Diapositiva 1

1
Future
2
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
To talk about something that I have already
decided and arranged to do. (Para hablar de algo
que ya ha sido organizado, y que va a ocurrir con
certeza.) We usually mention where or when
(A menudo se menciona cuando o donde). (En
español solemos usar el presente de indicativo)
Im having dinner with my boyfriend tonight
(Esta noche ceno con mi novio)
No expresa una intención, como be going to, sino
algo que ha sido programado con antelación y que
va a pasar con seguridad.
He is going to sign a contract next month ( Él
va a firmar un contrato mañana) He is signing a
contract tomorrow ( Él firma / firmará el
contrato mañana)
3
TO BE GOING TO INFINITIVO
( Futuro de intención)

• Para hablar de nuestras intenciones, planes
  cercanos, o preguntar a otros lo que han
  pensado hacer en un futuro próximo.
• I have decided to do it. My intention is to do
  it

Next week Im going to celebrate my
birthday. What are you going to do tomorrow
morning?

• Para hacer predicciones basadas en una evidencia
  en el momento en que hablamos.

Listen to the wind. Its going to be a storm.
4
FUTURO SIMPLE ( WILL )

I will study Ill study
Will forma base del verbo
-
I will not study I wont study
?
Will you study?

• Para expresar decisiones espontáneas en el
  momento en que hablamos (ofrecimientos,
  peticiones, promesas, advertencias, amenazas..)

I think youll learn this very quickly The window
is open. Dont worry Ill close it

• Para hacer predicciones basadas en nuestra
  opinión.

Hell probably go to Australia this summer He
wont come.
5
We do not use will for things we have arranged
or decided to do

• We are going to the cinema on Saturday Well
  go to the cinema on Saturday
• Im not working tomorrow I wont work
  tomorrow
• Are you going to do the exam? Will you do
  the exam?

6
Choose the correct answer.
a. am going to stay
1. I dont feel well. I think I home today.
b. will stay
2. Were collecting plastic bottles and
newspapers. We .. them to the recycling centre.
a. are going to take
b. will take
3. Im thirsty. I a drink.
a. am going to order
b. will order
4. Our school up the park at the weekend
b. will clean
a. is cleaning
5. Its cool today. We probably swimming.
b. wont go
a. arent going to go
7
Choose the correct answer.
1. An old man just got on the bus. I will give /
am going to give him my seat. 2. We will have /
are going to have a big history test next
week. 3. I am hungry. I think I will eat / am
going to eat something. 4. He is beginning /
will begin skating lessons tomorrow. 5. They
will buy / are going to buy a new sofa soon. 6.
My friends are preparing / will prepare a meal
for their parents tomorrow night.
8
I have to do something It is necessary for me
to do it,
I am obliged to do it.
I You He She It We You They
have to have to has to has to has to have
to have to have to
THE PAST

S Had to infinitive I had to walk home last
night
Infinitive
Ill be late for work tomorrow. I have to go to
the doctor Susan cant go out this evening. She
has to do her homework.
9
I dont have to do something it is not
necessary to do it
I You He She It We You They
dont dont doesnt doesnt doesnt dont dont do
nt
-
have to
Infinitivo
THE PAST
S didnt have to infinitive
We didnt have to wait very long for the bus
Im not working tomorrow, so I dont have to get
up early
10
?
A S V ?
I You He She It We You They
Do Do Does Does Does Do Do Do
?
have to
Infinitivo
THE PAST
Did S have to infinitive
Did they have to get up early?
Do you have to work tomorrow? What time does Mary
have to go to the doctor?
11
Would you like? Id like.

• We use Would you like..? to offer something, or
  to invite somebody

Te gustaría..? Quieres?

• Id like is a polite way to say I want