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Title: Angelos Nikolaou


1
4th Part I European Board Examination ORL-HNS
Angelos Nikolaou
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Council for European Specialist Medical
Assessment (UEMS-CESMA)
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Its main role is to
  • To promote harmonisation of European Board
    assessments
  • To provide guidelines to the Boards on the
    conduct of assessments
  • To encourage take up of Board assessments as a
    quality mark
  • To offer an alternative to National assessments,
    where appropriate

5
In 1984 the first European Diploma Examination
was established. This was the EDA European
Diploma of Anaesthesiology. Today 30 disciplines
have European Examinations
  • 1. Allergology and Clinical Immunology
  • 2. Anesthesiology
  • 3. Dermatology Venereology
  • 4. ENTORL-Head and Neck Surgery
  • 5. Hand Surgery
  • 6. Intensive Care
  • 7. Internal Medicine
  • 8. Neurology
  • 9. Neurosurgery
  • 10. Nuclear Medicine
  • 11. Ophthalmology
  • 12. Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
  • 13. Orthopaedics and Traumatology
  • 14. Pathology
  • 15. Pediatric Surgery
  • 16. Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine
  • 17. Plastic Surgery
  • 18. Respiratory Medicine
  • 19. Surgery (General Surgery)
  • 20. Coloproctology
  • 21. Endocrine Surgery
  • 22. Surgical Oncology
  • 23. Thoracic Surgery
  • 24. Transplantation
  • 25. Trauma Surgery
  • 26. Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
  • 27. Urology
  • 28. Vascular Surgery
  • 29. Angiology 
  • 30.   Emergency Medicine

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Sections Boards Represented at UEMS-CESMA
meetings
  • Allergology and Clinical immunology
  • Anaesthesiology
  • Cardiology
  • Dermatology and Venereology
  • General Surgery
  • Intensive Care Medicine
  • Internal Medicine
  • Neurology
  • Neurosurgery
  • Nuclear Medicine
  • Ophthalmic Surgery
  • ORL-HNS
  • Oro-Maxillo-Facial Surgery
  • Orthopaedics and Trauma
  • Paediatric Cardiology
  • Paediatric Surgery
  • Paediatric Urology
  • PaediatricsPathology

7
CESMA MEETING, 2012 MAY, LUBLIANA
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Who can apply?
  • Every country
    Vascular Surgery
  • Every country
    Pediatric Surgery
  • Every country
    Respiratory Medicine
  • Every country
    Intensive Care
  • Every country
    Nuclear Medicine
  • Every country
    Pathology
  • Every country
    Allergology and Clinical Immunology
  • Every country (S)
    Urology
  • Every country (S)
    Plastic Surgery
  • UEMS countries
    Surgery
  • UEMS countries
    Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
  • UEMS countries
    Anesthesiology
  • UEMS countries
    Dermatology Venereology
  • UEMS countries
    Internal Medicine
  • UEMS countries
    Ophthalmology
  • UEMS countries Oral
    and Maxillofacial Surgery
  • UEMS countries
    Orthopaedics and Traumatology
  • UEMS countries
    Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine
  • UEMS countries
    Neurosurgery

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Glasgow DeclarationParagraph 5
  • Candidates for a European diploma should be
    specialists in their countries or in the final
    year of their training in the specialty

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Glasgow DeclarationParagraph 6
  • There is no restriction (ethnic or else) for
    anyone to become a candidate for the European
    exams

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Glasgow DeclarationParagraph 7
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Why EBEORL should exist?
  • promotes harmonization of education
  • important tool for postgraduate studies
    in Europe
  • basic tool to improve the CV
  • equal replacement for the national board
    exam?
  • indirect assessment of the training
    centers
  • motivation for improvement of trainers
    and trainees
  • in a united (?) Europe there must be
    something equal to the American Board

13
WHO CAN APPLY?POSSIBLE REVISIONS
  • Candidates trained in EU or associated countries
    for at least 4 years
  • Candidates trained outside EU should have
    completed their training and have an official
    national certification of ORL specialty

14
EXAMS UNTIL NOW
  • SITE
    DATE PARTICIPANTS PASSED
  • Mannheim, Germany PART I 29/06/2009 80
    69
  • Pamplona, Spain PART I 05/06/2010
    52 47
  • Vienna, Austria PART II 01/09/2010
    77 70
  • Barcelona, Spain PART I 02/07/2011
    121 101
  • Vienna, Austria PART II 19/11/2011
    103 80
  • Toulouse, France PART I 18/06/2012
    109 98

15
RESULTS FROM TOULOUSE 10 FAILED 62 THE PASS
RATE 85 HIGHEST SCORE 48 LOWEST BOTH FROM EGYPT
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FORCOMING EXAMS
1. Part I exam on Friday (afternoon) the 26th
April in Nice, FRANCE. This exam will be held
during the 2nd Meeting of EAORL-HNS and
CEORL-HNS. For more information you can visit the
Meeting website.2. Part I exam on Saturday
(morning) the 29th June in Vienna, Austria.  This
exam will not be held together with any
Congress/meeting, the only event that will take
place will be the exam itself. 
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REPUTATION
  • Increasing number of candidates each year
  • Prerequisite for a specialist job in several
    parts of the world (Emirates, Israel etc)
  • Interest from several ORL societies to host the
    written part of the exam during their congresses

21
  • Another evidence of increased reputation is that
    many people were queuing just to have a photo
    with persons dealing with the organization of the
    exam

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PROBLEMS
  • The site of the exam must have easy and cheap
    access from all over the world
  • There must be no visa restrictions in the country
    hosting the exam, which prevents the
    participation from middle east countries
    candidates.
  • Input of new questions from ENT societies and
    subspecialists
  • Dealing with appeals from candidates who have
    failed the exam
  • Examiners faculty is of grate importance

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  • Establishment of the bylaws of the exam with a
    constitution and a legal basis. For various
    practical reasons we have chosen Vienna as the
    basis of our organization and Austrian
    legislation as the platform for our constitution.

25
CONSTITUTION OF THE ASSOCIATION FOR THE
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE EUROPEAN BOARD EXAMINATION
ORL-HNS (EBEORL-HNS) 
  •  
  • 1 Name and Registered Office
  •  
  • (1) The name of the association shall be
    Association for the Implementation of the
    European Board Examination ORL-HNS.
  •  
  • (2) The Associations registered office is
    located in 1040 Vienna, Operngasse 20b, Austria
    (registered office of Mondial GmbH Co KG). It
    extends its activity over Europe
  •  
  • (3) The Association has no intent to set up
    subsidiaries.
  •  
  •  
  • 2 Aims and Objectives
  •  
  • The Association, which will be non-profit making,
    is devoted to the advancement of medical science
    in the field of ORL-HNS (Otorhinolaryngology
    Head and Neck Surgery), especially by preparing,
    carrying out and evaluating of the European
    Board Examination (EBE) in this field of
    science. The EBE is an international exam that
    shall contribute to unifying and harmonizing
    standards for medical specialists in the field of
    ORL-HNS in Europe, particularly within the EU.
  •  

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Fees
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Fees
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  • American Board Exam 3000 dollars
  • British exam 3000 euros

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  • FEES
  • 400 EUROS FOR WRITTEN PART I
  • 400 EUROS FOR ORAL PART II
  • Plus 200 for successful candidates

30
INTERVENTION OF ORGANIZATIONS IN EBE ORL HNS
  • UEMS- ORL Section
  • European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology
    Societies (EU.F.O.S)
  • European Academy of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology and
    HeadNeck Surgery (EA-ORL-HNS)
  • CONFEDERATION OF ORL

31
ORAL EXAM
  • 3 TABLES- 3 rooms
  • 2 examiners in each table
  • every candidate alone
  • 4 questions in each table
  • 25 min in each table
  • failure in one table means total failure
  • 4 marks

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The third European ORL-Board Examination (oral
part II,) 1.9.2010 during the ELS 2010 Vienna,
University of Music and Arts
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33
University of Music and Art Vienna, Anton von
Webern Platz 1, 1030 Wien
Part II Oral Examination EBE-ORL-HNS 2010
September 1 7.00 -18.00
Entrance
Porter
Internet
Buffet
Post-exam Waiting Room 1rst floor
Courtyard
Ways of the Candidates
Toiletts
Buffet for examiners
Chairmen room
Preexam Waiting Room
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34
Time Time Activity
6.00 Arrival staff
6.30 Arrival candidates 1
7.00 Cand.1preexam. Info questionarrival examiners
7.30 9.00 Exam 1.round
9.00 9.15 Break, coffee,
9.15 10.45 Exam. 2.round
10.45 11.00 Break, coffee,
11.00 12.30 Exam. 3.round
12.30 13.15 Lunch
13.15 14.45 Exam. 4.round
14.45 15.00 Break, coffee,
15.00 16.30 Exam. 5.round
16.30 17.00 Break, Coffee
17.00 18.30 Call over, Preparation of the letters
18.30 19.00 Farewell-Ceremony, Toast with some wine, proseccho, jiuce, water, snacks.
19.00 Departure for Heurigen Wolff
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35
The third European ORL-Board Examination (first
oral part II,) 1.9.2010 during the ELS congress
2010 Vienna, University of Music and Arts 38
Examiners, 4 Supervisors, 6 Guides
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Distribution of the 38 Examiners and Supervisors
From 13 European Countries for the Oral Exam in
Vienna September 1 2010
36
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FACULTY OF EXAMINERS 2012 19 countries
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Internet Sites
  • Allergology and Cl. Imm.
    www.eaaci.org
  • Anesthesiology
    www.euroanesthesia.org/Education
  • Cardiology
    www.escardio.org
  • Dermatology and Venereology
    www.uems-dv.com
  • Intensive Care
    www.esicm.org
  • Internal Medicine
    www.efim.org/
  • Neurology
    www.eans.org/site/2599/default.aspx
  • Neurosurgery
    www.eans.org/docs/bud.txt
  • Nuclear Medicine www.uems.eanm.org/co
    mmittees/fellowship_examination
  • Ophthalmology
    www.ebo-online.org
  • Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
    www.ebomfs.eu
  • Orthopaedics and Traumatology
    www.ebotexam.20m.com/
  • Pathology
    www.europathol.org
  • Pediatric Surgery
    www.paediatricsurgeryexam.org
  • Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine
    www.esprm.org
  • Plastic Surgery
    www.ebopras.eu
  • Respiratory Medicine
    www.ersnet.org
  • Surgery
    www.uemssurg.org.index
  • Urology
    www.ebu.com

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  • www.ebeorl-hns.org

40
SCEPTISM
  • Is the EBE ORL exam a back door for doctors
    outside Europe to enter EU?
  • No, It is a way to secure who is coming and also
    to introduce standards for outside EU regarding
    training in ORL.

41
ISSUES FOR THE FUTURE
  • Part I written exam to be run via computer
  • To find ways to attract candidates from European
    countries with poor economies (grants from
    national societies, reduced fee for EU trainees
    etc)
  • To encourage countries to accept officially the
    exam as equal to the national one.

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Norway, Annual Meeting ORL section, 2008
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