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Welcome Back from Break

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Welcome Back from Break This may have been your life on break This may be your life on Tuesday This is what we are returning to in L319 Great Job Keep up the good ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Welcome Back from Break


1
Welcome Back from Break
This may have been your life on break
2
This may be your life on Tuesday
3
This is what we are returning to in L319
4
Great Job Keep up the good work!!!
5
Remember wit trait found in the A strain
Genotype 50 wit/ 50 wit/y Phenotype
females 100 WT (red) males 100 white
eyes
Genotype 25 wit/wit 25 wit/ 25
wit/Y 25 /Y Phenotype 50 white
eyes 50 WT (red)
6
Other Direction
Genotype 50 wit/ 50 /y Phenotype
females 100 WT (red) males 100 WT
(red)
Genotype 25 wit/ 25 / 25 wit/Y 25
/Y Phenotype Males 50 WT 50
white Females 100 WT (red)
7
What about hsy?
Genotype 100 hsy/ Phenotype 100 WT (red
eyes)
Genotype 25 hsy/hsy 50 hsy/ 25
/ Phenotype 25 hershey eyes 75 WT (red
eyes)
8
What of the flies in the F2 generation should
have hershey eyes if wit is epistatic to
hsy? From the following crosses Po A female
X hsy male F2 males 50 white eyes, 50 WT
(red) F2 females 50 white eyes, 50 WT
(red) Po hsy female x A male F2 males 50
white eyes, 50 WT (red) Frequency white eyes
0.5 Frequency hershey eyes 0.25 of flies
with hershey eyes 0.50 x 0.25 0.125 or
12.5 From the F2 females from Po hsy female x
A male No white eyed flies, no epistasis 25
of flies should have hershey eyes
9
Thus a white eye fly could be 1. hsy/hsy 2.
hsy/ 3. / How can we find out the hsy
genotype of a white eye male fly?
Can set up another cross F2 white-eyed male x
hsy female Will you see any white eyed flies in
the offspring?
No
10
What are the possible phenotypes if the F2 male
genotype is
Genotype 100 /hsy Phenotype 100 WT
(red) Genotype 50 hsy/hsy, 50
/hsy Phenotype 50 hershey eyes, 50 WT
(red) Genotype 100 hsy Phenotype 100
hershey eyes
Unfortunately we dont have any live F2 male
flies to set up these crosses.
11
Will look at the genotype of frozen F2 white-eyed
males using a different technique to
differentiate the Hsy and hsy alleles Polymeras
e Chain Reaction (PCR)
12
(No Transcript)
13
Genotype 25 - 1425/ 1425 50 - 750/
1425 25 - 750/ 750
14
Remember the sht trait found in A strain This
trait is found on Chromosome 2 The scores of F2
Data from both reciprocal crossed showed
that 48 out of 2870 flies were scored to have
both hershey eyes and short wings? Is this
possible?
15
Remember Male flies do not undergo
recombination
Do you see hershey, short flies? No
How can you explain the data?
16
Experiment 4 Tetrad Analysis Lets go over one
Gene Pair Calculation
PD NPD TT Total
His-Leu 124 3 68 195
His-Ura 43 41 108 192
His-Ino 37 36 115 188
Leu-Ura 67 73 48 188
Leu-Ino 28 40 114 182
Ura-Ino 37 39 118 194
His-MAT 49 22 112 183
Leu-MAT 52 7 117 176
Ura-MAT 34 29 120 183
Ino-MAT 32 30 114 176
17
1. Do PD NPD? PD 67 NPD 73 Total
140 ?2 (67-70)2 (73-70)2 0.26 lt 3.84
- Can not reject Null Hypothesis 70
70
18
2. Do PDNPD4TT? PD 67 NPD 73 TT 48 Total
188/6 31.3 ?2 (67-31.3)2 (73-31.3)2
(48-125.3)2 143.9 gt 5.99 Reject Null
Hypothesis 31.3 31.3
125.3
19
  • Calculate Centromere Distance
  • Total Centromere Distance 48 x 100
    12.7
  • 2(188)
  • Given Ura is 8 cM from its centromere
  • Distance of Leu from its centromere 12.8 cM 8
    cM 4.7
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