Title: ??????????????????????(condenser)???????,????????????????????????????????
1??????
- 1.????
- ???????????,?????????????(???)???????????????
?,????????
2- 2.?????????
- ??????????????????????(condenser)???????,????
????????????????????????????
3- 3.??????????????????????,???????????????????,?????
????? - ????????????????,???????????
4- ??????,??????????,????????????????(????)??
- ???????????????,????????????????
- ???????????????,???????????(????) ???(????)?
5???
- ??????,????????????????,????????????????????????
???,?????????????
6?????
- ?????
- 1??????????????
- 2?????(??CO2)????
- 3??????????????,???
- ?????
- 4?????????,???????
-
7????????? 1????????( compression refrigeration
system) 2????????( absorption refrigeration
system) 3????????( thermo electric refrigeration
system) 4??????????( steam jet refrigeration
system) 5???????( magnetic refrigeration
system) 6?????????(vertex tube cool and warm air
system) 7??????????(expendable refrigeration
cooling system)
8??????????????? 1???????(reciprocating
compressor) 2???????(rotary compressor)
3???????(screw compressor) 4???????(centrifugal
compressor)
9- ???????????
- ?????????????????????????,?????????,??????,?
??????????????,??????????
10- ????????????
- ?????( Compressor )
- ?????(Condenser)
- ?????(Expansion valve)??????
- (Refrigerant Controller)????
- (Restractor)
- ?????(Evaporator)
11???????????????,?????
????? (1)????(Compressor)??????????,????????????
,??????????????? (2)????(Condenser)??????????,??
????????????????,??????????
12- (3) ??????(Refrigerant Controller)?????????,?????
???????,???????????????? - (4)????(Evaporator)??????????,??????????????,????
?????????,?????????????,??????????,???????? - (5)???(Refrigerant)??????????,??????????,????????
??,??????????,??????????????
13??????
- ?????????????,????????????,??,??,??????????????
- ?????????????,?????????????????????
- ?????????,?????? ???????????
14- ???,
- ???????????????
- ???????????
- ??
- ????????????????
- ????
15- ?????????,?????????????,???????????????????,
????????????,???????????????(??????)??????????????
??????????????????????,??????
16- ???-?????,?????????
- ?????????,?????
- ?,?? ??????
- ???-???????????????
- ,??????????????
- ???
- ???-????????????????
- ????????????????
- ????,??????????,
- ?????????????
-
17- ???-???????????????
- ??????,??????
- ???-?????,?????????
- ???????????????
- ,??????????????
18???(Compressor)
- ??????????????
- ?????
- ? ???(reciprocating)
- ????????360kw,????
- ? ???(centrifugal)
- ?500kw,????
19- ? ???(rotary)
- ????
- (1) ???(screw)
- 300500kw
- (2) ???(Vane)
- ???????????
- ???????
20???????
- ?????????????????????????????,???????????,????????
??????,???????,?????????,???,???????????,?????????
???????????????
21??(refrigerant)
- ??????????,??????????????,????????????,????
??,??????????,???????????,??????,?????????????,???
??,??????????,??????????????,?????,??????,????????
,?????
22- ??????????????,?????????????????????,?????,???????
??,??????????????,???????????????????????????,????
????????????,???????????????
23- ???????
- (1)??
- ????????
- ??????????
- (2)??
- (3)???
- (4)???
- (5)??????
24- (6)???????????
- (7)?????
- (8)?????
- (9)?????????
- (10)??????????
- (11)????????
- (12)?????
- (13)???
25- (14)????
- (15)????????
- (16)???
- (17)???
26- ??????(HCFC)???????????HCFC??????,?2020?????,?????
?,?2030?????,??????????????(HFC)????????
27- ???????????????????????????????????????,????????
????
28????????
- ?????????????????,?????????????,????????????
?????? -
29??????????????????,????????
- a.??????
- ??????????????????????????????????????,???????
??,??????????????????,????????????
30- b.??????
- ???????????????
- ?????????????????
- ??????????,??,???
- ?????????????,???
- ?????????,??????
- ?,?????????????
31- c.??????
-
- ??????????????????????????????????????,?????
????,???????????
32- d.??????
- ??????????????????????,???????????????????????
??????????,?????????
33????
- ?????????????
- 1ton?????1ton??24h???????????????
- ???(2000?)32????24???????32???????(BTU)?
-
- ????????(???????)?????????
34- ????????144BTU,?
- 1??? 144 2000BTU/24hr
- 288000BTU/24hr
- 12000BTU/hr
- 200BTU/min
- ?1hp 42.4BTU/min
- ?1???
- 200BTU/min200/42.44.72hp3.517kw
- ??10?????,??????
- 10 2002000BTU/min??????
35??????C.O.P. (Coefficient of Performance)
- ???????????????? ???????????????,?? ????????
36- r ????/???????
- ???????????????,?
- ??????????????????
- ,????????N????????,
- ?????hp??,?
37- N??? 200 NBTU/min
- ???? 42.4 hp BTU/min
- ????????????????????
- r ????/???????
- 200 N/42.4hp
- ??????????,?
- hp/N200/42.4r4.72/r
38? ?
- ???????????????????,????????????????,?????????
?????????,???????????,???????,?????????
39??????
- ???????,??????????,???????,????????,?????
??????? - (1)???????????????
- ??????
- (2)???????????
40- ????????,?????????????????????
- ??????????????????????