the
great prophets. - John the great precursor was filled with the Holy
Spirit even from his mothers womb. - The Holy Spirit prepared Mary by his grace to
become the greatest and for all time most blessed
mother of the living. - The Holy Spirit, whom Christ the head pours out
on his members, builds, animates,and sanctifies
the Church. - She (the Church) is the sacrament of the Holy
Trinitys communion with men.
25- We believe in the one holy catholic and apostolic
Church. - Romans 125
- We acknowledge one baptism for the forgiveness of
sins. - Acts 238
- The Church is both the means and the goal of
Gods plan - prefigured in creation,
- prepared for in the Old Covenant,
- founded by the words and actions of Jesus Christ,
- fulfilled by his redeeming cross and his
Resurrection, - The Church has been manifested as the mystery of
salvation by the outpouring of the Holy Spirit. - She will be perfected in the glory of heaven at
the assembly of all the redeemed of the earth.
(Rev 144)
26- We look for the resurrection of the dead, and the
life of the world to come. - Romans 65
- The holy Roman Church firmly believes and
confesses that on the Day of Judgement all men
will appear in their own bodies before Christs
tribunal to render an account of their own
deeds. - At the end of time, the Kingdom of God will come
in its fullness. Then the just will reign with
Christ forever, glorified in body and soul, and
the material universe itself will be transformed. - God will then be
- all in all
- (1 Cor 1528),
- in eternal life.
27The Nicene Constantinopolitan Creed We believe
in one God, the Father Almighty, maker of heaven
and earth, (Genesis 1419) of all that is seen
and unseen. (Colossians 116) We believe in one
Lord Jesus Christ, the only Son of God, eternally
begotten of the Father, (Luke 135) God from
God, Light from Light, true God from true God,
begotten not made, one in Being with the Father.
(Hebrews 13) Through him all things were made.
(John 11-4) For us men and for our salvation he
came down from heaven (John 313) by the power
of the Holy Spirit he was born of the Virgin
Mary, and became man. (Matthew 118) For our sake
he was crucified under Pontius Pilate (John
1916) he suffered, died and was buried. On the
third day he rose again in fulfillment of the
Scriptures (I Corinthians 153-4) he ascended
into heaven (Luke 2451) and is seated at the
right hand of the Father. (Colossians 31) He
will come again in glory top judge the living and
the dead, (2 Timothy 41) and his kingdom will
have no end. (Luke 133) We believe in the Holy
Spirit, the Lord, the giver of life, (Acts
217) who proceeds from the Father and the Son.
With the Father and the Son he is worshipped and
glorified. (John 1416) He has spoken through the
Prophets. (I Peter 110-11) We believe in the one
holy catholic and apostolic Church. (Romans
125) We acknowledge one baptism for the
forgiveness of sins. (Acts 238) We look for the
resurrection of the dead, and the life of the
world to come. (Romans 65)