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Expected values for Perfect Information

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Title: Expected values for Perfect Information


1
Expected values for Perfect Information
2
Website for information is as follows
  • http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expected_value_of_per
    fect_information
  • We will now use our classroom example to compute
    based on the above note next.

3
Formulae
  • EVPI A B
  • A expected value with perfect information
  • B expected value without perfect information

4
example
  • Consider our lecture example

5
Calculation of A value
  • A the best of each outcome x their prob.
  • The best of outcomes

Best outcome 100,000
30,000 A 0.6 x 100,000 0.4 x 30,000 72,000
6
Calculation of B value
  • B we select the max value of each given below
  • Outcome of each event

0.6(50000) 0.4 (30,000) 42,000 0.6(100,000
-0.4(40,000) 44,000 0.6(30,000) 0.4(10,000)
20,000
The max value for all computed value 44,000
7
EVPI
  • EVPI A B
  • 72,000 44,000
  • 28,000

8
More examples!
  • You can refer to the website provided for more
    example.
  • We show these steps next

9
Consider
0.5 for increase 0.3 for equal 20 decrease
Option 1 1,500 300 -800
Option 2 900 600 -200
Option 3 500 500 500
EVPI A B A expected value with perfect
information B expected value without perfect
information For A The optimal values for each
value are
0.5 for increase 0.3 for equal 20 decrease
Option 1 1,500 300 -800
Option 2 900 600 -200
Option 3 500 500 500
Max value 1,500 600
500 Thus A 0.5 x 1,500 0.3 x 600 0.2 x 500
1030
10
For B we compute the expected values for each
column first, and then select the max as below
0.5 for increase 0.3 for equal 20 decrease Max value
Option 1 1,500 300 -800 0.5x1,5000.3x3000.2x(-800) 680
Option 2 900 600 -200 0.5x9000.3x6000.2x(-200) 590
Option 3 500 500 500 0.5x5000.3x5000.2x500 500
Thus B max of all max value of above
680 EVPI A B 1030 680 350
11
  • These steps also applied and worked for all
    examples shown in the tut as well.
  • Good luck!
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