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Practice with Object Prounouns

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Practice with Object Prounouns Indirect vs. Direct object pronouns: Just as in English, verbs can be accompanied by direct and indirect objects. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Practice with Object Prounouns


1
Practice with Object Prounouns
2
  • Indirect vs. Direct object pronouns
  • Just as in English, verbs can be accompanied by
    direct and indirect objects.
  • A direct object is the noun or pronoun that the
    verb acts directly on.
  • An indirect object is the person affected by the
    action but not acted directly upon. Recipient of
    verbs action. (to whom/what action occurs)
  • Ex In a sentence ex"I see Sam," "Sam" is the
    direct object of "see" because "Sam" is the
    object that seen.
  • Ex In a sentence ex"I am writing Sam a
    letter," "Sam" is the indirect object. The item
    being written is "letter," so "letter" is the
    direct object. "Sam" is the indirect object as
    one who is affected by the verb's action on the
    direct object.

3
  • Indirect/Direct object pronouns Grammar Rules
  • Both direct- and indirect-object pronouns are
    typically placed before conjugated verbs. They
    can be (but don't have to be) attached to
    infinitives
  • Te voy a escribir una carta and voy a escribirte
    una carta (I am going to write a you a letter).

4
  • A. Practice Write the Eng. trans. then
    translate into Spanish by inserting the correct
    Direct Object Pronoun
  • 1.      They want the book. __________quieren.
  • 2.      I know them. (Juan and Maria).____conozco.
  • 3.      Juan knows me. ___________conoce.
  • 4.      You love me. _________amas.
  • 5.      You-all drink milk. ________beben.
  • 6.      He bought the magazines. _______compro.
  • 7.      They saw Maria. _________vieron.
  • 8.      I have the pen. _________tengo.
  • 9.      We want the house. _____queremos.
  • 10. I love you. ________amo.

5
  • B. Translate the following sentences by writing
    the correct form of the verb with a D.O.
  • 11. You-all understand the lesson.
  • 12.  She watched television.
  • 13. He said the secret.
  • 14. They took pictures on vacation.
  • 15. I walked the dogs last night.

6
  • C. Answer the following questions. The answer
    will substitute a pronoun for the direct object
    noun.
  • 16. Que compro Pablo para mi?
  • 17. Conoces los museos de España?
  • 18. Cuidaste a tu hermano ayer por la tarde?
  • 19. Dónde estudia Bill el español?
  • 20. Comprendieron ustedes la lección de hoy?

7
  • Practice Rewrite using IO pronouns
  • Llamo a Maria.
  • 2. Escribimos a nuestros padres.
  • 3. Visitas a Pablo?
  • 4. Dijo la verdad a nosotros.
  • 5. Lupe va a traer las bebidas a Uds.
  • Translate into Spanish
  • 6. He's reading to me.
  • 7. They're talking to you (tu).
  • 8. Are you (tú) lending me your book?
  • 9. I gave the gift to them.
  • 10. They sent (to send mandar) the letter to
    their grandmother.

8
  • Practice Insert the correct IO pron. and verb
    to complete the sent
  • Julio gave me a kiss.
  • Julio ___ _____ un beso.
  • 2. I read the book to Isabel.Yo ___ ______ el
    libro (a Isabel).
  • 3. Alejandro brought them balloons.Alejandro
    ____ _______ globos.
  • 5. They serve her more soup. Ellos ___ _____ más
    sopa.
  • 6. You teach us a lot of verbs. Ud. ____
    ________ muchos verbos.
  • 7. Antonio ordered guacamole for me. Antonio ___
    ______ guacamole.

9
  • Double Obj. Pronouns
  • When you have both a direct object pronoun and an
    indirect object pronoun in the same sentence, the
    indirect object pronoun comes first.
  • REMEMBER YOUR I.D.!!!!!Indirect first. Direct
    second.
  • Ex Ellos dan los regalos a mi.
  • Ellos me los dan.They give them to me.IO
    pronoun me DO pronoun los
  • Ex Ella vende la ropa a ti.
  • Ella te la vende.She sells it to you.IO
    pronoun te DO pronoun la

10
  • Double Obj. Pronouns
  • Whenever third person sing/pl IO pronoun proceed
    a third person DO pronouns, the IO changes to se.
    (If it begin with the letter "l" change the
    first pronoun to "se." )
  • le lo se lo ex El prof. dio un examenle la
    se la grande a los estudiantes.le los se
    losle las se las IO les
    DO loles lo se loles la se lales los
    se los - El prof. se los
    dio.les las se las

11
  • Double Obj. Pronouns Exs
  • Ex Yo le compré el suéter para mi papá.-Yo se
    lo compré (para mi papá)
  • Ex Ellas les dan los papeles a las
    profesoras.- Ellas se los dan (a las
    profesoras).
  • Ex Yo te di el dinero ayer. - Yo te lo di
    ayer.
  • Ex Ella me compró un abrigo. - Ella me lo
    compró.

12
  • Practice Rewrite inserting both IO and DO pron
  • 1.  Pepe dijo la verdad a su mamá.
  • 2.  Mi papá dio la revista a mí.
  • 3.  Yo lavé los platos a ella.
  • 4.  Por qué no diste las composiciones a los
    alumnos?
  • 5.  La profesora de inglés devolvió los papeles a
    los chicos.

13
  • Practice Rewrite inserting both IO and DO pron
  • He gave the money to me.
  • Él ____ _____ dio.
  • They mailed the letter to grandma.
  • Ellos ____ ________ mandaron.
  • We are giving the flowers (las flores) as a gift
    to you.
  • Nosotros ________ ________ regalamos.
  • I am told the secret to my friends.
  • Yo _____ __________ dije.
  • Maria is lending the car to us.
  • 5. Maria _______ ___________ presta.

14
  • Web Exercise to practice answering questions with
    Double Object Pronouns
  • Web Review Object Pronouns in review
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