Title: ??? ???????? Health risk factors appraisal
1??? ????????Health risk factors appraisal
2????requirements
- ??
- ?????
- ??????????
- HRA?????
- ?????????
- Introduction
- Natural history of chronic disease
- Characteristic and category of health risk
- Methods for calculation
- individual appraisal and population appraisal
3????Research backgrounds
- objective
- change of disease and death spectrums
- subjectiveimprovement of health demand
4??? ? ?introduction
- ??????????
- health risk factors appraisal,
HRA - ????????????????????????????????????
5?????????????objective of HRA
- ???????????????
- ??????
- ????????????????
- To change unhealthy behavioral life style
- To reduce risk factors
- To enhance life quality and improve health level
6????????natural history of chronic Disease
- ?????
-
- ??????
- ??????
-
- ??????
- ??????
- ?????
- none risk stage
- appearing risk factors
- appearing factors causing disease
-
- forming disease stage
-
- appearing symptom
- losing work ability
7??? ??????health risk factors
- ?????????
- 1. ??????
- ????????
- ????????
- 2. ?????????
- 3. ????????
- 4. ??????????
- category
- Environment risk factors
- Psychological and behavior risk factors
- Genetic risk factors
- Factors in medical service
8????????
9????????
10?????????
11?????????Features of risk factors
- universal existence
- long latent period
-
- feeble specificity
- obvious combination effects
12- ???
- ?????????????
- Calculation methods of HRA
13?72 ???41???????????? ???? ???? ???
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(1/10?) ??? ??
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???() (1)
(2) (3) (4)
(5) (6) (7)
(8) (9) (10)
(11) (12) (13) ???
1877 ??(kPa) 16.0/9.3 0.4
-
0.4
???(mg/dl) 192 0.6
- 0.6
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2.5 1.9l 3585.07 ???? 1.0
0.11 206.47 3378.6
47
??? ? 0.9
-
0.9
?? ?? 0.5
- 0.5
??
??30 1.3
?????? 1.0 ?? 285
?? ?? 0.5
- 0.5
????
25000??/? 2.5 1.9 541.5
- 2.5 1.9
541.5 0 0
?????
90 0.8
100 0.8 ??
264 ?? ?? 2.5
???? 1.5
1.5 369.0 264.0
4
??? ? 1.0 2.5
660.0 - 1.0
??? 222 ?? ??
0.1 0.1 22.2 -
0.1 0.1 22.2
0 0 ???? 222
??(kP8) 16.0/9.3 0.4
-
0.4
???(mg/dl) 192 0.2 0.19
42.18 - 0.6
0.19 42.18 0 0
???? ? 1.0
-
1.0
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- 0.8
?? 202 ??
?? 0.2 0.2 40.4
- 0.2 0.2
40.4 0 0 ????
167 ???? ? 1.0
1.0 ???? ???
? 1.0 0.1 16.7
- 1.0 0.1
16.7 0 0
????
? 0.1
0.1
?? 111 ?? ??
1.0
1.0
??? ?
1.0 1.0 111.0 -
1.0 0.1 111.0
0 0
?? ??
1.0
1.0 ?? 111
??? ? 1.0
-
1.0
???? ? 1.0 1.0 111.0
- 1.0 0.3
33.3 77.7 1
?? ? 1.0
- 1.0
?????
? 1.0
?????? 0.3 ???? 56
??(kPa) 16.6/9.3 0.4 0.7
39.2 ?? ??
??30 1.3
?????? 1.0 0.4 22.4
16.8 0.2 ??? 56
X??? ?? 0.2
-
0.2
???? ? 1.0 0.2
11.2 - 1.0
0.2 11.2 0 0
???????
?? 1.0
- 1.0 ??
1987
1.0 1987
1.0
1987 0 0 ??
5560
7167.45
3430.35 3737.1 52.2
14???? concept
- 1. ????(appraisal age)
- ???????????????,????????????????????
2. ????(achievable age) - ?????????????????????
15??????gathering data
- 1. ????????????
- 2. ??????????(5?)
- ????
- ???????
- ?????
- ???????
- ???????
16?????????Steps of analyzing data
- ????????????
- ????????
- ??????
- ??????(appraisal age)
- ??????(achievable age)
- ??????????
17???????????????
- 1.??????????????
- 2.?????????????????,????????????
- ??1.0??????1.0?????????
- ?????1.0????????????
- ?????????????,?????????????
18??? ???????????Application of HRA
- ??????
- 1. ???
- 2. ????????
- 3. ??????????
- 4. ??????
- Individual appraisal
- Healthy type
- Self-made risk type
- hard-changed risk type
- Average risk type
19 (?) ???
8000
(?????) ?????
7000
6000
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5000
4000
????
3000
????
2000
??(??)
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47
?7-1 ??????????
20(?)????????
(?????)?????
7000
????
6000
5000
????
4000
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3000
2000
??(?)
35 36 37 38 39 40 414243 44
?7-2 ???????????????
21 (?) ??????????
9000
(?????) ?????
8000
????
7000
????
5000
????
4000
3000
??(?)
40 41 42 45 46 47
?7-3 ??????????????????
22??????population appraisal
I. danger degree of population II. analysis of
risk factors attribute III. analyzing the effect
of risk factors on health
- 1. ???????
- 2. ????????
- 3. ????????????
23??summary
- ???????????
- ????????????
- ?????????????