Title: Dr P. Raymond BEGG A.O.
1 Dr P. Raymond BEGG A.O.
B.D.Sc., L.D.S.(Melb.), D.D.Sc., F.R.A.C.D.S.,
F.I.C.D.,
13th October, 1898 - 18th January, 1983
Wayne J. Sampson School of Dentistry, The
University of Adelaide
2l what is orthodontics? overview - aesthetics
3l what is orthodontics? overview - it often
involves fixed appliances (braces)
Begg ribbon arch brackets
Tip-Edge
4D.B. pre-treatment
5D.B. pre-treatment
6D.B. Dr Beggs appliance placed
D.B. 5 months into treatment
7D.B. Bands off
8D.B. Bands off
.the magic of Dr Beggs appliance!
9Dr Beggs Biographical Notes
l born in a tent on the goldfields of
Coolgardie, Western Australia,13th
October, 1898 l father, Percy William Begg was
an accountant and business manager l
mother, Fannie Elizabeth (nee Jacob) l both
parents were English and Tick was the
eldest of three surviving children l his
paternal grandfather was an Orient line sea
captain, first Lloyds Surveyor in Adelaide and
co-founded the South Australian Stevedoring
Company at Port Adelaide l although
christened Raymond Percy he later signed
his name as Percy Raymond
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11Biographical Notes
l 1909 1912 Pulteney Grammar School l 1913 -
1917 St. Peters Collegiate College -
excelled at sport (high jump record for 15 years)
Adelaide Oval
12Sixteenth Inter-Collegiate 1913
Dr Begg
Howard Florey- of penicillin fame
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14Biographical Notes
l when 20, he worked as a jackeroo on Boonoke
sheep and cattle station, Southern Riverina
NSW - a gap year? TB? l B.D.Sc. and
L.D.S., Melbourne 1923 - was supposed to
study medicine - no dental course yet in
Adelaide therefore, Melbourne - a strong
desire to study orthodontics - a cousin,
Dr Stanley Wilkinson and a nurse l studied with
Edward H. Angle at the Angle School of
Orthodontia, Pasadena, California, from
March 1924 to October 1925
15Melbourne Dental Hospital 1923
16Edward Angle and Anna Hopkins Angle
17Angle Society of Orthodontists 3rd May,1925
18Camping in the California hills
19Biographical Notes
l Edward H. Angle, Fred Ishii, and edgewise l
Spencer Atkinson and mesial migration
Spencer Atkinson
20A skull showing typical tooth wear in ancient
peoples
21.returning from Angles School
22Biographical Notes
l returned to Adelaide in 1925 -
appointed lecturer in orthodontia in January,
1926 - commenced private practice
- Honorary Dental Surgeon, Adelaide Hospital l
treated non-extraction, expansion edgewise
for two years l began re-treating with pre-molar
extraction in 1928 (platinised, .020
round gold wire in 1929 ) l married Evelyn
(Nellie) Ellen Hamilton on the 26th
April, 1928 at St Andrews Church, Walkerville
- Nellie played Linton Cup tennis
23Biographical Notes
l they had three children - Janet Elizabeth
Solly (psychiatrist, Brisbane) - David Hamilton
Begg (managed K.I. property) - Diana Hamilton
Coates (married Lt.Gen. John Coates) l DDSc
awarded by The University of Adelaide
Some aspects of the Etiology of Irregularity
and Malocclusion of the teeth l the
Begg technique was evolving and in the early
1940s he met Arthur J Wilcock, University of
Melbourne, who developed high tensile
stainless steel wire
24Wilcocks wire drawing machine
25Biographical Notes
l after the second world war he was involved in
running sheep stations in South
Australia - Mount Ive (near Lake
Gairdner), Camelback (K.I.)
26Biographical Notes
l 1954 published Stone Age Mans Dentition l
1956 published treatment with the Begg technique
- world-wide interest l H.D. Kesling
visited Adelaide in 1957 and the long
association with TP began l 1960 presented Begg
treatment to the American Association of
Orthodontists a sensation! l the technique
rapidly developed and the stage system was
introduced for teaching l retired from the
University of Adelaide as senior lecturer
in 1963
27Biographical Notes
l he had tried titanium wires in 1954 but
thought they were too soft l continued
in private orthodontic practice and
travelled to present the Begg appliance and
treatment philosophy around the world - Verco
Bldg. then Shell House - Alice Springs l Begg
Societies were formed in America, Europe,
Japan and Australia l the Begg journal published
until 1969
28Biographical Notes
l permanent display established in 1964 at the
Smithsonian Institute, Washington D.C. l
published the Begg Technique text in 1965
- further editions in 1971 and 1977 -
Spanish, French, Italian and Japanese l the
glory days! Profuse lectures and courses
- P. R. Begg, M. R. Sims and G. I. Brown
- the Kesling Rocke Center at La Porte
Indiana l received the Albert H. Ketcham award
in 1977
29Biographical Notes
l retired from private practice in 1980
- but registered another patent 1 month before he
died l created Officer of the Order of Australia
in 1981 for services to Humanity l died
in Adelaide on the 18th January, 1983 l
permanent memorial established in 1986 at the
Adelaide Dental Hospital l Named as one of 200
significant Australians in the
bi-centennial celebrations in 1988
30Biographical Notes
l in 2001, the Begg Technique was listed among
the top 100 Australian inventions of the
20th century ( displayed at the Powerhouse
Museum) l inducted into the Pierre Fauchard Hall
of Fame in 2007 - the first
Australian dentist to be honoured l Included in
The Advertisers list of 150 South
Australian heroes in 2008
31Adelaide Dental Hospital 1986
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36Retirement Dinner 1981
Dr Begg
Mrs Begg
37Dr Begg in 1982
Milton Sims
Dr Begg
Arthur Wilcock Jr.
Arthur Wilcock Snr.
38At Dr Beggs last birthday in 1982
Fraser Gurling
Milton Sims
Wayne Sampson
Dr Begg
Bill Weekes
Peter Cheng
John Jenner
Raj Prasad
Ronnie Wong
39Dr Beggs orthodontic practice in Shell House
40Lt.Gen. John Coates
Bill Winspear
Diana Coates
.induction to the Pierre Fauchard Hall of Fame
1st June, 2007
41Well done and thank you
42Postscript
l a nephew, Dr Malcolm Begg, is a
rheumatologist - apparently, Dr Begg
wanted him to be an orthodontist l Malcolm Begg
Jr (Collie) is an orthopaedic surgeon l
Malcolm Beggs cousin, Alastair Begg, is a
cardiologist All are practicing in Adelaide
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