Blood and Hematopoiesis ???????? - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Blood and Hematopoiesis ????????

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Title: Blood and Hematopoiesis Author: yjy Last modified by: DreamFlySnow Created Date: 2/15/2001 5:13:15 AM Document presentation format – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Blood and Hematopoiesis ????????


1
Blood and Hematopoiesis????????
  • ??General Description
  • ??Blood Cells
  • ??Hematopoiesis

??
??????
???
2
?? General Description ---------The
river of our life.
  • compositionplasm blood cells
  • plasm?(90)???????? ???
  • ??? ??????????????


??
????? ????? ????
(???) (???)
????????serum(??)
3
  • Blood Cells
  • RBC M 4.2 5.51012/L
  • F 3.55.01012/L
  • WBC 410109/L

  • ????? 50-70
  • granulocyte ??????
    0.5-3
  • (???) ??????
    0-1
  • agranulocyte ????
    20-30
  • (????) ????
    3-8
  • Blood platelet 100300109/L

4
Clinical Examination
  • Biochemical examination
  • ?????????????
  • cytological examination(blood picture)
  • ??????? ?????

Blood smear Wright(??)stain or
Giemsa(???)stain?
5
??Blood Cells
  • (?) Erythrocyte or RBC (???)
  • Form f78.5µm,?????,
  • ????????,??????,
  • ??????(hemoglobin,Hb)?
  • Function???????????

normal value of Hb
M120150g / L F
105135g /L Anemia(??) RBClt3.0 1012/L
Hb lt 100 g /L

6
  • Features
  • ? ?????? ?????
  • ? ????????????
  • ??
  • Reticulocyte(?????)
  • ?????????,????
  • ???????
  • normal value??0.5-1.5
  • ???3-6

7
(?) Leukocyte or WBC (???)
  • ?????????????
  • ???????
  • ????????????

granulocyte (??? )
????? agranulocyte (???? )
?????,
??????(?????)
8
1? Neutrophil (?????) 5070
  • Form f1012µm
  • ??25??????
  • ????,??? ? ??????
  • ????? ????

E.M ?,??? ?,?????
20 80

????
????
  • Function
  • ??,?? ????
  • ??????????

9
2? Eosinophil (??????)0.53
  • Form f1015µm
  • ????2??
  • ??????????????

E.M????(???) ??????????
  • Function
  • ???????,???????
  • ????????????????

10
3? Basophil (??????)01
  • Formf1012µm
  • ?????,??????
  • ???????????????
  • ????????

E.M????,??????,?
?????????(???)
  • Function
  • ???????

11
4? Monocyte (????)?38
  • Formf1420µm
  • ?????????????????
  • ????,???,????????
  • E.M???????,?????
  • ?????
  • Function
  • ???????
  • ??????????

12
5? Lymphocyte (????)?2030
  • Form f615µm,?????????
  • ?,?????????
  • ???????,?????
  • ??????,???
  • ???,???,????????

E.M????????,????? ?????
13
  • Function????
  • T???????,???????
  • B???????,???????
  • K?????????????
  • NK????????,??????

14
(?)Blood platelet (???) ?????????????????
  • Form f24µm
  • LM????,????????
  • ??? (??)??,????
  • ??? (??)??????????

E.M??????????? ???????
  • Function
  • ????????

15
?????(?????) ???? ???
????? ????


???
???
??
16
?? Hemopoiesis (?????)
  • (?) Hemopoietic organs
  • (?) Red bone marrow
  • (?) Hemopoiesis

17
(?) Hemopoietic organs
  • ???
  • ??(???)

???? ?? ?? ??? ?? ????
?????
(??13-15?) (??4?-??)
  • ?????
  • ???????,?????????
  • ?????????????????

18
(?)Red bone marrow (???)
  • ????
  • ????
  • ???????????

??????????? ?????? ???? ??
?????????
  • ??(??????) ?????

???
19
(?) Hemopoiesis(?????)
  • ????????????????????????????????

?? ?? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ??
??? ?? ?????? ?? ???
20
1?Hemopoietic Stem Cell
  • hemopoietic stem cell (?????)
    - ??????????????

????? ??????????
????
????? ????? ???? (??)
(??) ?????

?????
?????
????????? ?????????
21
2?Biological characteristic of hemopoietic
progenitor (?????)
  • ???????,?????????????
  • ????????????????
  • ??????????????????

3?Maturation of blood cells (???? )
(????) ???? ????
???? (????????)
22
?Rules of morphological change in hemopoiesis
(?????????????????)?
  • ???? ?(?????? ?)
  • ???? ?(??????,??????)
  • ????? ??
  • ??? ?
  • ??? ?
  • ???? ? ?
  • (??????????????)
  • ????????? ?
  • (???????????)
  • ??????? ?(???????)

23
Practice 4
  • ??TV 1. Blood cells and hemopoiesis
  • ??Sections Blood smear (Wright stain)
  • ??The pictures of EM 1. Neutrophil
  • 2. Eosinophil
  • ??Drawing All kinds of blood cells

24
See you next week!
25
?????
26
2
3
1
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2
1
3
4
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31
????
32
?????
33
????
  • ???????????????
  • ???????????????
  • ????
  • ????(?)
  • ???? ??
  • ??
  • ???????
  • ?????
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