Title: TB-054A
1TB-054A
? ??? ??
?????? ??
2???
?????
????????
2.1 ????
2.2 ????
2.3 ????
32.1
????
? ????? ?
4? ????? ?
1. ??? ?????? 2. ??? 3. ??? ??????
5? ?2.1 ??????????????????
6? ?2.2 ???????????????
7? ????? ?
1. ?? ?????? 2. ?? 3. ?? 1. ???? ??????
2. ????????? 3. ????
8? ?2.3 ????????????
9? ?2.4 ????????
102.2
????
?????????? 1. ??(Conformal)?? 2.
??(Equivalent)?? 3. ???(Equidistant)?? ??????????
?????? 1. ????(Conical projection) 2.
????(Cylindrical projection) 3. ????(Azimuthal
projection Star )
11? ?2.5 ??????
12? ?2.6 ????????
13? ?2.7 ????????????
14? ?2.8 ???????????
152.3
????
- ??????
- ??????
- ????????????
16? ??????-???? ?
????????????????,????(Longitude)????(Meridian),???
????????????,???????????????????????(Green-wich)??
??????????(prime meridian),???????????????????????
????,??????????? 180 ?,????? 0 ?180 ????,?? 0
?180 ????(???????,????)?
17? ??????-???? ?
?????????????????????????,????(Latitude),?????????
???,????????(Parallels)??????????,????????????????
??????,???????????????,???????(Equator)???????????
????,????????,????????,?????,????????
18? ?2.9 ???????????
19? ?2.10 ???????????
20? ?2.11 ?????????
21? ???????????? ?
???????????????????(Universal Transverse Mercator
Projection Grid System)??????,?? UTM ????? UTM
????????????? 6 ?????,?????? 180 ??????,??? 180
??,??? 60 ??,??????????????????????? ?????????????
?,??????????????,?????????????????????????????????
??????????????????
22? ?2.12 UTM ???????
23? ?2.13 UTM ? TM3 ??????
24? ?2.14 ?? UTM ?????
25? ????????? ?
??UTM ???? ??TM3 ????? ??TM2 ?????
26? ?2.15 ???? TM2 ???????
27? ???????????? ?
??GPS ???? ??WGS84 ????? ??TWD67 (Taiwan Datum
1967) ??TWD97 (Taiwan Datum 1997)
28? ?2.16 ?????????
29? ?2.17 WGS84 ?????????
30(No Transcript)
31? ???????? ?
?????????? Bursa-Wolf ?? ???????