Title: Basic Principles of GMP
1Basic Principles of GMP
Workshop on GMP and Quality Assurance of HIV
products Shanghai, China 28 Feb - 4 March 2005
Maija Hietava M.Sci.Pharm Quality Assurance
and Safety Medicines, Medicines Policy and
Standards, Health Technology and Pharmaceuticals
Cluster Tel 41.22.791.3598 Fax
41.22.791.4730 World Health Organization E-mail
hietavam_at_who.int
Part One, 15
2Documentation
- Objectives
- 1. To review general requirements for documents
- 2. To review specific requirements for each
document - 3. To consider current issues applicable to your
countries
3Documentation
- General Principles I
- Documentation is an essential part of QA and
relates to all aspects of GMP - Purpose of documentation
- to ensure that there are specifications for all
materials and methods of manufacture and control - ensure all personnel know what to do and when to
do it - ensure that authorized persons have all
information necessary for release - provide audit trail
Part One, 15
4Documentation
What is being made?
Most of us when attempting a task need some sort
of documentation
5Documentation
And if the drawing is wrong!
6Documentation
- Why are documents so important?
- Communication
- Continuous Improvement
- Complaints and faults
- Cost
- Audit trail
- "If it was not documented, it was not done"
7Documentation
- General Principles I
- Documents should be
- designed
- prepared
- reviewed
- distributed with care
- updates
- secure
- Design of documentation
- every company has their own design
Part One, 15
8Documentation
- General Principles II
- Inspectors should look at the Style of the
document - Instructions in the imperative
- Short sentences
- Not long sentences
9Documentation
- General Principles III
- Approval of documentation
- Approved, signed and dated by appropriate
authorized persons - No document should be changed without
authorization - CHANGE CONTROL
- Alterations made to a document (batch record)
should be signed and dated. Original information
readable.
Part One, 15
10Documentation
- General Principles IV
- Distribution of documentation
- Carefully controlled
- Carefully controlled photocopying
- SOP for details of performance
- Electronically or photographically recorded data
- pass words and authorised persons
- Validations
- Check of critical data by the system
Part One, 15
11Documentation
- General Principles V
- Review
- system for regular revision
- SOPs are a "living" system
- Completion
- during the process documentation in timely
manner - Alterations no corrective fluids!! But how??
Part One, 15
12Documentation
- Types of Documentation
- Labels, specifications and master formulae
- Batch processing and batch packaging records
- Standard operating procedures
- Stock control and distribution records
- Analytical records
- Quality Control Records
- Water quality manual
- Other types
Part One, 15.1015.48
13Documentation
14Documentation
- Photographs can be documents and part of a herbal
identification provided they are properly
authorised and controlled
15Documentation
- Flow charts provide substantial information at a
glance
16Headers and Footers
- Header on all documents SOPs and Records etc.
17 QualityManual
Laboratory Quality System
Admin 1.5.1.
Quality Manual
Page 1 of 1
Amiable Laboratory
Issue No.
Issue Date
Title of Section
Title Page
Issued by
QUALITY MANUAL
for
Amiable Laboratory
Benevolent Department
Well-intentioned Organisation
Usual Location
This Manual is issued under the authority of
A quality manual defines the quality system
under which the laboratory operates
Issue Date
..................................................
..........
Issue No.
3
A Person
Copy No.
Holder
Head of Laboratory
Quality Manual - cover page
18QualityManual - contents (1)
19QualityManual - contents (2)
-
20QualityManual - contents (3)
21Quality system files
22Electronic Documentation
- Easier to upgrade
- Security
- access
- Easier to distribute
- Easier to ensure every one has latest version
- Date entry problems
- Avoid transcription
- Palm pilots
- Faster issuing of reports
- Authorised signature
- digital signatures
23Integrating Software
- Sample log
- Results entry
- Issuing Reports
- Online Access
- Issue of invoices
- Finance records (MYOB)
- Online access
24The End