Title: Wales Somaliland Communities Link
1Wales Somaliland Communities Link
Linking Wales and Somaliland Communities
2Who we are
- Somali Progressive Association is Charity founded
in 1986. - Wales Somaliland Communities Link is a project
managed by the Somali Community through the
Somali Progressive Association and is funded by
the Welsh Assembly Government. - The project is known as the Wales Somaliland
Community Link
3WSCL Aims
- Promote and arrange the linking of Welsh
Communities where Somalis live with a communities
in Somaliland of a similar size to tackle the
MDGs - Promote and arrange the linking of schools,
universities (faculties) and hospitals in Wales
with those in Somaliland.
4WSCL Aims
- Promote and arrange ways in which the voluntary
sector in Wales can partner with the voluntary
sector in Somaliland as part of Global
partnership for Development - Create a better understanding of development
issues within bothcommunities. - Facilitate community cohesion through working in
partnership with Agencies.
5Wales Somali Community - Diaspora
- What is a Diaspora Community?
- A Diaspora is a self identified ethnic group,
with a specific place of origin, which has been
globally dispersed through voluntary or forced
migration - (Dr Steven Vertovec university of Oxford)
-
6Wales Somali Community - Diaspora
- The Somali Community presence in Wales is well
over a hundred years. - Somali men served in World War 1 2 and the
Falklands - The Somali Communtiy previously were
predominantly seaman and factory workers. - The Somali Community is estimated to be over
10,000
7Wales Somali Community - Diaspora
- The Somali Diaspora makes a major contribution to
the Somali Economony and livelihoods through
remittances and humanitarian assistance. - The Somali Diaspora is the major investor in the
country and provides 80 of the start up capital
for small medium enterprises - The composition of the community have changed
from predominately seamen to men and women with
professional skills e.g.. Doctors, Lawyers and
Community Champions
8WHERE IS SOMALILAND
- Somaliland is about the size of England and Wales
with an area of 137,600km² (68,000 sq. miles). - Somaliland is situated in the Horn of Africa
- It shares borders with Djibouti, Ethiopia and
Somalia
9The map
SOMALIA
SOMALILAND
10The Map of Somaliland
11General Information
- Languages Somali is the official language.
English Arabic are also widely spoken. - The capital is Hargeisa with a population of 1.00
million. - The other main towns are Burao, Borama, Berbera
(main port), Erigabo and Las Anod.
12A Brief History
- Somaliland was under British rule from 1884
until June 26th 1960 . The country was then known
as British Somaliland. It was a Protectorate. - Independence was gained June 26th 1960.
Somaliland was admitted to the UN and was
recognized by 35 countries in the first week
prior to joining the former Italian Somalia on
1st July 1960 to form the Somali Republic. No act
of union signed.
13A Brief History (contd.)
- The union between the Somalia Somaliland did
not work and led to a civil war between 1980 and
ended 18th May1991. - After the collapse of the Somali Republic, the
people of Somaliland decided to withdraw from the
union with Somalia and reinstate Somalilands
sovereignty. An internationally monitored
referendum on the constitution confirmed the
peoples wish to re-gain their independence was
held 31st May 2002.
14The Economy
- The backbone of the economy is livestock.
- Remitances from Somalilanders living abroad play
also a big role in the economy.
15WALES AND SOMALILAND
3912 miles!
England
Wales
France
The same as travelling to London from Cardiff
nearly 30 times!
Italy
Egypt
Sudan
Somaliland
Ethiopia
16Population - time to estimate!
½ Million
Somaliland
Wales
3 Million
3 ½ Million
How do these compare to the cities of...
Cardiff
London
317 Thousand
7 ½ Million!
17 HEALTH SITUATION IN SOMALILAND
- The Civil war has virtually destroyed
Somaliland's infrastructure. Including the Health
Institutions. Nurses, doctors and primary health
workers were either killed or displaced
internally or externally. - Health indicators in Somaliland
- Somali women have one of the worlds highest
Maternal Mortality rates 16 women out or every
1000 die during child birth every year almost
4000 women die in childbirth - Somali children have one of the least chances of
survival 1 in 8 babies die before the age of 1
and 1 in 5 children die before the age of five. - Life expectancy is only 48 years
-
18 HEALTH SITUATION IN SOMALILAND
- The Civil war has virtually destroyed
Somaliland's infrastructure. Including the Health
Institutions. Nurses, doctors and primary health
workers were either killed or displaced
internally or externally. - Rebuilding the Health Infrastructure
- Support raising money to send to the hospitals
- Equipment
- Volunteers
- Medication
- Raising Awareness
-
19Barriers to Linking
- Language / culture
- Security e.g. Foreign Office Advice
- Insurance cover and costs
- Visa issues for reciprocal visits
- Communication e.g. No postal Service
- Financial and Technical Issues
- Over stretched key staff in partner organisations
20Benefits to Linking
- Promote understanding of different situation and
challenges - Create mutual learning between both countries
- Help communities to learn form each other
- Encourage awareness between different cultures
- Share professional experiences
- Contribute to Global citizenship and
Interdependent - Break down stereotypes
- Create activity within the curriculum
- Develop critical thinking skills
- Contribute to the MDGs achievements
21Wales Somaliland is supported by Rt. Hon. G.
Brown, MP , UK Prime Minister and Secretary Of
State for Wales ,Rt. Hon. Peter Haine
22Rt. Hon. Mr. Michael, MP and Rt. Hon. Mr. Morgan,
AM Addressing Wales SL. Conference 2008
23Wales Somaliland Link Director Addressing Joint
Session s of UK/Somaliland MPs in the attendances
is Lord Mallac_ Brown UK Minister for Africa
24Wales Somaliland Director and Chairman with Rt.
Hon. Mr. Michael,MP, Rt. Hon.
Milliband, Rt. Hon. Morgan,AM and Lorrainee
Barrtte,AM
25Wales Somaliland Is Supported by H.E . Dahir
Riyale Kahin and Rt. Hon. Abdillahi Duale,
Somaliland Foreign Minister
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28WELCOME TO A GREAT PARTNERSHIP Wales
Somaliland Community Link - WSCL Tel 02920
499916 Mr. Abdikarin Abdi Adan / Diane Lewis
abdi_at_walessomaliland.org diane_at_walessomaliland.or
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