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Title: BATCH : SS 10-13


1
  • BATCH SS 10-13
  • COURSE UG
  • GUIDELINES FOR
  • PROJECT THESIS
  • (STEPS INVOLVED)

2
INTRODUCTION
  • Now that you have completed your classroom
    studies, the Institute would like to train you
    further towards becoming an efficient and
    effective manager. Thus now you would be required
    to demonstrate your ability and potential to do
    independent thinking and understand a real life
    managerial issue in your chosen functional area
    of management, viz, Finance, HRM, Marketing,
    Marcom IT. Moreover, you are expected to
    suggest solution to this kind of problem or at
    least report the existing solution.
  • How do you go about accomplishing this task?
    Well, the guidelines follow for your perusal and
    usage.

3
OBJECTIVE
  • To help you develop ability to apply
    multidisciplinary concepts, tools, and techniques
    to focus on organizational problems and arrive
    at/report solutions. The aim is essentially to
    test your ability to apply your knowledge and
    skills after having studied management oriented
    subjects for 4 semesters, to a real life
    situation.

4
TYPES OF PROJECT
  • Comprehensive case study It covers single
    organization/ multifunctional area problem
    formulation, analysis, and recommendation.
  • Interorganisational study It aims at inter firm/
    comparison/ validation of theory/survey of
    management practices.
  • Field study Empirical study pertaining to
    functional areas.

5
PROJECT FORMULATION
PROJECT MENTOR EVALUATOR
  • Will be assigned by the college. You can take
    guidance from them as when required.
  • You are required to prepare synopsis in the
    format provided.
  • LENGTH OF THE REPORT
  • Normally your report should contain 15000 -
    20,000 words, i.e. roughly 45-50 typewritten
    sheets. You will have to justify a shorter or a
    lengthier submission which in any case cannot go
    beyond a 5 variation.

6
SEQUENCE OF EVENTS
  • 1. Think of a topic you want to prepare a project
    report on
  • 2. Submission of Thesis synopsis ( Max 2 pages)
    in hard copy in library for approval.
  • 3. Approval of thesis synopsis by allotment of
    Registration Number sent through email.
  • 4. Do your own research. The research will
    essentially involve collection, collation, and
    analysis of primary secondary information. A
    report based purely on secondary data will not be
    accepted.
  • 5. Submission of Final Project Thesis.

7
  • STRUCTURE OF THE REPORT
  • THE PRELIMINARIES
  • Title Page
  • Abstract
  • Thesis Topic approval letter sent over email
  • Synopsis
  • Acknowledgments
  • Table of Contents
  • List of Figures Tables
  • GENERAL PROJECT THESIS CONTENT
  • Executive summary
  • Introduction
  • Research objectives Methodology
  • Body of the report Literature Review, Findings
    Analysis
  • Conclusions Recommendations
  • Bibliography

8
1. Title Page
  • It will have the following information Capital
    letters in Golden color Portrait format
  • Name of the Institute, logo.
  • Title of the report
  • Submitted to Name of the guide
  • Submitted by Name of the student, class, roll
    number, project thesis id number, batch (In the
    middle)

9
2. Executive Summary/Abstract
  • This is a summary of the completed paper, from
    introduction to conclusion, in about 300 words.
    Broadly, it defines the concepts studied, states
    the purpose of the study, describes its scope and
    analytical tools used to arrive at the
    conclusions, and then states key findings. This
    section is written AFTER you have written your
    complete report.
  • One example of the executive summary
  • CRM is a philosophy that directs the organization
    to build its processes around its customers
    needs. The call centre (CC) is a CRM-embedded
    automation that builds long term, strategic
    relationship with its customers. It assures high
    volume performance for organizations, and fast,
    consistent service for their customers. Banks and
    other financial service providers can benefit
    most because they deal in information and funds
    that are electronically transacted. The CC is a
    technology cum attitude driven alternative to
    existing channels of the providers. American
    providers have put up a sterling performance in
    cc for their Indian counterparts. Indian
    organization have just made an entry, but
    awareness and interest in the gains in its
    business applications are steadily increasing.
    The cc is a strategic investment, and therefore
    must be driven by top management. However,
    process changes, technology integration and
    absorption, and regular cultural training are
    vital for success of the investment.

10
4. Table of ContentsHere titles of chapters
along with their corresponding page numbers are
mentioned.
3. Acknowledgement
  • Here you will talk about your report (in not more
    than 100-150 words) and acknowledge the
    contribution of various sources (teachers,
    professionals from the organization, friends,
    libraries, etc.) who helped you in completing the
    report.

11
5. Introduction
  • You will introduce the subject matter of your
    project here in 1-2 pages. This must describe the
    topic and the problem. The first thing is your
    problem statement. Emphasize the problem area and
    its related effects. State the main objective of
    your exercise here.
  • One example of the way Introduction is
    written is given below
  • Depreciation is a method of spreading the cost of
    a fixed asset over its economic life. The
    economic life of a fixed asset is greater than
    the accountancy periods across which financial
    statements are made and presented to
    stakeholders. Depreciation therefore allocates
    the cost of the asset to the accounting periods
    benefitting its use. Companies adopt different
    methods of depreciation, and may change these
    methods from time to time. Consequently, readers
    arrive at different conclusions, when they read
    the financial statements..
  • (Note This is an abridged from only of
    Introduction and is in regular font size of 12
    Times New Roman)

12
6. Methodology
  • You have to begin with by doing desk based
    (secondary sources centered) research. Then you
    have to administer questionnaire / conduct
    interviews to collect primary data/ responses. If
    you had chosen either of them, give your
    justification for doing so, this section is
    written in past tense. You have to describe new
    process used, if any.
  • To illustrate
  • The sample was drawn from Business Todays list
    of 500 largest companies (Sep 22 October
    6,2011). Out of these, only the largest 200 in
    terms of size of assets were covered, provided
    they were at least 20 years old, as on 31 March
    2009. Data was collected through a structured
    questionnaire sent to the CEO/CFO/ Director
    (Finance) in these companies. The data was
    analysed using factor analysis

13
7. Body of the report
  • Here you will write the main body of your report
    (20-25 pages). In this section you provide all
    the details including your findings with
    particular reference to the problem areas.
    Undertake and report statistical analysis here.
    Emphasize areas of conformance /divergence from
    concepts, assumptions and practices.
  • For example, the following form part of the main
    text of 2 different reports
  • 81 of the respondents listed five factors to
    be of crucial importance (see Table 3 below)
  •  
  • This identified 11 key areas which organizations
    must build for competing successfully in the
    global market. These are indicated in Table 6
    below.

14
8. Conclusion
  • In this section you will highlight the main
    points of your project report and draw your own
    conclusion. You may even make suggestions.
    Consolidate your findings. Do make
    recommendations towards a better system.
    Critically analyse your report. Also report
    limitations like size and quality sample, etc.
  • One report, for example, concluded
  • Although Deming emphasized the need to adopt an
    employee centric approach to implement TQM, the
    study showed that the companies in our study
    implemented TQM successfully without undue
    dependence on their people. This contradicted the
    popular view that TQM is effective only if all
    the people in the organization participated in
    the exercise. The study was limited to one large
    metropolis, and respondents were wihin a narrow
    age group of 35-45. A broader sample is
    recommended for better results.

15
9. Tables and figures
  • Any detailed facts and figures which do not form
    the part of the main text can be included here.
    (These pages are in addition to 30-35 page
    report)
  • Remember, these statistics are the ones which
    have NOT been already incorporated at different
    places in the main body of the Essay

16
10. Bibliography
  • You will quote here all the books, articles and
    web based sources. Without this listing your
    report will be rejected immediately. It is of
    utmost importance that you document all your
    primary sources and the secondary references
    while you are researching for your report. DO NOT
    wait till the stage of writing since you would
    not be able to retrieve these sources at that
    stage. A minimum of 10 references must be
    provided, the use of which in your report will be
    cross checked by the evaluator. Any fraudulent
    mention (meaning, no actual use of the quoted
    reference for writing the report) will summarily
    invite an instant rejection of the report.
  • You have to follow the following style
  • Books
  • Bowersox, Donald J. (2008) Logistics
    Management. Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi
  • Journals and other articles
  • Schemenner, R. W (1999) Company information and
    Share Prices Movement Journal of Finance
    Economics, Vol. 21, No. 1, PP 83-104
  • Online Resources
  • Measuring Marketing at Retail in Chain
    Drugsstores. http//www.popai.com (accessed on
    September 10, 2011)
  • Reporting of references any other way will invite
    penalty

17
You have to compulsorily follow the following
format
SYNOPTIC VIEW OF WHAT TO INCLUDE WHERE
ABSTRACT Definitions of concepts to be studied Purpose of study Scope of study Analytical tools used within Key Findings INTRODUCTION Description of topic, problem, and objective of study MEHODOLOGY Use of secondary and primary data Their description Analytical tools employed, in detail MAIN TEXT Details of your project Findings Areas of conformance/divergence CONCLUSION Consolidated findings Recommendations towards a better system/ process REFERENCES Separate listing of books / journals/sounds/web based sources (Follow alphabetical order)
18
REPORT WRITING DETAILED GUIDELINESREPORT
WRITING TITLE PAGE
  • The Title Page
  • Allows the reader to easily identify the context
    /coverage of the report
  • Has details of
  • - Title of the report
  • - Your name and identity (registration
    number, batch, etc.)
  • - To whom it is addressed, including the
    course it is submitted for
  • - Date of submission
  • Is visible even before opening the report

19
REPORT WRITING EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
  • Allows reader to get an overview of the report
    before focusing on the details
  • Gives a summary of the whole report and not the
    introduction or recommendations alone
  • Focuses on FINDINGS and NOT on STRUCTURE of the
    report
  • Includes a brief statement of the original
    problem and the main argument or evidence that
    have led you to your conclusions
  • Is only one page long
  • Is best written after you have finished writing
    the main body of the report
  • Is placed even before the contents page

20
REPORT WRITING CONTENTS LIST
  • Shows major and minor section headings
  • Gives the page on which each section starts
  • Also gives titles of any attached appendices

REPORT WRITING INTRODUCTION
  • Is written to orient the reader to the subject of
    the report
  • Is not merely paraphrasing of the title goes
    beyond
  • Addresses the following questions
  • - Why is the topic important?
  • - What is the purpose of the report?
  • - What is the main argument contained?
  • - On what evidence is the main argument
    based?
  • - How is the argument structured?
  • - What are the implications of the argument?

21
REPORT WRITING MAIN BODY
  • Usually contains a number of major and minor
    sections
  • Aims to develop arguments, based on evidence that
    build up to your eventual conclusions
  • Incorporates diagrams/tables/figures to support
    and clarify the text
  • Refers to more detailed analysis which is in the
    appendices at the appropriate point in the main
    body

REPORT WRITING CONCLUSIONS RECOMMENDATIONS
  • Should follow on naturally from the arguments
    raised in the main body
  • Should contain no surprises or new material
  • Recommendations deal with the implementation of
    the conclusions
  • Recommendations are action oriented
  • Recommendations are given in order of priority
  • Recommendations have to be in consistency with
    the prevailing conditions of the environment and
    the organization.

21
22
REPORT WRITING APPENDICES
  • Contain detailed evidence for those readers who
    want further details, or for those wanting more
    information before they are convinced of your
    arguments.
  • Are referred through letter (A,B,C.) and not
    numbers (1,2,3..)

REPORT WRITING REFERENCES
  • List of all secondary data used, but NOT primary
    sources
  • It also includes nowadays the web based sources

23
LAYOUT REQUIREMENTS
  • Spacing - 1.5 Inch space or Double space
    throughout
  • Exceptions Title page and approval page,
    Table of contents, Captions, table or figure
    headings, Extensive quotations, Footnotes or
    endnotes, Entries in reference section,
    Appendices.
  • Font - Preferably bookman old style or else any
    standard font is acceptable Use the same font
    throughout Use font size 12
  • Exceptions Captions (not smaller than 9
    point), Headings (not larger than 20 point)
  • Header and Footer - The Header should include
    the Institutes Logo with Name ( in center)
  • The footer should include the Students
    Batch ( Extreme left) and Project Thesis
    Alumni Id Number ( Extreme Right )
  • Margins - Pages must have at least1.5 inch left
    margin 1 inch top, bottom and right margins
  • Paper - 8.5 X 11 inches (A-4 Size) , White
    bond,25 (or higher) cotton content.
  • Overall Appearance - All corrections should be
    made before final copy is printed in bounded form
    ( black colour)
  • Printing the Final Copy - Print must be sharp and
    of uniform darkness One side only.

24
  • ILLUSTRATIVE LIST
  • OF
  • TOPICS
  • (IMP You are entirely free to select any other
    topic )

25
Finance
Sample topics
  • Foreign exchange rate fluctuations and Indian
    textile exports
  • Leasing finance and its influence on automobile
    sector
  • Industrial sickness in engineering industry
    causes and remedies
  • Electronic fund transfer opportunities,
    applications, and challenges
  • Credit rating agencies in India case study of
    CRISIL
  • Funding options of corporate sector-a comparative
    analysis
  • Merchant banking in India A case study
  • Financial risk reduction in international trade
  • Venture capital and its scope in India.
  • The GAAP and its application in India.

26
HRM
Sample topics
  • Computerisation and its effect on employees
    morale Case study of SBI
  • Compensation trends for middle management during
    2011
  • Job satisfaction in an organization case study
    of Infosys
  • Stress and its causes in workplace
  • Organisational restructuring strategies and
    actions case study of Marico
  • Role of TQM in HRD
  • Performance appraisal and management in
    entertainment industry
  • Indian managers and their skill development in
    new business environment
  • Motivating sales executives Experience of HUL
  • Reward system and its impact on productivity
    improvement A case study of TCS

27
Marketing
Sample topics
  • Brand awareness and purchase behaviour for
    branded biscuits
  • Marketing strategy of fast food chains study of
    McDonald's
  • Aftershave lotion The scope for a new entrant
  • Buying process of a prospective buyer of Car in A
    segment
  • Study of adoption of fashion among college going
    youth in Delhi
  • Advertising on internet by booksellers Issues
    and future
  • Media planning and advertising effectiveness
  • India's foreign trade in textile and clothing
    segments and potential, 2012
  • Vendor selection factors case study of Escorts

28
Project Thesis Deadlines
Submission of synopsis in Hard copy By
15th March 2013 Submission of Final Thesis
By 15th May 2013 One Hard copy One soft
copy)
29
Contact Thesis queries related to Marketing
Human Resource area Dipti Sharma
(dipti.sharma_at_iipm.edu Ph No 42789995 )
Thesis queries related to Finance area
Ramakar Jha (ramakar.jha_at_iipm.edu Aamir
Hossain (amir.hossain_at_iipm.edu )
Any other query contact Krishna Rai (
projectthesis1012_at_gmail.com) Ph. No 30168408
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