???????????? ????? ?? - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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???????????? ????? ??

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Title: ???????????? ????? ??


1
?????????? ??????????? ? ?????
???????????????????? ??????
????. ?.?.?????????
????????? ???? ? ??????????, ?????????? ?????????
??? ??.?.?.?????????? ??? ??? ?? ???????????????
1
??????????? ???, ????-2009
2009
2008
2
?????????????? ? ????????
3
???????????? ????? ?? ??????????????? ? ???
???????????? ????? ????? 50 ?????? ?? ?????????
??????????? ? ???????? ??
??? ????? 1500 ?????? (????????? ??? 30 ??????
2008 ?., ??? ???)
4
???????? ??????? ????????
  • ??????-????????????????? ? ???????????????? (???,
    ???, ?????? ? ???????????? ????????????, ??,
    ????????????? ????????)
  • ??????-????????????, ?????????????????
    (??????????????? ????????????????? ???????????,
    ?????????, ?????? ??????????, ??????????????
    ?????????????, ?????????????,
    ?????????????????, ??????????????? ?????????,
    ?????????????? ?????????? ? ???????? ? ??.)
  • ??????????????? (??????????? ???????????????,
    ?????????????? ? ???????????? ????????)
  • ?????????????????? (????? ??????????? ????????,
    ?????????????? ????????????? ? ?????????
    ??????????????)
  • ?????????????? (??????? ????????? ??????? ? ???,
    ???????????? ???? ???? ? ?????)
  • ??????-????????????????? (?????????? ?
    ??????????????? ???????????? ????????? ??????????
    ??? ?????????????? ??? ????????????? ??????????)
  • ??????????????? (?????????? ? ?????? ???????
    ????? ???? ????????)

5
? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?
????????????????
??? ????? ??? ????????????? ?????? ? ???????
??????????????
6
?????? ??????????????? ?????? ???????
????????????? ???????????
  • ?????????? ???????????? ?? ??????????? ??????
  • ????????????? ???????? ???????????? ? ???????????
    (??? ?????????? ? ?????????, ???????????,
    ???????? ? ????????? ??? ?????????)
  • ??????????? ???????? ? ???? ? ?????????? ??????
    ?????? ???????
  • ????? ????????????????? ??????, ??????????
    ????????, ??????????

6
7
??? ???
??????????????? ?????
????????? ???? ?????? ??????????????? ??????
??????????????
????????-??????????? ???
8
????????-??????? ??????? ?????????? (?????????
?????)
???? ???????? - ????????????? ?????? ? ???????
?????????????? ? ??????????????, ? ?????
?????????? ??????????? ?????????? ?????????????
?????, ???????????? ?????????????? ?????????????
?????? ? ???????????????, ??????????? ???????? ?
?????.
???????????? - ???. ??? ?.?.??????, ???.
?.?.???????, ????. ?.?.?????????
9
??????? (????????? ???????? ???????? Ni)
???????? (????????? ZnO)
?????? ?? ???? (????????? ????????????)
?????? ??????????? (?????????? ??????????)
10
?????? ?? ???????????
? ??????????? ??????-??????? ?????? ??? (????)
???????? ? ????????? ??? ????? ??????????
?????????? ? ??????? ?????????????? ?
??????????????.
11
????????????? ????? ???????????
???????????? SUNY (???), Stanford University
(???), Rice Univeristy (???), Clemson University
(???), Univeristy of Pennsylvania (???), Bremen
University (????????), Humboldt-Universität zu
Berlin (????????), Ruhr-Universität Bochum
(????????), Universität Konstanz (????????),
McGill University (??????) ????????????
??????????? Brookhaven National Laboratory
(???), Oak Ridge National Laboratory (???),
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab (???), Max Plank
Institutes (????????), National Institute of
Materials Science - NIMS (??????), European
Synchrotron Radiation Facility - ESRF (???????), 
???????? Intel (???), IBM (???), Proctor and
Gamble (???), BASF (????????), Samsung (?????),
LG (?????), ?????????? (??????), ??????? -
"???-???" (??????),  ???? (??????)
11
12
??????????????. ?????? ??? ????
? ????? 2007 ?. ????? ? ???? ??????????
(???????????? ?????????), ??????? ????????
????? 120 ?????? - ???????? ? ???????
?????????????? ? ?????????????? ? ????? 400
???????????, ????????? ??????? ??????????? ?????
50 ??????? ??????????? ? ???????? ??? ?
??????????? ?????????? ???, ???? ???.
??????? ??????????? ?????? ??? ???? ???
(????????????????? ?????)
????????? ???? ????. ?.?.?????
13
???????? ?????????? ?????????????? ?????? ?
????????? ????? ???????.
???????? ? ?????????????? ?????????
??????????????? ?????????? ?? ???????? ??????
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?????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??????
???????? ????????? ?????????? ? ???????
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???? ?????????? ?????????? ?????????,
????????, ??????????? ????????????? ????????
?????????
??????????? ??? ?????????????? ??????????
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?????????? ????????????? ? ?????????????? ??????
????? ?????????????? ? ?????????  ?????????????
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? ?????? ????????????
13
14
14
15
www.nanometer.ru
? ??????? ???. 2006-????? 2009 ?. ????
??????????? ? ????? 1200 ???????? ? 200 ?????? ?
???????? (? ??? ????? ? ??????? ???) ? ?110
?????????????? ?????????? ? ??????? ?????????? ?
?190 ????????? ? ????? ??????? ??????? ? ?200
?????????? ? ???????????? ? ??????????? ?
?????? ? ?250 ??????? ???????????? ??????????
???????????, ?????????????? ? ???????????
?????? ? I III ??????? ??????? ?????????? ?
??????? ?????????????? ? I - III
????????-????????? ??????????????-?????? ?
???????! ? ?????????????? ????????? 39
????????????? ?????????? ????????? ?????????? ?
??????? ???????????? ??? ? ???????
?????????????? ? ????????????? ???????? ????? ?
??????? ?????????????? ? ??????????????
15
16
???????? - ????????? ??????????????-?????? ?
???????!
???? ????????????? ?????? ? ???????
??????????????, ? ????? ????? ? ????????? ???????
????????, ???????? ??????????? ? ????????
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17
??????? ????????? ?????????! ???????? ?
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????????? ?????????? ? ????????-????????? ??
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? ???????? ??? ????? ?????, ??? ?????? ???-??
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  • ??????? ????? ????????? (??? ??????, ?????
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  • ???????????, ???????????????, ????????????
  • ???????????????????? ? ?????????????????
  • ????????????? ? ???????? ??????????? ???????
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18
?????? / ?????? ????????-????????? ??
???????????????
??????????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????????
1060/2300 ??????????? ????????? 9 / 15
?????, 90 / 165 ??????? ???????
20.5 / 19.5 ??? (???????) ???? 1 (???????
???) / 21 (?????) ???????? ?????????
???????????/ ??????????, ???????,
?? ???, ????? ?????...
18
19
(No Transcript)
20
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20
21
C????? ?????? (2009 ?.)
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  • 120 ????????? ????? (!) ???????? ????, 9
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    ???????? RD ??? ??? - ??????????, 20 ?????
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    ????, ???????????? ????? ? ????????? ??????????
    ???????? ?????????? ????????? ?????????????? ?
    ???????? ? ??????? ? ?????????
    ??????????????????? ???????? (????? 2009 ?.)

22
????????? 2009 ?.
????? ????????? ?????? 5932 ???????? ? ???????
5866 ??????? 2382, ?????? 3484
????? 1400 ?????????? ???????
23
??????? ? ?????????
??????? ???????????160, ??????32, ????17,
???????10, ??????????????7, ?????5
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?. ?????????11, ????????11, ???????????10,
??????????10, ???????????10, ???????10,
?????????10, ????????????10, ????????????10 ?
?????? 1300 ?????????? ???????
24
????????? ??????????
2008 ?.
2009 ?.
25
????? ???????????????????-????????? (2010)
  • ??????????? ? 1 ?????? 2009 ?. ?? ????? ?????????
    www.nanometer.ru
  • ???????????? ??? (??????????? ???????)
  • ?????????? ???????????????? ?????
  • ???????? ????? ??????????

26
????? ???????????????????-??????? ?? ???????????
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    ???????????????????? ???????? ?????? ???????????
    ????? ??????? (?? ????? www.nanometer.ru) ???
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    ?? 1 ??????, ??????????? ?????? ???????? 2-3
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    ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ???????,
    goodilin_at_inorg.chem.msu.ru .

27
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28
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