(EU)

1
?????????

• ??? ???

2
??

• ????
• ??
• ???????
• ?????
• ??

3
????
4
??????

• ?????????????????WTO??,?2005?2??,??230??????????,?
  ?2008?????300??
• ???????,???????????????????????,?????????????????
  ???

?????25?
?? (EU)
??-??? ?????
??-??????????????(CEPA)
??-??(ASEAN1)
??-??(ASEANIndia)
??-?????????
????IMF
??FTA???
5
???????
?? ?? TEU ??
Maersk 1,760,953 16.2
MSC 1,103,058 10.1
CMA CGM 780,303 7.1
Evergreen 582,833 5.4
Hapag Lloyd 481,096 4.4
CSCL 426,793 3.9
COSCO 402,576 3.7
APL 358,510 3.3
NYK 355,180 3.3
Hanjin/Senator 343,380 3.2
?? ?? TEU ??
OOCL 309,304 2.8
K Line 290,380 2.7
MOL 286,013 2.6
Zim 251,334 2.3
Yang Ming 250,751 2.3
CSAV 244,752 2.2
Hamburg-Sud 222,026 2.0
Hyundai 171,551 1.6
PIL 151,760 1.4
Wan Hai 120,212 1.1
Source AXSLiner (upto April 30, 2007)
6
?????-1(??)
Upto Jan.1.2007
???? ?? TEU
?? lt 2,500 TEU 2,521 63.30 2,829,599 29.97
?? 2,500 5,000 TEU 977 24.53 3,433,607 36.36
?? 5,000 8,000 TEU 330 8.28 1,904,799 20.17
??? 8,000TEU 154 3.87 1,274,919 13.50
?? 3,982 100.00 9,442,924 100.00
???? Drewry, DCMQ, 2007Q1
7
?????-2 (??)
Upto Jan.1.2007
???? ?? 000 TEU
?? lt 2,500 TEU 465 38 619 14
?? 2,500 5,000 TEU 342 28 1,426 32
?? 5,000 8,000 TEU 267 22 1,036 23
??? 8,000TEU 155 13 1,424 32
?? 1,229 100.00 4,506 100.00
???? Drewry, DCMQ, 2007Q1
8
? ? ? ?
?? TEU ??
???? 4,708,243 43.2
????? 6,594,682 60.5
?????? 8,890,974 81.6
Source ???AXSLiner (upto April 30, 2007)
9
????-1
Mega Carrier Alliance Maersk Line CKYH Grand Alliance New World Alliance
Member Maersk Line Safmarine COSCO K Line Yang Ming Hanjin/Senator Hapag-Lloyd NYK OOCL MISC APL MOL Hyundai
Fleet (TEU) 1,760,953 1,287,087 1,211,883 816,074
Source ???AXS Liner (as to April 30,2007)
10
????-2
Transpacific Eastbound FE Europe Westbound
Carriers Capacity share
CYKH 24.1
TNWA 15.2
Maersk 14.8
Grand Alliance 13.5
Sum 67.6
Carriers Capacity share
Maersk 21.6
CKYH 20.8
Grand Alliance 14.8
TNWA 12.1
Sum 69.3
Source Drewry, DCMQ 2007Q1
11
????????
? ? ? ? ? ? ???
TSA (Transpacific Stabilization Agreement) 60
WTSA (Westbound Transpacific Stabilization Agreement) 65
FEFC (Far East Freight Conference) 75
IADA (Intra Asia Discussion Agreement) 75
IPBCC (India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Ceylon Conference) 70
12
source Ports as elements in value-driven chain
system,,Ross Robin,2002
13
???
14
???????

• 24 ?????
• C-TPAT (Customs-Trade Partnership Against
  Terrorism,????-????????)

• e-seal (????)
• RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Device,
  ??????) (???)
• SMART CONTAINER (?????) (in progress)

15
(No Transcript)
16
???????

• Port as places
• Its a place that handles ships and cargo.
• Port as a operating system
• Its a place that handles ships and cargo with
  operational efficiency
• Port as a economic units
• Its a place that handles ships and cargo within
  an economic efficiency framework
• Port as administrative units
• Its a place that handles ships and cargo within
  efficient administrative and policy frameworks

ResourcePorts as elements in value-driven chain
system,ROSS ROBINSON,2002
17
2004??????????????????
????Containerization International Yearbook.
18
???????????

• ?????????????2000??47.5???2010??56.9?
• ????????????? 2010??????16.7?
• ? ???????????? 2010??????9.4?
• ????????????? 2010??????17?

19
??

• ???

20
??--??(Dubai)
?????
???????
??????
???
????
??????
?????
?? ???
????
21
??????( 1973?,???? 1990?,?????,?????
2006?,????????,???,???????) http//www.palmsales.
ca/new_properties/locator/theWorld_location.htm
22
??
???
??
???? -???
??
??????

• ??????

23
????????
??
??
??

• ??,????,?????????

24
???

• ?????????
• ?1958???????????,?????????????????
• (?)????????????? ?
• (?)???????????????-????(Port Rashid)?
• (?)?????(Jebel Ali)?????????????-???????????,
  ??5,000???????

25
???

• ?????????(??)
• (?)????

? ? ? ? ? ?
1972? Port Rashid????
1979? ????????- Jebel Ali??,
1991? ?????????????????? (Dubai Port Authority)??DPA ?
1993?1997? ????15???????????10?????,??????200?teu
1999? ??????,???????????
2001? ???????????????????????,???????(??????)???
26
???

• ?????????(??)
• (?)????(?)

?? ? ? ? ?
2002? ?????20????????
2004? ???????600?TEU?
2005? ?????(DPA)????????(Dubai Ports International, DPI)??????????(DP World),?????????,??????????????? DPADPIDPW
2005? ????????????,??PO??,29??????,????30???,???51??????,????762?TEU,??????9?
2006? ??????,????????????????,?????????????,????892?TEU,??????8?
27
???

• ?????????(??)
• (?)????
• 1.???????????????????????????????????????
• 2.???????,?????????
• 3.?????????????,??????
• (????????)

28
?????????????
?? ?????/?? ????/ ?? ????/ ???? ?? / ?????? ????/?? ???/ ??
?? JEA ACT KICT SCT SCT ACT
??? Distance to berth Manoeuving 15KM 3.2KM 9.26KM Nil 11KM 10.2KM
??? Distance to berth Manoeuving 2?? Nil 1?? 20?? 1?? 1??
?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ??
?? 17M 14M 12M 14M 12M 15M
???? ? 36M ? ? ? ?
???? ???? ? 300M ? 300M ?
???/???? 24?? 24?? 24?? 24?? 24?? 24??
????? 14 3 3 4 5G/C 4M/C 2
?? 2350M -- 600M 240M 957M700M 700M
?? 14M-17M 14M 10.5M 14M 12M 16M
???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ????
???? 35 5 4 6 10 5
???? 38-68M 40M 44M 30-35M 38-45M 48M
???? 35-60? 35? 45? 30? 30? 35?
?????(?/??) 26 25 25-30 30 25 25
?????? 92 12 12 ? 22 13
????? 2319 450 250 328 732 252
?????? ? ? ? ? -- ?
????? ? ? ? ? ? ?
????(20/40) US 86/120 US 88.5/132.9 -- US 149.3/224 US 120/171 US 70/105
29
???

• ???????

30
???

• ????????

31
???

• ????,???????7????????

32
???

• ????,??????4?????????

33
???

• ??????????
• (?)?????????
• ?????(Jebel Ali)????(Port Rashid
  )??,???????????????????????,????????

?????????
34
???

• ??????????
• (?)?????
• ??????????(T/S Handling
  Cost)?????????????????,???????????????,?????????),
  
• (?)??????????,??????????????
• ?????????????(?Kuwait?Bahrian?Qatar?Iraq?)?????fee
  der?????????
• ????????Eastbound??????,?Westbound??????????,?????
  ?????????????????

35
???

• ??????????
• (?)???????????
• 1985???Jebel Ali Free Zone Authority
  (JAFZA),??????????????e-commerce??????????,???????
  ?????????,????????
• ?????????????????,??????????????(Free Port)?

36
???

• ??????????
• (?)?????????
• 1.?????????????????????????
• 2.????60???,???????????,?????21?????????????
• 3.????120??5500??????
• 4.??????????????????????

37
???

• ??????????(?????)

38
???

• ??????????(??????)

39
???

• ??????( DPI DPA DPW )
• (?)?????????????????,?????????????????????
• (?)??????????,????????,???????

Terminal 2
???????????????1??(3???),??17??,??2008????????????
?????
40
????????

• ??
• (?)????Free Port?????????
• (?)???????????????,????????????
• (?)????????,?????
• ??
• ???????,?????????????(???)?????,???????????????
  ????????,??????????????????,?????(Khor
  Fakkan)?????(Fujairah)?(??????)

41
????????
???
????
??
??
????
?????
????? ???
????
????????
??????
??

• ???????????

42
??????????
43
The Global Economic and Trade Environment
The increasing importance of air-/ sea- ports and
MNCs
Economic Liberalization Internationalization
Logistics centers
Distribution centers
Transport centers
Airports/Seaports
Networking Informationalization
44
??????????
Taiwans niche services and local network plus
international 3PL and 4 PL providers
E-Business
Management of all parties of the supply chain
e-Business
5PL
4PL
3PL
Forwarding/Contract Logistics
Traditional transport warehouse management
2PL
Producers own operation of logistics
1PL
Source Revised from APL Logistics (2004).
45
The Global Economic and Trade Environment
2. North America and NE Asia Trade in TEU
46
The Global Economic and Trade Environment
3. Europe and Eastern Asia Trade in TEU
Q4GR17
Q4GR 12 YGR6
Note Eastern Asia North East Asia (China, Hong
Kong, Japan, South Korea and Taiwan)
South East Asia (Singapore, Malaysia,
Philippines, Indonesia, Thailand and Vietnam)
Source April 2004 Containerisation International
47
Taiwans Competitive Advantages
3. Taiwans niches - Global logistics management
overseas
Operation mode value-added per
container
Whole container transshipping USD
1,625 Simple processing USD 4,750 High
value-added transshipping USD 18,500
Taiwans niche
overseas
Source Research Reports of the MOTC
48
??????????
49
??????????
50
????????

• ?????????????????????????????????10???????????????
  ?????,???????????,????????.
• ????,???8????????,6???????????,??????????????.

51
????????

• ??????????????????33?(???30/11/2006)
• ????-??(2),??(2),APL,??,??,??, ????,
  ????,?????,???????????
• ???-??(2),??,??,??,???
• ?????-YES(2),??,??,??,??,????,????,??,????,???
• ???-????,??????
• ???-??,??
• ?????-?????

52
?????
53
??????
?????
???????
??????
?????
??????????,???????????,(?)?????????????????????,?
????????????????????????(?)?????????????????????
???????????,????????????????(?????????)????????
54
???????????
??-??DELL
??????? 982?983??? ,???98?? ???23??? ?
???????,???????,2003?????9.45??,2008?????12.5???
55
????????

• ???????????

????????? (??2004?)
??????????????? (??2004?)
???
???
2001/8 ?????????????,?????
??
????????
??GDP??()
??--11.7
???--2.2
??--1.1
??--0.4
1987?????????????,???????????
??--0.08
??
??--0.04
??--0.03
??
???? ??????
???? ????????
56
(No Transcript)
57
????
58

• ????????????

59
??????????????????????????(??????????)
60
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61
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• ????????????????????????
• ????????????,????????????????????????????,????????
  ???????????????????
• ????????,?????????????,???????????????????????????
  ???????,????????????????????????????????????

62
?????

• ????????????????,????????????,???????????,????????
  (??)???
• ????????????????????????,???????????????,???ASSEMB
  LE IN TAIWAN,?????????????????????????????????????
  ???????????????????????
• ???????????????????????????????,??????,???????????
  ,???????????

63
?????

• ??????????,???????????(??),?????????(??),????????,
  ?????????????????,?????????????,????,??????,??????
  ??????

64
?????

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• ??

65
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66
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• ????????????????,???????????
• ?????/???????????
• ??????????????
• ???????????????,??????????????
• ???????????????????
• ??????????,???????????????????,????????????????

67
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• ??????????,?????????????????
• ?????????????????????,????????????????????????????
  ??????
• ????????E?,????,??????????,?????????????????
• ????????????,?????????????????,??,????????????,???
  ???????????????,?????????

www.LRILogistics.com
68
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Q A

• ????