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Morris Regional Public Health Partnership

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Title: Morris Regional Public Health Partnership


1
Morris Regional Public Health Partnership
  • A mini-collaborative with the NJ Collaborative
    for
  • Excellence in Public Health
  • Improving Documentation of Seasonal Influenza
    Vaccination in Childcare Settings

2
The Situation
  • Annually 3,000- 52,000 people die from seasonal
    influenza.
  • 20,000 children are hospitalized annually with
    complications.
  • Highly contagious, can cause high fever,
    pneumonia and make existing medical conditions
    (asthma) worse.
  • Can cause dehydration and seizures in children.
  •  

3
The Situation
  • New Jersey mandated influenza vaccinations in
    preschool and childcare settings in the 2008-2009
    influenza season
  • 2008-2009 due to vaccine shortage the mandate was
    lifted
  • During the 2009-2010 influenza season, that
    mandate was lifted, due to shortages of seasonal
  • influenza vaccine and a focus on H1N1

4
The Situation
  • During annual immunization audits in February
    2010, public health nurses observed many children
    without any documentation of their seasonal
    influenza vaccination status.
  • Little data existed other than some had
    documentation and some did not.
  •  

5
The Situation
  • No plans were in place to consistently encourage
    the immunization of children against the flu and
    the subsequent documentation of that vaccine.

6
AIM STATEMENT
  • By February 1, 2011 the rate of documentation of
    seasonal influenza vaccination status among
    preschool and childcare centers will increase
    from 57 to 80.

7
Plan
  • First step was to audit the schools to establish
    baseline documentation.

8
Plan
  • Fishbone analysis to identify barriers and
    supports.
  • Developed a sub-committee of public health nurses
    to gather data and develop a targeted project to
    design an intervention.
  •  

9
Fishbone Diagram
10
Do
  • The committee developed a survey instrument for
    distribution to preschool and childcare center
    personnel, to help identify the barriers to
    documentation and their relative importance.
  • The survey was piloted among a sample of 10
    centers. It was revised and fielded via
    telephone to a total of sixty-two Preschool and
    Childcare centers. A 100 survey participation
    rate was achieved.

11
Do
  • Barriers to influenza vaccination status
  • documentation identified in the survey were
  • Uncertainty of state mandate requiring
  • flu vaccine for children (73)
  • Inconsistency among parents in submitting
    documentation of vaccination, even when the
    vaccine was received (56 )

12
Do(Barriers continued)
  • Concerns among parents about the vaccines safety
    and whether or not it was even necessary. (66
    stated vaccines safety and 47 stated vaccine
    was unnecessary)
  • 64 of the respondents cited access/availability
    of vaccine as an issue
  • 25 cited inconvenience to schedule

13
Do
  • Another contributing factor the forms used by
    schools to document vaccination status (generally
    referred to as IMM-8 or yellow immunization
    cards) were outdated.
  • Lacked the visual trigger to follow up on
    influenza vaccinations.

14
Do
  • 85 indicated that their local health department
    was a source of guidance and information
  • 100 were satisfied with this source for
    information

15
Do
  • Other barriers 
  • Lack of understanding of the state.
  • mandate and their legal responsibility.
  • Lack of availability of childhood flu vaccine in
    fall 2009.
  • For fall 2010, LHDs participating
  • in this effort offered flu vaccine to
    children.
  • Lack of knowledge and understanding of antigens
    and brand names of vaccines.

16
Do
  • Based on the survey data obtained, a Tool Kit
    format was decided
  • Upon and developed for Childcare Directors.
  • The Tool Kit included
  •  Sample IMM-8 as they should correctly be
  • completed for each age group.
  • Charts demonstrating the brand names and the
    antigens they contain. A separate chart listed
    the specific diseases and the brand names that
    covered them.
  • Sample parent letters.
  • Vaccine resources, including science-based
    information to address concerns of parents who
    are hesitant to vaccinate and
  • to empower Center Directors to answer questions.
  • New Jersey Communicable Disease Reporting
  • Requirements.

17
Do
  • Orientation was
  • provided onsite to
  • each Center
  • Director by the
  • Public Health
  • Nurse.

18
Study
  • An evaluation instrument was developed to
    measure the effectiveness of the Tool Kit. Public
    Health Nurses fielded this instrument in January
    2011, via telephone to Center Directors.

19
Study
  • The results of this evaluation process are below 
  •  Data collected from the survey was extremely
    positive
  • 95 stated that they had used the Tool Kit
  • 100 stated that they would use it again
  • 85 stated that they used it as a reference when
    recording immunizations
  • Tool Kit rated 94 in terms of clarity and 94 in
    terms of usefulness

20
Study
  • The yellow section with immunization guidelines
    was the most valuable to them.

21
Study
  • Comments from Preschool and Childcare Center
    directors
  • It is a lifesaver
  • Tool Kit is awesome especially the vaccination
    combination names.
  • Every Childcare center should have one of these.
    My sister centers keep calling me for questions
    because they know I have this Tool Kit
  • I pull out this more than anything else
  • Self explanatoryhelped out
  • with parents so I could explain
  • what each kid needed

22
Study
  • Documentation of flu vaccination 94

23
Act
  • Recommended changes based on results of the
    follow
  • up survey and 2011 annual immunization audits
  •  
  • Health departments will send out reminder of
    State-Mandated influenza vaccine in October.
    Include a statement of the fines for
    non-compliance within the Tool Kit.
  • Continue to measure documentation of
  • seasonal influenza annually.
  • If funds allow, continue to conduct pre-audits in
    November to encourage Preschool and Childcare
    Center Directors to document influenza.

24
Act
  • Unanticipated Outcomes
  • Tool Kit addressed the broader picture of
    vaccinations, documentation and communicable
    disease reporting
  • The Tool Kit received excellent feedback and
    peaked interest of Preschool and Childcare
    Centers.
  • The process of surveying and one-to-one education
    strengthened relationships between LHDs and
    Preschools and Childcare Centers

25
Next Steps
  • The Tool Kit will be modified as needed and made
  • available on the Morris Partnership for Public
  • Health website, at http//morrispublichealth.org
  • so that all childcare providers throughout Morris
  • County can easily access it.

26
Team Members
  • Kathy Gonzalez, East Hanover Township Health
    Department
  • Helen Giles, Mount Olive Township Health
    Department
  • Susan DeGraw, Pequannock Township Health
    Department
  • Ginny Maico, Randolph Township Health Department
  • Arlene Stoller, Morris County Office of Health
    Management
  • Joan Swanson, East Hanover Township Health
    Department
  • Colleen Hintz, Randolph Township Health
    Department
  • Cindie Bella, Morris County Office of Health
    Management

27
Morris Regional Public Health Partnership
  • A mini-collaborative with the NJ Collaborative
    for
  • Excellence in Public Health
  • Measuring Customer Satisfaction of
  • Risk 2 and 3 Food Service Managers

28
The Situation
  • The goal for the Morris Regional Public Health
    Partnership is to improve the quality of
    regulatory inspections of Risk Type 2 and Risk
    Type 3 retail food establishments.
  • A Risk Type 2 food establishment has a limited
    menu.
  • A Risk Type 3 food establishment has a menu
    requiring the handling of raw ingredients and
    complex preparation that includes the cooking,
    cooling, and reheating of at least three or more
    potentially hazardous foods.

29
AIM STATEMENT
  • By March 2011, 30 of Risk Type 2 and Risk
    Type 3 retail food establishment operators
    located in the MLC3 region will rate their
    satisfaction with the regulatory retail food
    program by completing and returning a customer
    satisfaction survey.

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2
30
Plan
  • a fishbone diagram (next slide) to pinpoint
    barriers and supports for the process
  • Develop aim statement
  • Create sub-committee of REHSs
  • Develop survey
  • Pilot survey
  • Administer survey
  • Evaluate

31
Fishbone Diagram
32
Do
  • Survey developed
  • Organized survey into sections
  • timing
  • performance
  • rules
  • enforcement
  • The purpose of the survey was to gauge the
    satisfaction of the retail food operators with
    the health department regulatory inspections.

33
Do
  • In May, 2010, the draft instrument was
  • pilot-tested on a small group of Risk Type 2
  • and Risk Type 3 retail food establishment
    owner/operators at
  • Mount Olive Townships food handler class.
  • Based on the comments and problems
  • identified with the instrument, appropriate
  • revisions were made to the instrument.
  •  

34
Do
  • The final survey, together with a cover letter
    and a self-addressed
  • stamped envelope, was mailed to a total of 570
    Risk Type 2 and Risk Type
  • 3 retail food establishments in
  • East Hanover Township
  • Mount Olive Township
  • Pequannock Township
  • Randolph Township
  • (color coded to differentiate Risk Type 2
  • Risk Type 3 retail food establishments).
  • The mailing also included establishments that
    contract
  • with these municipalities and are located within
    Morris County.

35
Study
  • After the target survey response
  • rate of 30 was reached,
  • the survey data was entered
  • into a computer-based survey
  • instrument (Zoomerang)
  • where each question was
  • statistically analyzed.

36
Retail Food Establishments as Recorded on
12/31/2009
Morris Regional Public Health Partnership QI
Project
Total Risk 2/3 Number Number Number Who
Municipality Establishments Risk 2 Risk 3 Responded to Survey
East Hanover Township 88 31 57 -
Mount Olive Township 173 66 107 -
Pequannock Township 218 117 101 -
Randolph Township 91 28 63 -
Total 570 242 328 210
Percentage Responded 23.50 22.73 24.08 36.80
37
Study
  • Key findings
  • The most significant finding
  • was that over 50 of the retail food
  • owners/operators were seeking
  • additional food handler/safety
  • classes to be offered
  • for their employees

38
Retail Food Owner/Operator Satisfaction Survey
I would like the health department to offer a
food safety class for my employees.
39
Study
  • Team members were also able to identify from
    survey results whether they were performing a
    quality inspection, and whether or not the
    restaurant owners were acquiring useful
    knowledge from the inspection process.

40
Study
  • Findings of the survey
  • Restaurant owners preferred inspections to be
    conducted at times when the establishment is not
    busy.
  • Request for more food handlers classes.

41
Act
  • Educate food establishments during inspections
    why they need to be inspected when busy.
  • Pilot county-wide food handlers class.

42
Act
  • In addition, the group will plan, develop and
  • implement an on-line course in targeted languages
  • for all food handlers interested in on-line
    training

43
Act
  • The survey will be implemented yearly
  • for ongoing customer satisfaction improvement.

44
Unanticipated Outcomes
  • The involvement of REHSs from the four separate
    heath departments became advantageous, as all
    team members could provide useful information.
  • By working collectively, the REHSs
  • experienced the added benefit of gaining
  • knowledge from each other, both for this
  • effort and for other common work activities.

45
Next Steps
  • The survey will be revised using a Likert scale
    and distributed to the remaining Morris County
    municipalities that have not yet participated
  • Ongoing survey distribution to retail food
    establishments is likely, and additional surveys
    for other regulated entities is also being
    considered

46
Next Steps
  • The REHSs involved are considering implementing
    quarterly meetings for all REHSs in Morris
    County since working with staff from the four
    health departments served to be a constructive
    addition to their profession.

47
Next Steps
  • A comprehensive effort to provide food handlers
    education will be developed. This will include
  • An in-class food handlers course will be offered
    in English and Spanish to all interested food
    handlers

48
Next Steps
  • An on-line food handlers class, consisting of a
    comprehensive Food Safety Training Manual, pre
    and post-test, and final printable certificate
    upon passing the post-test.
  •  

49
Next Steps
  • Distribution of the Food Safety
  • Training Manual during both
  • regulatory inspections and
  • during pre-operational
  • inspections, so new food
  • establishment owners/operators
  • to gain food safety knowledge.

50
Team Members
  • Kathy Nguyen, East Hanover Township Health
    Department
  • Carl Reiners, Mount Olive Township Health
    Department
  • Gail Gratzel, Pequannock Township Health
    Department
  • Tim Zachok, Pequannock Township Health
    Department
  • Stephanie Gorman, Pequannock Township Health
    Department
  • Fatima Hurst, Pequannock Township Health
    Department
  • Steve Widuta, Randolph Township Health Department

51
Morris Regional Public Health Partnership (MRPHP)
Members
  • Carlo DiLizia, Health Officer, President, MRPHP
  • Mark Caputo, Health Officer ,Vice President,
    MRPHP
  • Peter Correale, Health Officer, Chairperson
    Program Committee,
    MRPHP
  • Robert Schermer, Manager, MRPHP
  • Carlos Perez, Health Officer, Morris County
    Office of Health Management
  • Frank Wilpert, Health Officer, Mount Olive
    Township, Immunization Quality
    Improvement Project Leader

52
The Multi State Learning Collaborative
  • Lead States in Public Health Quality Improvement
    is managed by the National Network of Public
    Health Institutes with support form the Robert
    Wood Johnson Foundation.
  • Learn more about these activities at
  • http//morrispublichealth.org
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