Live IT Up!

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Live IT Up!
Kelly Rainer Auburn University
[phone] rainer_at_business.auburn.edu

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Lets Put the Importance of Information
Technology in Context
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An interesting opening Video clip

• http//www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/custo
  m/2005/08/05/CU2005080501141.html?whichDay3

http//www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/custo
m/2005/08/05/CU2005080501141.html?whichDay3
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Disruptive Technologies

• Wheel
• Printing Press
• Electricity
• Computer (chip)

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Three Great Waves of Change(from Toeffler)

• From Hunter-Gatherer to Agricultural Age
• From Agricultural Age to Industrial Age
• 1st Industrial Age steam engine
• 2nd Industrial Age electricity
• From Industrial Age to Information Age
• Biotechnology Age

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The World Is Flat by Thomas Friedman

• Globalization 1.0
• Globalization 2.0
• Globalization 3.0

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The 10 Forces That Flattened the World

• November 9, 1989
• August 9, 1995
• Work-flow software
• Open-source movement
• Outsourcing
• Offshoring
• Supply-chaining
• In-sourcing
• In-forming
• Wireless, computing capacity, VoIP

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Examples of Flat World

• Accountants (tax returns)
• Physicians (medical tourism)
• www.theindiadirectory.com/Health-Tourism/

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Bumrungrad Hospital in Thailand
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Using Cheap, Ubiquitous Computing
to Improve Lives
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Computing Everywhere (Motomen in Cambodia)
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E-Choupal in India
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Village children with normal laptops
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MIT 100 Laptop
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MIT 100 Laptop
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MIT 100 Laptop
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Hardware
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The Abacus
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The Slide Rule (invented early 1600s)
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The Pascaline(invented by Blaise Pascal, circa
1642)This is the front view.
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The Pascaline (rear view)
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Joseph Marie Jacquards Loomcirca 1830 (note
the punch cards)
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Augusta Ada Byron, 1815-1852The Worlds First
Programmer
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Grace Hopper
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Hollerith Machine
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Hollerith Detail
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The Mark I (1944)(8 feet tall, 51 feet long, 5
tons)
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Howard Aiken, a Ph.D student at Harvard
University inside the Mark I
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Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer
(ENIAC)
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UNIVAC the first general-purpose computer for
commercial use (late 1940s)
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Early IBM Mainframe
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After Vacuum Tubes came TransistorsThis is the
first point-contact transistor.
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After transistors, on to chips (also called
microprocessors)
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Intel 4004 Chip (1971)
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Intel 8008 Chip (1972)
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Intel 8088 (1979)
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Intel 80286 (1982)
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Intel 80386 (1985)
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Intel 80486 (1989)
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Intel Pentium 4
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Inside the Pentium 4
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Intel Itanium 2
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DNA Chip
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The Latest Thing in ChipsMulticore Processors
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(No Transcript)
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Memory (Storage)
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IBM Disk Storage Unit (1956)
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(No Transcript)
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(No Transcript)
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(No Transcript)
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IBM 8-inch Diskette
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8-inch and 5.25-inch floppy diskettes
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5.25 and 3.5 inch diskettes
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Fluorescent Multilayer Disk
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Input and Output Devices
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Keypunch Machine
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Punchcard
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The First Mouse (1968 demo of wooden
mouse by Doug Engelbart)

• Lets look at
• https//www.youtube.com/watch?v0zxySWfB7K0

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Evolution of Desktops and
Laptops
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Dumb Terminal
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Altair 8800 (1975, based on 8080A)
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Apple I (1976) (with Jobs and Wozniak)
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TRS 80, Model III (1980)
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IBM PC
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IBM PC-AT
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IBM PS/2
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Apple Lisa
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Apple II
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Commodore PET
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Apple III
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Original Apple Macintosh
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Osborne I (first portable)
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Compaq Portable
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Commodore 16
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Commodore 64
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Commodore 64 Ad
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NeXT Cube
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1998 Apple iMac
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Apple Power G4 Cube
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2002 iMac
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Apple G5
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Apple iPod Nano
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Telecommunications
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Twisted Pair Wire(Your phone line)
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Coaxial CableYour Television Cable
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Fiber Optics
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Nano-Fiber OpticsThe red-lit strand is a
nanoscale optical fiber. The black rod is a
human hair.
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The Internet
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First Internet (4 nodes) 1969
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Internet (15 nodes) 1971
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Computers on the Internet

• 1969 4
• 1971 15
• 1984 1000
• 1987 10,000
• 1989 100,000
• 1992 1,000,000
• 1996 10,000,000
• 2001 100,000,000
• 2005 -- billions

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Internet Image
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Internet Television (IPTV)

• www.sbc.com/gen/press-room?pid5838

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Wireless
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(No Transcript)
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Treo 650 Smart Phone
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Cellular Telephone Network
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Satellites
Geosynchronous (GEO) Middle Earth Orbit (MEO) Low
Earth Orbit (LEO)
GEO
MEO
Earth
LEO
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GEO Satellite
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Globalstar LEO Coverage
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GPS Example
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Wireless Networks
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Bluetooth example
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Bluetooth-Enabled Sunglasses (Motorola and
Oakley)
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Wireless Personal Area Network (Fitsense)
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Wireless Sensor Network
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Wireless Sensor Network
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Zigbee Termite Protection (1)
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Zigbee Termite Protection (2)
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Zigbee Termite Protection (3)
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Wireless Access Point
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Wi-Fi at Starbucks
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Wi-Fi and McDonalds
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Wi-Fi Hotspots in Brighton, England
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Wi-Fi Example
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Wi-Max Example
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War Chalking
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Small RFID Reader and RFID Tag
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Examples of RFID Tags
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Telemedicine
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The Mobile Internet (Mobile Commerce)
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EZ Pass
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Mobil Speedpass

• Check out www.speedpass.com/how/pump.jsp

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Contactless Cards
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Siemens Smart CardSmart card replaces keys for
functions like door locking, ignition switch,
immobilization, exterior locks, and personalized
seat, mirror, and climate adjustments
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Example of Decision Support

• Lets look at Blue Nile
• www.bluenile.com/diamond_search.asp?trackdss

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IBMs Store of the Future

• http//images.businessweek.com/ss/05/04/ibm2005041
  8/source/index_01.htm

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How One Hospital Went Digital

• http//images.businessweek.com/ss/05/03/digitalhos
  pital/index_01.htm

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Nanotechnology

• http//images.businessweek.com/mz/05/07/nano1/1.ht
  m
• http//images.businessweek.com/mz/05/07/nano2/1.ht
  m
• http//images.businessweek.com/mz/05/07/nano3/1.ht
  m
• http//www.businessweek.com/mediacenter/list/techn
  ology003.htm

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Emerging Technologies

• Robotics
• http//www.businessweek.com/mediacenter/list/techn
  ology005.htm
• http//world.honda.com/HDTV/ASIMO/200412-run/index
  .html
• http//world.honda.com/HDTV/news/2005-c050406/inde
  x.html
• Bodymetrics
• mms//netshow.inetc.net/bodymetrics/bmx_cnn700.asf
  

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Demonstrating Systems

• Demonstrating SAP reports
• http//www.finance.utoronto.ca/English/Funds-Manag
  ement-Report-Synopsis.html
• Demonstrating Executive Information Systems
• http//demo2.qualitechsolutions.com/Demoed27/SM/Sc
  ripts/Login.asp

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INFORMATION SECURITY
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First Thing

• Show the PBS Video
• Cyber War!

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Social Engineering

• http//www.mitnicksecurity.com

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Bluetooth Sniper Rifle
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Surveillance

• http//images.businessweek.com/ss/05/07/surveillan
  ce/index_01.htm
• http//www.baselinemag.com/article2/0,1397,1562295
  ,00.asp

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Pinhole Camera
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Wireless Color Pinhole Camera
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Covert Body Worn Equipment
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Botnets

• http//images.businessweek.com/ss/05/05/hacker_bot
  net/index_01.htm

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Phishing

• http//images.businessweek.com/ss/05/05/hacker_phi
  shing/index_01.htm

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Test Your Phishing IQ

• Check out this URL and take the Phishing Quiz
• http//survey.mailfrontier.com/survey/quiztest.htm
  l

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Spread of the Slammer Worm
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Spread of the Slammer Worm
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Biometrics
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Facial Recognition
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Fingerprint Scan
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Fingerprint Scan
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Palm Scan
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Retinal Scan
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Iris Scan
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Various Irises
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Iris Scan Device
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Signature Recognition
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Smart ID Card
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Speech Recognition