?st?se??de?

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?st?se??de? ??µ??????a ???t?a??? ??p??

• http//pps.aua.gr/

?????p????? ?a?a???t??, ?????f??????, ?e?t????
G?afe?? ?p?st?????? ??pa?de?t???? ?????
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?e??e??µe?a
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??sa??????? ?a?at???se??
?a?? ???sµ??? s??ta?? ?a? p??t?pa.
???s?es? s?µad??? ??a t?? ?p?de??? t?? ?????
d?af??et???? tµ?µ?t?? t?? e????f??.
?? pe??e??µe?? a????? ?ta? ?at? ????? ????
?e?µe??
S??desµ?? a??µesa se ????afa p?? d?µ????????
t?? WWW.
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?st????? a?ad??µ? t?? HTML
HTML
?p??tas? 3.2
?e?e?ta?a
HTML 2.0
HTML 4.0
HTML 4.01
??µ?s?e?s?
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? HTML ??e? s?ed?as?e? µe s??p?
??? a?apa??stas? t??? se d?af??et???? e?d???
????e?
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???se???se?? ??a t? S????af? HTML Se??d??

• Raw HTML ???s? s??t??t? ?e?µ????
• ??e??e?t?µata ?e???e?t?µata
• ?p?? ?a? ?a?a?? ?a?et? d?s????
  ??a p???p???e?
  ?atas?e???

• What-you-see-is-what-you-get (WYSIWYG)
• p.?. Dreamweaver 2007 (Macromedia) -
  ?pa??e?µat??? ep?????
• FrontPage (Microsoft) -
  Home Pages ????? sites
• Pagemill (Adobe) -
  Home Pages ????? sites
• ??e??e?t?µata ?e???e?t?µata
• - ?e? e??a? a?a??a?a ? ?ata???s? HTML -
  ??ada??? ??d??a? µ? a?a??a?e?
• - ?????? ? pa?a???? ap??? e????f??
  et???te?
• - G?????? ? d?µ??????a p??t?t?p?? ??a
  - ?a e??a?e?a ?ste???? ??a?t? ??a
  s??d?? t?? p??t?p??
• - ???a?e?a p??sf????? ß???e?a ??a p?? -
  S?µa?t??? ??st??
• p???p???e? e??as?e?

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??µ? ?????f?? HTML
HTML
HEAD ? ep??efa??da (header) ?e????e?
p????f???e? s?et???? µe t? ????af? (s?????? de?
eµfa?????ta?).
BODY ?? s?µa (body) ?a pe??e??µe?a t??
e????f??.
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??a ?p?? HTML ????af?

• lthtmlgt
• lt! ? p??t? µa? se??da --gt
• ltheadgt
• lttitlegtWelcome to AUA!lt/titlegt
• lt/headgt
• ltbodygt
• ltpgtWelcome to AUA!lt/pgt
• lt/bodygt
• lt/htmlgt

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?t???te? HTML

• ??a et???ta (tag) html ??e?
• ??a ???µa - fa?e???e? t? ?e?t?????a t?? / t? ????
  t?? (?p???e?t???).
• ??a ??sta ap? pa?aµ?t???? (attributes)
  p??sd???????? t? ?e?t?????a t?? et???ta?
  (???a??et???).
• ?? et???te? es???e???ta? ap? t??? ?a?a?t??e? lt
  ?a? gt.
• ?e ???eta? d?????s? ?efa?a??? ?a? pe??? ??aµµ?t??
  sta ???µata ?a? st?? pa?aµ?t???? t?? et??et??.

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?a??µet??? ?a? ??µ??

• ?? pa??µet??? (attributes) epe?te????? ?
  t??p?p????? t?
• ?e?t?????a µ?a? et???ta?
• ?e??????? d?e??????st???? p????f???e?.
• ???a? d??at? ?a eµfa??st??? se et???te? a???? ?
  se µ???? et???te?, a??? p?t? se et???te? t?????.
• ? d??ta?? t?? pa?aµ?t??? de? ??e? s?µas?a.
• ?e ???eta? d?????s? ?efa?a??? ?a? pe??? ??aµµ?t??
  sta ???µata t?? pa?aµ?t??? (???eta? ?µ?? st??
  t?µ?? t???).
• ?? pe??ss?te?e? pa??µet??? ????? µ?a t?µ? (value)
  ? ?p??a eµfa???eta? µet? ap? t? s?µß??? t??
  ?s?t?ta?.
• Ge???? µ??f? pa??µet??? t?µ? pa?aµ?t???.
• ???a? d??at? ?a ?p?????? p????? pa??µet??? p??
  d?a???????ta? µeta?? t??? µe ?e??.

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?as??? tµ?µata µ?a? HTML se??da?
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?? ?µ?µa HEAD

• Title O??sµ?? t?? t?t??? t?? se??da?.
• Script Ka????sµ?? t?? scripting ???ssa?.
• Style Ka????sµ?? style sheet.
• Meta ?a????sµ?? ?e????? p????f????? (???µa/t?µ?)
  p.?. e?sa???? ???e?? ??e?d???.
• Link ???sµ?? s??se?? µe ???a ?e?µe?a.

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?? ?µ?µa BODY (1)

• ?a??µet???
• bgcolor ?? ???µa t?? f??t?? t?? se??da?.
• text ?? ???µa t?? ?a?a?t???? t?? ?e?µ????.
• link / vlink / alink ?? ???µa t?? links
• background ?? url t?? e????a? p?? ?a eµfa???eta?
  st? f??t? t?? se??da?
• ?a??de??µa
• ltbody bgcolorblue textorangegt
• blue 0000FF

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?? ?µ?µa BODY (2)

• St???e?a ???sµ?? pe??????
• ?p??efa??de? lth1gtlt/h1gt, , lth6gtlt/h6gt
• ?a????af?? - ltpgtlt/pgt
• ??ste? - ltulgt, ltolgt ltdlgt
• F??µe? - ltformgtlt/formgt
• ???a?e? - lttablegtlt/tablegt
• ??????t?e? ??aµµ?? - lthrgt
• St???e?a ???sµ?? ?e?µ????
• Font style elements - ltbgtlt/bgt, ltigtlt/igt, ltugtlt/ugt
• Linking - ltagtlt/agt
• ?????e? - ltimggt
• ??a??p?? ?e?µ???? - ltbrgt

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?p??efa??de? h1, , h6

• ltbodygt
• lth1gtLevel 1 Headerlt/h1gt
• lth2 aligncentergtLevel 2 headerlt/h2gt
• lth3gtLevel 3 headerlt/h3gt
• lth4 alignrightgtLevel 4 headerlt/h4gt
• lth5gtLevel 5 headerlt/h5gt
• lth6 alignleftgtLevel 6 headerlt/h6gt
• lt/bodygt

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?a????af??M??f?p???s? Ke?µ????

• ltbodygt
• lthrgt
• ltpgt All ltigtinformationlt/igt from this
  ltbgtpresentationlt/bgt
• is ltstronggtcopylt/stronggt ltugtaualt/ugt amp lt/pgt
• ltpgtltdelgtYou know that 2ltsupgt10lt/supgt 1024
  lt/delgt
• ltbrgt
• But you ltsubgtsometimeslt/subgt make mistakes.lt/pgt
• ltpgtDid you know how to write this ltstronggt
• frac14lt/stronggt ??? lt/pgt
• lthrgt
• lt/bodygt

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?? ??ateta?µ??e? ??ste?

• ltulgt
• ltligtAltaVistalt/ligt
• ltli typediscgtYahoolt/ligt
• ltli typesquaregtGooglelt/ligt
• ltli typecirclegtMSN Searchlt/ligt
• lt/ulgt

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??ateta?µ??e? ??ste?

• ltolgt
• ltligtAltaVistalt/ligt
• ltli type1gtYahoolt/ligt
• ltli typeagtGooglelt/ligt
• ltli typeIgtMSN Search lt/ligt
• lt/olgt

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??ste? ???sµ??

• ltdlgt
• ltdtgtAltaVistaltddgtltigt???et? ?a??lt/igt
• ltdtgtYahooltddgtltigt?at??????p???s? ap? a????p???lt/igt
• ltdtgtGoogleltddgtltigt?? ?a??te?? lt/igt
• ltdtgtMSN Searchltddgtltigt???? ?a??lt/igt
• lt/dlgt

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F???asµ??e? ??ste?

• ltulgt
• ltligtYou have access to new media as it becomes
  public
• ltulgt
• ltligtNew gameslt/ligt
• ltligtNew applications
• ltulgt
• ltligtFor businesslt/ligtltligtFor pleasurelt/ligt
• lt/ulgt
• lt/ligt
• ltligtAround the clock newslt/ligt
• ltligtProgramming
• ltulgt
• ltligtXMLlt/ligtltligtJavalt/ligt
• lt/ulgt
• lt/ligt
• lt/ulgt
• lt/ligt
• ltligtKeeping in touch with old friendslt/ligt
• lt/ulgt

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??µ??????a ?pe?s??d?sµ??

• lta href "http//www.google.com"gtGooglelt/agt
• lta href "links2.html"gt??a ???? se??da st?? ?d??
  f??e??lt/agt
• lta href "mailtopt_at_aua.gr"gtemail melt/agt
• lta href "bottom"gt????? t?? se??da?lt/agt
• lta name"bottom"gtlth2gtbottomlt/h2gt

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?????e?

• ltimg src "stoneage2.jpg" alt "New email"gt
• lta href ../4 contact.html"gt
• ltimg src "stoneage2.jpg" alt "New email"gtlt/agt
• ltimg border 0 src "stoneage2.jpg"gt

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???a?e?

• lttable border "1" width "40" align
  "center" gt
• ltcaptiongtHere is a small sample tablelt/captiongt
• lttrgt
• ltthgtThis is the head.lt/thgt
• lt/trgt
• lttrgt
• lttdgtThis is the body.lt/tdgt
• lt/trgt
• lt/tablegt

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H ?t???ta Table ?a??µet???

• align left, right, center ? ??????t?a
  t?p???t?s? t?? p??a?a.
• width 452, 50 ?? p??t?? t?? p??a?a.
• border 0,1, ?? p??t?? t?? pe?????µµat??.
• cellspacing 0,1, ?? ?e?? µeta?? ?e?t??????
  ?e????.
• cellpadding ?? ?e?? µeta?? ?e???? ?a?
  pe??e??µ????.
• ltcaption align top, bottomgtlt/captiongt

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??a? ????p????? ???a?a?

• lttable border "1"gt
• lttrgt
• ltth rowspan "2"gtltimg src "camel.gif"gtlt/thgt
• ltth colspan "4" valign "top"gt
• lth1gtCamelid comparisonlt/h1gtlt/thgt
• lt/trgt
• lttr valign "bottom"gt
• ltthgt of Humpslt/thgt
• ltthgtIndigenous regionlt/thgt
• ltthgtSpits?lt/thgt
• ltthgtProduces Wool?lt/thgt
• lt/trgt
• lt/tablegt

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tr / th / td ?a??µet???

• nowrap ?s?d??aµ? µe t? nbsp (?e??? ?a?a?t??a?).
• rowspan int ?? ??aµµ?? p?? ?ata?aµß????ta?
  ap? t? ?e??.
• colspan ?? st??e? p?? ?ata?aµß????ta?.
• width / height ?? p??t?? / ???? t?? ?e????.
• align / valign ??????t?a / ???et? e??????µµ?s?
  t?? pe??e??µ????.
• bgcolor
• tr align valign top, middle, bottom

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F??µe?

• ltform method "post" action "formmail.asp"gt
• ltinput type "hidden" name "subject"
• value "Feedback Form"gt
• Name
• ltinput name "name" type "text" size "25"gt
• ltinput type "submit" value "Submit Your
  Entries"gt
• ltinput type "reset" value "Clear Your
  Entries"gt
• lt/formgt

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? ?t???ta Form ?a??µet???

• action ????e? t? url p?? ?a ???s?µ?p????e? ap?
  t?? e??p??et?t? ??a ?a epe?e??aste? ta ded?µ??a
  t?? f??µa? (s?????? ??p??? se?????).
• method get, post
• ????e? t? µ???d? ap?st???? t?? pe??e??µ???? t??
  f??µa?.
• get St???e? ta pe??e??µe?a st? url.
• post ?a st???e? st? body (pe??ss?te?a ded?µ??a).
• enctype ?a?????e? t?? t?p? ap???d???p???s?? t??
  pe??e??µ????.

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??a ????p???? F??µa

• ltform method "post" action " formmail.asp"gt
• Comments lttextarea name "comments" rows "4"
  cols "36 gt
• Hello to our lesson!lt/textareagt
• Email Address
• ltinput name "email" type "password" size
  "25"gt
• Site design
• ltinput name "thingsliked" type "checkbox"
  value "Design"gtLinks
• ltinput name "thingsliked" type "checkbox"
  value "Links"gtEase of use
• ltinput name "thingsliked" type "checkbox"
  value "Ease"gt
• lt/formgt

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F??µe? ?a?a?t???st???

• input ?a???e? d??f??e? pa?aµ?t????.
• ?pa???e?eta? ?a ?p???e? et???ta t?????
  (lt/inputgt).
• textarea G?a ped?a ?e?µ???? p???ap??? ??aµµ??.
• rows / columns
• lt/textareagt
• select ????? ? p???ap??? ep?????? µe???.
• option - selected
• lt/selectgt

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F??µe? ?t???ta Input / ?a??µet??? Type

• ?a?????e? t?? t?p? t?? ped??? e?s?d??.
• text Ke?µe?? µ?a? ??aµµ?? size30.
• password Oµ??? µe t?? t?p? text, a???
  ape??????e? t?? ?a?a?t??a - maxlength.
• checkbox ??µ?????e? ?e???? ???µat??/t?µ??,
  ?p?st??????ta? p???ap??? t?µ?? checked.
• radio ???eta? µ??? µ?a t?µ?, µ?a ?µ?da ep??????
  ??e? t? ?d?? ???µa.
• submit ?p?st??? ded?µ????.
• reset ?a?a???e? ta pe??e??µe?a.

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Cascading Style Sheets

• ?a???????? t? style, t? d?µ? ?a? t? ??s? t??
  st???e??? µ?sa st? a??e??.
• ?????? ef??t? t? d?a????sµ? t?? eµf???s?? t??
  ded?µ???? ?a? t?? ?d??? t?? ded?µ????.
• S??ta??
• selector property value property2 value2
• selector html tag body, p, h1,
• property t? ?a?a?t???st??? p?? ?????µe ?a
  a??????µe (color, fontfamily, text-align)

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??ad????? F???a St??
?e t?? ???sµ? a?t?? µ?sa se µ?a ßas??? et???ta
t?? ???ssa? HTML
?e t?? ???sµ? a?t??, st? tµ?µa t?? HTML p??
pe????e?eta? ap? t?? et???ta ltheadgt ?a?
s???e???µ??a µe ???s? t?? et???ta? ltstylegt
???p?? µe t??? ?p????? e??a? d??at? ? efa?µ???
t?? CSS se ??a HTML ????af?
?e t?? ???sµ? a?t?? se e??te???? a??e?a a??e?a,
ta ?p??a ???µ????ta? F???a St?? (StyleSheets)
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???a??st?!
http//pps.aua.gr