Jeopardy

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Jeopardy
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Active vs Passive - 100
Diffusion and osmosis are examples of this type
of transport
Answer Passive
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3
Active vs Passive - 200
Moving against the concentration gradient is an
example of what type of transport?
Answer Active Transport
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4
Active vs Passive - 300
List two examples of transport where energy is
required.
Answer endocytosis, exocytosis
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5
Active vs Passive - 400
List two differences between active and passive
transport.
Answer -Direction of movement across the
gradient -whether energy is used or not
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6
Active vs Passive - 500
Answer Active -endocytosis -exocytosis Passive
-diffusion -osmosis -ion channels -facilitated
diffusion
Name two examples of active, and three examples
of passive transport.
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7
Diffusion Osmosis -100
Answer Diffusion is the movement of particles,
osmosis is the movement of water. In osmosis,
water has to cross a membrane.
List two differences between diffusion and osmosis
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Diffusion Osmosis -200
What is the end result of diffusion and osmosis?
Answer Equilibrium No net movement of molecules
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Diffusion Osmosis -300
Answer Increase surface area of the cell, or by
using carrier proteins in facilitated diffusion
List a way that the rate of diffusion can be
increase into cells.
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Diffusion Osmosis -400
Answer Facilitated diffusion and ion channels
List two types of diffusion where membrane
proteins are required.
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Diffusion Osmosis -500
Answer -The concentration -the size -Polarity
or ionic charge.
List three factors that affect the diffusion of
particles across the membrane
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12
Nucleus and the Cell Membrane - 100
What structure is responsible for making
ribosomes?
Answer The Nucleolus
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13
Nucleus and the Cell Membrane - 200
The term that describes when some materials can
pass through a membrane while others cannot
Answer Selectively permeable
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14
Nucleus and the Cell Membrane - 300
Answer It is ½ the size of DNA so it can move
through the nuclear pores.
How is RNA able to move out of the nucleus into
the cytoplasm?
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Nucleus and the Cell Membrane - 400
Answer -chromosomes are coiled up and is only
found during cell reproduction -chromatin is
unwound and found during normal cell activity
List two differences between chromosomes and
chromatin
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16
Nucleus and the Cell Membrane - 500

• Answer
• Phospholipid
• Membrane protein
• 4) Cholesterol

Name three structures that make up the cell
membrane
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17
Organelles - 100
Answer Rough ER has ribosomes and makes
proteins, smooth ER makes lipids and has no
ribosomes
What is the difference between smooth and rough
ER.
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Organelles - 200
This structure contains digestive enzymes.
Answer Lysosome
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Organelles - 300
Answer Cilia-lots of little hair like
structures Flagella-one or two long hair like
structures
Name and differentiate two external structures
that enable some cells to move about.
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Organelles - 400
Name the structures inside of a mitochondrion and
chloroplast that increase energy conversion.
Answer Mitochondrion cristae Chloroplast
thylakoid
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21
Organelles - 500
Name three cell structures or organelles that can
be found only in plant cells.
Answer Cell wall, vacuole, and chloroplast
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22
Movement in out - 100
List the three types of solutions that exist when
dealing with osmosis.
Answer Hypertonic Hypotonic Isotonic
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23
Movement in out - 200
This process is used when cells use energy to
take in large macromolecules
Answer Endocytosis
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Movement in out - 300
If the concentration of a solute is high inside
the cell and low outside the cell, water will
move in this direction.
Answer Water will move into the cell
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25
Movement in out - 400
Answer ATP
What is the source of energy used by cells?
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Movement in out - 500
Answer Ion Channels
Having some carrier proteins that stay open and
some that can open and shut refer to which type
of passive transport.
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27
Cells - 100
This term describes having a true nucleus.
Answer Eukaryote
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28
Cells - 200
Bacteria are classified as this type of cell.
Answer Prokaryotic
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29
Cells - 300
As a cell gets bigger, what happens to the
surface area/volume ratio
Answer The ratio decreases
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30
Cells - 400
A large number of ribosomes would be found in
cells that specialize in making this
macromolecule?
Answer Making proteins.
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31
Cells - 500
List the three parts to the cell theory
Answer Cells come from other cells Cell are the
basic building block of life All organisms are
made of cells
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