Title: Prison System in Latvia ___________________________
1 Prison System in Latvia _________________________
__
Ilguciema prison Social Rehabilitation
Department senior inspector, psychologist
Mg.psych. Natalja Dimarska 9 of March, 2012
2 The Structure of the Latvian Prison
Administration
3The Latvian Prison Administration Subordination
Structure
4Number of Prisoners (01.01.2012.)
- Total number - 6561
- - 4511 sentenced
- 2035 under pre-trial detention
- 15 under arrest
5Length of Sentences (Imprisonment)
- Average length of imprisonment in Latvia - 7,5
years
6Number of Sentenced Prisoners By Age Groups
(01.01.2012.)
- Under 18 years old - 24
- 18-21 years old 255 persons
- 22-25 years old - 693 persons
- 26-30 years old - 957 persons
- 31-40 years old - 1424 persons
- 41-50 years old - 773 persons
- 51-60 years old 318 persons
- Older than 61 years old (seniors) - 82 persons
7The Dynamics of Increasing Quantity of Sentenced
Persons Older than 61 Years Old
8The Percentage Proportion of Sentenced Seniors in
Relation to All Population of Prisoners
9Possibilities of Resocialization
10Resocialization Performance in 2011
- 2787 of prisoners were involved into education
activities (43 from all population of prisoners
) - 1224 of prisoners were employed (21,45 from all
population of prisoners (commercial working
places 11,23, prison domestic servants
10,26)
11Resocialization Performance in 2011
- 32 of all population of prisoners were involved
into psychological treatment activities - 59 of all population of prisoners were involved
into activities of solving social problems - 35 of all population of prisoners were involved
into organized spare time activities.
12Resocialization Programs in 2011
- 31 resocialization programs were carried out
- 14 social rehabilitation programs
- 17 programs of social behavior correction
- Additionally 10 programs of Christian education
were carried out.
13 Ilguciema female prison
women
resource center Marta.
January 2012Mutual self-help correction
groups in Latvian regions and Ilguciema prison.
(Self-help groups Lets help each other!)
for seniors.
Resocialization Activities For Prisoners Over 50
Years Old
14 Aim of the Project
- To promote development of ability to join a
society in adaptive way and to form a healthy way
of life, correcting senior-females - self-perception, motivation, behavioral models
and strategies by methods and techniques of the
self-help groups in Latvian regions and in
Ilguciema female prison.
15Mutual Self-Help Correction Group in Ilguciema
Female Prison. (Self-Help Group Lets Help
Each Other!)
- Target group females
- in senior age,
- who are under risk
- of social isolation
- and poverty.
16Mutual Self-Help Correction Group in Ilguciema
Female Prison. (Self-Help Group Lets Help
Each Other!)
- Duration 3 months and 6 months
- Criteria of selection for participation
- - age
- - voluntary involvement
- - length of term
17Group Process
- 11 - sentenced woman in senior age.
- Group leader.
- Group leader assistant.
- Group meeting once a week.
- Length of meeting - 2 hours.
18Groups General Rules
- Confidentiality
- Tolerance and acceptance
- Supportive attention to the person who is
speaking - Using "I" statements
- To share, not to give advice
- Avoid making judgments
- The right to speak the right to remain silent
- The right to ask questions the right to refuse
to answer - Avoid side conversations and interrupting
- Not discussing those group members who are not
present
19Group Process
- Only the individual can take the actions to bring
change into her life, but a unique strength in
group membership can help a person to mobilize
her energies and - attain a sense of well-being.
20Groups Initial Focus
- Share the feelings and experiences.
- Discuss new ways to solve old problems.
- Find ways to reduce stress and anxiety.
- Exchange information and resources.
21Knowing That They Are Not Alone...
22 23Thank You For Your Attention!