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????(reversal theory) (??????)

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(reversal theory) M.J. Apter 1989 Reversal theory; Motivation,Emotion and Personality. Routledge Apter – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: ????(reversal theory) (??????)


1
????(reversal theory)(??????)
  • M.J. Apter 1989 Reversal theory
    Motivation,Emotion and Personality. Routledge
  • Apter ???????
  • M.J. ?????????????? -???????? ????(1995)???

2
  • ?????????????????????????????????????
  • ??????????????????????????????????????????????????
    ?

3
  • 1970???? K.C.P.Smith?M.J.Apter???????????
  • Apter?????????????
  • ?????????????????????????????
  • ?????????????????????????

4
  • ??????????(?????????)
  • ??????1????????????????????????????????(Hull)?????
    ?(Lorenz??)
  • ???,??????????????????????????????????????????????
    ??????(????????????)??????????????????
  • ????????????????(?????)
  • ?????(????)????(?)(Hebb,1955)(?????????)(??)

5
  • ?????????????????????
  • ????????????????
  • ??????????????????????????
  • BUT ????????????????????????????????
  • ?????????????????????
  • ?????????????????????????????????

6
  • ???????(??????????????????????????????????????????
    ?????????)
  • ???????(?????????????????????????????????????????)
  • ?????????????????

7
  • ?)????(adaptation level)????,Helson,H.
    ??????????,???????????????????,????????,??????????
    ????????????????????????????????
  • Apter??????????????,?????????????????????????????
    ??????,???????????????????????????????,???????????
    ???????????????????????????????????,??????????????
    ????????
  • Helson,H.(1959) Adaptation level theory. in
    S.Koch(eds.) Psychology a study of a
    science.(Vol.1) McGraw-Hill.

8
????
  • ???????????????????????????????????????1??????????
    ???
  • ???????????????????????2??????????????????????????
    ???????????????????????????
  • ?2??????
  • ??

9
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10

11
  • ????????????????
  • ????????? ?????????????????????
  • ??????????
  • ?????????????????(????)??????????????????(??)????
    ??????????
  • ?????????????????????????????????????????????????
    ??
  • ?????????????????????????????????????????????????
    ????????????????????????
  • ?????????????????????????????????????????????????
    ???
  • ??????????????????

12
????????
  • ???????(telic mode) ????????(paratelic mode)????
  • ???????????????????? ????????????,???????
  • ???????????????????????????,??????? ???????

13

14
??????????
  • ???????????????
  • ????????2?????????????????????????????????????????
    ??????????????
  • ???????????
  • ????????????
  • ????????????

15

16

17
?????????????
  • ???? (1994). ???????????? ???????, 50,
    489-493.???? (2002). ????????????????
    ??????????(FFI?????), No.202, 26-30.
  • ???,?????2??????(?????),????,????,?????4????
    ????????,??????????????????????????30?????????????
    ????????????????????????????????????,???2,30??????
    15?????????????????????

18
?????
  • ?????????????????????????
  • M.????????? (?????)????????????? -- ????? , 1996
  • ????????????? ????????????(???????)????http//
    www.jmrlsi.co.jp/menu/btrend/2003/journal_1.html

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