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Title: Oh CANADA! Essential facts about Visiting, Studying, Working,


1
Oh CANADA!Essential facts about Visiting,
Studying, Working, applying for Permanent
Residence.

2
For More Information and Applications
  • Visit www.buffalo.gc.ca

3
Working in CanadaInternational Students and
Spouses
4
Open Post-Graduation Work Permits
  • International students may obtain an open work
    permit, with no restriction on the type of
    employment and no requirement for a job offer.
  • In addition, the duration of the work permit has
    been extended to three years across the country.
  • A minimum of one year work experience in
    managerial, professional or technical positions
    (i.e. at level O, A or B under the National
    Occupational Classification/NOC system) will be
    necessary to apply to stay permanently through
    the Canadian Experience Class.

5
Open Post-Graduation Work Permits
  • Requirements
  • ?Must have studied full-time for the 8 months
    preceding the completion of their program of
    studies and have graduated from a degree-granting
    institution
  • ?Must apply within 90 days of receiving written
    confirmation that they have met the requirements
    of the academic program
  • ?Must have completed and passed the program of
    study received notification that they are
    eligible to obtain their degree, diploma or
    certificate
  • ?Must have a valid study permit when they apply
    for the work permit.

6
Open Post-Graduation Work Permits
  • If the program of study is less than 2 years but
    at least 8 months, the validity of the work
    permit will not be longer than the period of
    study.
  • Available only once
  • For graduates of a 2-yr program (or longer),
    eligible for full 3-year Open Post-Grad Work
    Permit.

7
Work Permits for Spouses
Spouses/Common-law (including same-sex)
Partners of persons on Study and Work Permits may
qualify to obtain OPEN Work Permits
8
Work Permits for Spouses
  • Spouses may obtain work permits for employment in
    the general labour market as long as
  • The foreign student is the holder of a study
    permit attending a full-time post-secondary
    degree or diploma granting institution or
  • After graduation, the foreign student has a valid
    work permit valid for at least 6 months for a
    qualifying job
  • May work in general labour market. Positions in
    medical or childcare require medical examination.

9
Application Categories
  • Economic Class
  • Skilled Workers
  • Canada Experience Class (CEC Class)
  • Investors
  • Entrepreneurs
  • Self-Employed
  • Family Class
  • Spouses
  • Children
  • Parents
  • Grandparents
  • Others
  • Humanitarian Class
  • Refugees

10
Canadian Experience Class(CEC)
  • The Canadian Experience Class (CEC) became
    effective September 17, 2008.
  • This is a prescribed class of persons who may
    become permanent residents on the basis of their
    Canadian experience.
  • They must intend to reside in a province or
    territory other than Quebec and must have
    maintained temporary resident status during their
    qualifying period of work experience as well as
    during any period of full-time study or training
    in Canada.

11
Two Streams Available
  • Temporary Foreign Worker Stream
  • Post-Graduation Stream

12
Temporary Foreign Worker Stream
  • Must have 2 years of full-time equivalent work
    experience at the National Occupation Code (NOC)
    O, A or B level (managerial, professional or
    skilled and technical) acquired in Canada within
    the three years preceding the date application is
    made

13
National Occupation Classification
(NOC)www23.hrdc-drhc.gc.ca
  • The NOC is a classification system for jobs in
    the Canadian economy. It describes duties,
    skills, talents and work settings for
    occupations.

14
Post-Graduation Stream
  • Completed a required program of study in Canada
    and obtained a Canadian education credential
    (i.e. degree, diploma or certificate)
  • Been enrolled full-time in the program of study
    or training for 2 yrs
  • Acquired one full-time equivalent, work
    experience at the NOC O, A or B level in Canada,
    within the 2 yrs preceding the date the
    application is made

15
How Applications are Assessed
  • Status
  • English or French language proficiency
  • Work experience for Temporary Foreign Worker
    Stream or Post-Graduation Stream
  • Education requirement, for Post-Graduation Stream
    only

16
Status
  • Must have had temporary resident status
    during the period of work which qualifies for
    CEC, as well as during any period of full-time
    studies or training

17
Language Assessment
  • Provide evidence that their proficiency in
    English or French has been assessed by a
    designated language testing agency for their
    abilities to speak, listen, read and write or
  • Must submit evidence of their proficiency in
    English or French

18
Language Test Results (IELTS)
  • For applicants with work experience in NOC skill
    level O or A must meet Benchmark (IELTS
    equivalent) skill level 7 or higher in all levels
  • For applicants with work experience in NOC skill
    level B must meet Benchmark (IELTS equivalent)
    skill level 5 or higher in all levels

19
Language Assessment
  • One type of evidence
  • Language Testing
  • IELTS International English Language Testing
    System
  • www.ielts.org
  • TEF Test dEvaluation de Francais
  • www.fda.ccip.fr/

20
Other Evidence of Language Ability
  • Written narrative explaining any language
    training and how English or French is used in day
    to day life
  • Certificates or transcripts to prove training
  • Letters from employers or instructors supporting
    language ability
  • Any documentary evidence that will help in the
    assessment of English or French proficiency.

21
Interactive Tool Am I Eligible?
22
Application Kit
  • Download the kit at www.buffalo.gc.ca

23
Who is Eligible to Apply
  • In order for your application to be eligible for
    processing, you must either
  • Have an offer of arranged employment (AEO), OR
  • Be a foreign national living legally in Canada
    for 1 year as a temporary foreign worker or an
    international student, OR
  • Be a skilled worker who has at least 1 year of
    experience in one or more of the National
    Occupation Classification (NOC) categories

24
What is the difference between Arranged
Employment Offer and Arranged Employment Opinion?
  • Arranged Employment Offer currently working in
    Canada under a Work Permit, provide a photocopy
    of the permit and a letter from your employer
    confirming how much longer you will be employed.
  • Arranged Employment Opinion have a permanent
    job offer confirmed by HRSDC, provide a photocopy
    of the HRSDC/Service Canada confirmation letter
    (Arranged Employment Opinion) which was sent to
    your employer.

25
Where to Apply
  • As of April 1, 2009, the Centralized Intake
    Office (CIO) in Sydney, Nova Scotia is the intake
    point for ALL Federal Skilled Worker
    applications
  • 1. Experience in one of the 38 NOCs
  • 2. Arranged Employment Offer (AEO)
  • 3. Temporary Foreign Worker / International
    Student in Canada.
  • As of Sept 8, 2009, FSW applicants can use the
    following payment options
  • Credit card or certified Canadian cheque.

26
How Applications are Assessed
  • Applications deemed eligible for processing
    must meet the minimum requirements and the
    passmark.

27
Minimum RequirementsWork Experience
  • For occupations on the NOC list
  • Must have been
  • Within 10 years before application
  • 1 yr continuous fulltime (or equivalent
    part-time) paid work experience in one NOC
    occupation.
  • Performed the actions described in the lead
    statement and
  • Performed substantial number of main duties of
    the occupation (described in NOC)
  • May have paid work experience in different NOC
    occupation(s) for possible additional points.
  • Cannot make up 1-yr in a series of different
    occupations that total 1 year.
  • For AEO and Temporary Workers/Students
  • Must have been
  • Within 10 years before application
  • Continuous full-time or equivalent
  • Paid
  • At NOC skill level
  • O Management
  • A Professional
  • B Technical/Skilled Trades

28
Minimum Requirements
  • If an applicant does not meet the Ministerial
    Instruction, there will be no further assessment
    of the application and will receive a full
    refund.
  • If Ministerial Instructions are met, the
    application will be returned with a letter
    requesting the applicant to submit their
    application to Buffalo (or visa office servicing
    country).

29
Skilled Worker Selection Factors
   
Factor Factor Points
1 Age 10
2 Education 25
3 Language proficiency 24
4 Work experience 21
5 Arranged employment 10
6 Adaptability 10
Potential maximum Potential maximum 100
Minimum pass mark Minimum pass mark 67
   
30
Selection Factors Age
Age Points
21 to 49 10
20 or 50 8
19 or 51 6
18 or 52 4
17 or 53 2
16 or 54 0
31
Selection Factors Education
  • Points awarded are determined by
  • Nature of the educational credential (diploma,
    trade certificate, apprenticeship, university
    degree)
  • Length of program
  • Number of credentials
  • Total years of education

32
Selection Factors Education
Credential Points
Secondary School 5
12 Years 1 Year Cred. 12
13 Years 1 Year Cred. 15
14 Years 2 Year Cred. 20
15 Years 3 Year Cred. 22
17 Years Grad. Cred. 25
33
Selection Factors Language
  • Points awarded for level of proficiency (high,
    moderate, basic, or none)
  • Canadas two official languages English and
    French
  • Assessed against the Canadian Language Benchmarks
    for Reading, Writing, Listening, and Speaking
  • Acceptable Language Testing
  • IELTS - International English Language Testing
    System
  • www.ielts.org
  • CELPIP - Canadian English Language Proficiency
    Index Program www.ares.ubc.ca/CELPIP
  • TEF Test dEvaluation de Francais
  • www.fda.ccip.fr

34
Selection Factors Language
1st Official Read Write Listen Speak
High 4 4 4 4
Moderate 2 2 2 2
Basic 1 1 1 1
2nd Official Read Write Listen Speak
High 2 2 2 2
Moderate 2 2 2 2
Basic 1 1 1 1
Maximum 2 points
35
Selection Factors Experiencefor AEO and
Temporary Worker/Student
  • Proof of the AEO (if applicable)
  • Skill Type 0 or Skill Levels A or B in NOC matrix
  • Must have performed the actions in the lead
    statement of the occupation as set out in the NOC
  • Must have performed all the essential duties and
    at least a substantial number of the main duties
  • Proof of status, letter of employment, or
    enrollment letter

36
Selection Factors Experiencefor 38 NOC
Occupations
  • One years work experience in one of the 38
    occupations
  • (continuous, full-time, paid within last 10
    years)
  • Must have performed the actions in the lead
    statement of the occupation as set out in the NOC
  • Must have performed all the essential duties and
    at least a substantial number of the main duties

37
Selection Factors Experience
  • Points only awarded for paid experience
  • Must be continuous work
  • Can be in more than one occupation

Years Points
1 15
2 17
3 19
4 21
38
Selection Factors Arranged Employment
  • ?10 points
  • ?Full time, indeterminate Job Offer confirmed
    by Service Canada
  • OR
  • ?Currently working in Canada on work permit valid
    for at least next 12 months (includes Postgrad
    Intracompany NAFTA)

39
Selection Factors Adaptability
  • MAXIMUM 10 Points
  • Education of accompanying spouse / partner
  • 3, 4 or 5 points depending upon spouses
    post-secondary educational attainment
  • Previous study in Canada
  • 5 points if applicant or spouse/partner completed
    at least 2 year post-secondary program in Canada

40
Selection Factors Adaptability
  • Previous work in Canada
  • 5 points if Applicant or spouse/partner have at
    least one year full time experience in Canada on
    work permit
  • Arranged employment
  • 5 points if applicant received points under the
    Arranged Employment factor
  • Relatives in Canada
  • 5 points if applicant or spouse/partner has a
    Canadian citizen or permanent resident relative
    (living in Canada)

41
Inadmissibility
  • Criminal
  • Medical
  • Misrepresentation

42
Fees
  • Application Fee (Canadian/US dollars)
  • Principal applicant 550 / 465
  • Spouse/Partner 550 / 465
  • Child 150 / 130
  • Right of Permanent Residence Fee
  • Principal Applicant 490 / 415
  • Spouse/Partner 490 / 415

43
How Long Does it Take?
  • AEO and Temporary Worker/Student applications are
    submitted to CPC-Sydney
  • Once deemed eligible must submit fully
    completed application to appropriate visa office
    within 120 days
  • Processing begins once completed application is
    received in Visa Office

44
How Long Does it Take?
  • Processing begins once visa office determines R11
    is met
  • Routine application may take up to 24 months
  • Supporting documents must be submitted
  • Submission of complete application up front will
    reduce processing time!
  • Medical examinations are required
  • An interview may be required
  • Police clearance certificates from all places of
    residence in the last ten years or since age 18
    are required

45
How Can I Get Canadian Immigration Information?
  • www.cic.gc.ca
  • General information
  • Application Kits
  • Fee Schedules
  • CIC Publications
  • Links to Related Sites
  • Updates on Immigration Act
  • www.canadainternational.gc.ca
  • General information
  • Links to other resources

46
Other Useful Websites
  • Service Canada
  • www.servicecanada.gc.ca
  • NOC
  • www23.hrdc-drhc.gc.ca
  • Buffalo Consulate
  • www.buffalo.gc.ca
  • Government of Canada
  • www.canada.gc.ca

http
47
Questions?
  • Canadian Consulate General
  • Buffalo, New York
  • www.buffalo.gc.ca
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